mybatis关联关系-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_63544775/article/details/126357807

一，一对多关联关系

首先先用逆向生成工具生成t_hibernate_order、t_hibernate_order_item

这两张表对应的model与mapper

通过以上表得以下代码

一对多的单方

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >
<generatorConfiguration>
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
 
    <!--指定数据库jdbc驱动jar包的位置-->
    <classPathEntry location="D:\\maven mulu\\mvn_repository\\mysql\\mysql-connector-java\\5.1.44\\mysql-connector-java-5.1.44.jar"/>
 
    <!-- 一个数据库一个context -->
    <context id="infoGuardian">
        <!-- 注释 -->
        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/><!-- 是否取消注释 -->
            <property name="suppressDate" value="true"/> <!-- 是否生成注释代时间戳 -->
        </commentGenerator>
 
        <!-- jdbc连接 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="${jdbc.driver}"
                        connectionURL="${jdbc.url}" userId="${jdbc.username}" password="${jdbc.password}"/>
 
        <!-- 类型转换 -->
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <!-- 是否使用bigDecimal， false可自动转化以下类型（Long, Integer, Short, etc.） -->
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
        </javaTypeResolver>
 
        <!-- 01 指定javaBean生成的位置 -->
        <!-- targetPackage：指定生成的model生成所在的包名 -->
        <!-- targetProject：指定在该项目下所在的路径  -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.ruojuan.model"
                            targetProject="src/main/java">
            <!-- 是否允许子包，即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
            <!-- 是否对model添加构造函数 -->
            <property name="constructorBased" value="true"/>
            <!-- 是否针对string类型的字段在set的时候进行trim调用 -->
            <property name="trimStrings" value="false"/>
            <!-- 建立的Model对象是否 不可改变  即生成的Model对象不会有 setter方法，只有构造方法 -->
            <property name="immutable" value="false"/>
        </javaModelGenerator>
 
        <!-- 02 指定sql映射文件生成的位置 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.ruojuan.mapper"
                         targetProject="src/main/java">
            <!-- 是否允许子包，即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
        </sqlMapGenerator>
 
        <!-- 03 生成XxxMapper接口 -->
        <!-- type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER",生成Java Model 和基于注解的Mapper对象 -->
        <!-- type="MIXEDMAPPER",生成基于注解的Java Model 和相应的Mapper对象 -->
        <!-- type="XMLMAPPER",生成SQLMap XML文件和独立的Mapper接口 -->
        <javaClientGenerator targetPackage="com.ruojuan.mapper"
                             targetProject="src/main/java" type="XMLMAPPER">
            <!-- 是否在当前路径下新加一层schema,false路径com.oop.eksp.user.model， true:com.oop.eksp.user.model.[schemaName] -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
        </javaClientGenerator>
 
        <!-- 配置表信息 -->
        <!-- schema即为数据库名 -->
        <!-- tableName为对应的数据库表 -->
        <!-- domainObjectName是要生成的实体类 -->
        <!-- enable*ByExample是否生成 example类 -->
        <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_book" domainObjectName="Book"-->
        <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"-->
        <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 忽略列，不生成bean 字段 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; 指定列的java数据类型 &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--&lt;!&ndash; <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--</table>-->
 
        <table schema="" tableName="t_hibernate_Book" domainObjectName="Hbook"
               enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
               enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
            <!-- 忽略列，不生成bean 字段 -->
            <!-- <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> -->
            <!-- 指定列的java数据类型 -->
            <!-- <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> -->
        </table>
 
        <table schema="" tableName="t_hibernate_category" domainObjectName="Category"
               enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
               enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
        </table>
 
        <table schema="" tableName="t_hibernate_book_category" domainObjectName="HbookCategory"
               enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
               enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
        </table>
 
    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.ruojuan.mapper.OrderItemMapper" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.ruojuan.model.OrderItem" >
    <constructor >
      <idArg column="order_item_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
      <arg column="product_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
      <arg column="quantity" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
      <arg column="oid" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
    </constructor>
  </resultMap>
 
 
  <resultMap id="OrderVoMap" type="com.zlp.model.vo.OrderItemVo" >
    <result column="order_item_id" property="orderItemId"></result>
    <result column="oid" property="oid"></result>
    <result column="product_id" property="productId"></result>
    <result column="quantity" property="quantity"></result>
    <collection property="order" javaType="com.ruojuan.model.Order">
      <result column="order_id" property="orderId"></result>
      <result column="order_no" property="orderNo"></result>
    </collection>
  </resultMap>
 
 
 
 
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    order_item_id, product_id, quantity, oid
  </sql>
 
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKeys" resultMap="OrderVoMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
   select * from t_hibernate_order o,t_hibernate_order_item oi
   where o.order_id = oi.oid and oi.order_item_id=#{orderItemId}
  </select>
 
 
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_hibernate_order_item
    where order_item_id = #{orderItemId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from t_hibernate_order_item
    where order_item_id = #{orderItemId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.zlp.model.OrderItem" >
    insert into t_hibernate_order_item (order_item_id, product_id, quantity, 
      oid)
    values (#{orderItemId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{productId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{quantity,jdbcType=INTEGER}, 
      #{oid,jdbcType=INTEGER})
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.zlp.model.OrderItem" >
    insert into t_hibernate_order_item
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="orderItemId != null" >
        order_item_id,
      </if>
      <if test="productId != null" >
        product_id,
      </if>
      <if test="quantity != null" >
        quantity,
      </if>
      <if test="oid != null" >
        oid,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="orderItemId != null" >
        #{orderItemId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="productId != null" >
        #{productId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="quantity != null" >
        #{quantity,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="oid != null" >
        #{oid,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.zlp.model.OrderItem" >
    update t_hibernate_order_item
    <set >
      <if test="productId != null" >
        product_id = #{productId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="quantity != null" >
        quantity = #{quantity,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="oid != null" >
        oid = #{oid,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </set>
    where order_item_id = #{orderItemId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.zlp.model.OrderItem" >
    update t_hibernate_order_item
    set product_id = #{productId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      quantity = #{quantity,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      oid = #{oid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
    where order_item_id = #{orderItemId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

我们需要建立一个Vo类

package com.zlp.ssm.model.vo;
 
import com.zlp.ssm.model.Order;
import com.zlp.ssm.model.OrderItem;
 
import java.util.List;
 
/**
 * @author Zlp
 * @site 030boboz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create  2022-08-16 20:31
 *
 * Vo类不仅仅包含当前表的信息、还能包含相关联的表的信息
 *
 * 当前订单会有一个或者多个订单项，多个订单先必须要集合进行接受
 */
public class OrderVo extends Order {
    //需求1：通过订单号查询本次订单的详情信息及对应的所有订单
    private List<OrderItem> orderItems;
 
    public List<OrderItem> getOrderItems() {
        return orderItems;
    }
 
    public void setOrderItems(List<OrderItem> orderItems) {
        this.orderItems = orderItems;
    }
}

OrderItemVo

package com.zlp.ssm.model.vo;
 
import com.zlp.ssm.model.Order;
import com.zlp.ssm.model.OrderItem;
import lombok.Data;
 
/**
 * @author Zlp
 * @site 030boboz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create  2022-08-16 20:51
 *
 * 某一个订单项一定属于某个订单的
 */
@Data
public class OrderItemVo extends OrderItem {
 
    private Order order;
 
    public Order getOrder() {
        return order;
    }
 
    public void setOrder(Order order) {
        this.order = order;
    }
}

package com.zlp.mapper;
 
import com.zlp.model.OrderItem;
import com.zlp.model.vo.OrderItemVo;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
 
public interface OrderItemMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId);
 
    int insert(OrderItem record);
 
    int insertSelective(OrderItem record);
 
    OrderItem selectByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId);
 
    OrderItemVo selectByPrimaryKeys(@Param("orderItemId") Integer orderItemId);
 
 
    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(OrderItem record);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKey(OrderItem record);
}

package com.zlp.biz;
 
import com.zlp.model.Order;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
 
/**
 * @author Zlp
 * @site 030boboz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create  2022-08-16 19:25
 */
public interface OrderBiz{
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer orderId);
 
    int insert(Order record);
 
    int insertSelective(Order record);
 
    Order selectByPrimaryKey(Integer orderId);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Order record);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKey(Order record);
 
}


package com.zlp.biz;
 
import com.zlp.model.OrderItem;
import com.zlp.model.vo.OrderItemVo;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
 
/**
* @author Zlp
 * @site 030boboz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create  2022-08-16 19:54
 */
public interface OrderItemBiz {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId);
 
    int insert(OrderItem record);
 
    int insertSelective(OrderItem record);
 
    OrderItem selectByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId);
 
    OrderItemVo selectByPrimaryKeys( Integer orderItemId);
 
 
    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(OrderItem record);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKey(OrderItem record);
 
}


package com.zlp.biz.impl;
 
import com.zlp.biz.OrderItemBiz;
import com.zlp.mapper.OrderItemMapper;
import com.zlp.mapper.OrderMapper;
import com.zlp.model.OrderItem;
import com.zlp.model.vo.OrderItemVo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
/**
* @author Zlp
 * @site 030boboz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create  2022-08-16 19:11
 */
@Service
public class OrderItemBizImpl implements OrderItemBiz {
 
    @Autowired
    private OrderItemMapper orderItemMapper;
 
    @Override
    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int insert(OrderItem record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int insertSelective(OrderItem record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public OrderItem selectByPrimaryKey(Integer orderItemId) {
        return null;
    }
 
    @Override
    public OrderItemVo selectByPrimaryKeys(Integer orderItemId) {
        return orderItemMapper.selectByPrimaryKeys(orderItemId);
    }
 
    @Override
    public int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(OrderItem record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int updateByPrimaryKey(OrderItem record) {
        return 0;
    }
}

二，多对多关系关联

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.ruojuan.mapper.HbookMapper" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.ruojuan.model.Hbook" >
    <constructor >
      <idArg column="book_id" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
      <arg column="book_name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
      <arg column="price" jdbcType="REAL" javaType="java.lang.Float" />
    </constructor>
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    book_id, book_name, price
  </sql>
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_hibernate_book
    where book_id = #{bookId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from t_hibernate_book
    where book_id = #{bookId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.ruojuan.model.Hbook" >
    insert into t_hibernate_book (book_id, book_name, price
      )
    values (#{bookId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{bookName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
      )
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.zlp.model.Hbook" >
    insert into t_hibernate_book
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="bookId != null" >
        book_id,
      </if>
      <if test="bookName != null" >
        book_name,
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        price,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="bookId != null" >
        #{bookId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="bookName != null" >
        #{bookName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.zlp.model.Hbook" >
    update t_hibernate_book
    <set >
      <if test="bookName != null" >
        book_name = #{bookName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="price != null" >
        price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
      </if>
    </set>
    where book_id = #{bookId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.zlp.model.Hbook" >
    update t_hibernate_book
    set book_name = #{bookName,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL}
    where book_id = #{bookId,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

package com.zlp.mapper;
 
import com.zlp.model.Hbook;
 
public interface HbookMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bookId);
 
    int insert(Hbook record);
 
    int insertSelective(Hbook record);
 
    Hbook selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bookId);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Hbook record);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKey(Hbook record);
}

package com.zlp.biz;
 
import com.zlp.model.HbookCategory;
import com.zlp.model.vo.CategoryVo;
import com.zlp.model.vo.HbookVo;
 
/**
 * @author 
 * @site o3oboboz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create 2022-08-15 20:16
 */
public interface HbookCategoryBiz {
 
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bcid);
 
    int insert(HbookCategory record);
 
    int insertSelective(HbookCategory record);
 
    HbookCategory selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bcid);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(HbookCategory record);
 
    int updateByPrimaryKey(HbookCategory record);
 
    HbookVo queryByBookId( Integer bookId);
 
    CategoryVo queryByCid( Integer cid);
 
}

package com.zlp.biz.impl;
 
import com.zlp.biz.HbookCategoryBiz;
import com.zlp.mapper.HbookCategoryMapper;
import com.zlp.model.HbookCategory;
import com.zlp.model.vo.CategoryVo;
import com.zlp.model.vo.HbookVo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 

@Service
public class HbookCategoryBizImpl implements HbookCategoryBiz {
    @Autowired
    private HbookCategoryMapper hbookCategoryMapper;
    @Override
    public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer bcid) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int insert(HbookCategory record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int insertSelective(HbookCategory record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public HbookCategory selectByPrimaryKey(Integer bcid) {
        return null;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(HbookCategory record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public int updateByPrimaryKey(HbookCategory record) {
        return 0;
    }
 
    @Override
    public HbookVo queryByBookId(Integer bookId) {
        return hbookCategoryMapper.queryByBookId(bookId);
    }
 
    @Override
    public CategoryVo queryByCid(Integer cid) {
        return hbookCategoryMapper.queryByCid(cid);
    }
}

package com.zlp.biz.impl;
 
import com.zlp.biz.HbookCategoryBiz;
import com.zlp.model.vo.CategoryVo;
import com.zlp.model.vo.HbookVo;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
 
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
 
/**
 * @author 
 * @site o3obobz
 * @company 聚星有限公司
 * @create 2022-08-15 20:23
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:applicationContext-mybatis.xml"})
 
public class HbookCategoryBizImplTest {
    @Autowired
    private HbookCategoryBiz hbookCategoryBiz;
 
    @Test
    public void queryByBookId() {
        HbookVo hbookVo =  hbookCategoryBiz.queryByBookId(8);
        System.out.println(hbookVo);
        hbookVo.getCategories().forEach(System.out::println);
    }
 
    @Test
    public void queryByCid() {
        CategoryVo categoryVo = hbookCategoryBiz.queryByCid(8);
        System.out.println(categoryVo);
        categoryVo.getHbooks().forEach(System.out::println);
 
    }
}