基于springmvc实现支付宝沙箱模型

引入依赖以及支付宝官网注册

最新依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId>
            <version>4.22.49.ALL</version>
        </dependency>

支付宝网页 [https://open.alipay.com/platform/appDaily.htm]

选择自定义密匙，然后下载支付宝开放平台开发助手，获得用户私匙和支付宝公匙，在自定义里面填写即可

支付宝的配置类

package com.dayone.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class AlipayConfig {

    // 应用ID
    public static String APP_ID = "2021000119676935";

    // 商户私钥，复制进去自己的
    public static String APP_PRIVATE_KEY = "";

    // 支付宝公钥，复制进去自己的
    public static String ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY = "";
	//这个也复制进去自己的
    public static String notify_url = "http://localhost:8080/Pay/notifyUrl";
	//这个也复制进去自己的
    public static String return_url = "http://localhost:8080/Pay/returnUrl";
    // 签名方式
    public static String sign_type = "RSA2";
    // 字符编码格式
    public static String CHARSET = "utf-8";
    // 支付宝网关
    public static String gatewayUrl = "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do";

}

最后Controller层

package com.dayone.controller;


import com.alipay.api.AlipayApiException;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.internal.util.AlipaySignature;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayTradePagePayRequest;
import com.dayone.config.AlipayConfig;
import com.util.BaseResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/Pay")
public class PayController {
    @ResponseBody
    @PostMapping(value = "/PayPage",produces = "text/html;charset=UTF-8")
    public String payController (String total_amount, String subject, String body) {
        //获得初始化的AlipayClient
        AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient(AlipayConfig.gatewayUrl, AlipayConfig.APP_ID, AlipayConfig.APP_PRIVATE_KEY, "json", AlipayConfig.CHARSET, AlipayConfig.ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY, AlipayConfig.sign_type);
        //设置请求参数
        AlipayTradePagePayRequest alipayRequest = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest();
        //支付成功后的回调地址
        alipayRequest.setNotifyUrl(AlipayConfig.notify_url);
        //支付成功后的跳转界面
        alipayRequest.setReturnUrl(AlipayConfig.return_url);
        //生成订单编号
        DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS");
        LocalDateTime localDateTime = Instant.ofEpochMilli(System.currentTimeMillis()).atZone(ZoneOffset.ofHours(8)).toLocalDateTime();
        String out_trade_no = df.format(localDateTime);
        //限制时间
        String timeout_express = "1h";
        alipayRequest.setBizContent("{\"out_trade_no\":\"" + out_trade_no + "\","
                + "\"total_amount\":\"" + total_amount + "\","
                + "\"subject\":\"" + subject + "\","
                + "\"body\":\"" + body + "\","
                + "\"timeout_express\":\""+ timeout_express +"\","
                + "\"product_code\":\"FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY\"}");
        //请求
        String url = "";
        try {
            url = alipayClient.pageExecute(alipayRequest).getBody();
        } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return url;
    }


    //异步通知
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/notifyUrl")
    public void notifyUrl(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("***************************************************************");
        // 获取支付宝GET过来反馈信息
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        Map<String, String[]> requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
        for (Iterator<String> iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
            String name = (String) iter.next();
            String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
            String valueStr = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i] : valueStr + values[i] + ",";
            }
            params.put(name, valueStr);
        }

        boolean signVerified = AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(params, AlipayConfig.ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY, AlipayConfig.CHARSET, AlipayConfig.sign_type); // 调用SDK验证签名

        if (signVerified) { // 验证成功 更新订单信息
            System.out.println("异步通知成功");
            // 商户订单号
            String out_trade_no = request.getParameter("out_trade_no");
            System.out.println(out_trade_no+"0000000000000000");
            // 交易状态
            String trade_status = request.getParameter("trade_status");
            System.out.println(trade_status+"00000000000000000000");
            // 修改数据库
        } else {
            System.out.println("异步通知失败");
        }
    }

    //同步通知
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/returnUrl")
    public ModelAndView returnUrl(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        // 获取支付宝GET过来反馈信息（官方固定代码）
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        Map<String, String[]> requestParams = request.getParameterMap();
        for (Iterator<String> iter = requestParams.keySet().iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
            String name = (String) iter.next();
            String[] values = (String[]) requestParams.get(name);
            String valueStr = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
                valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i] : valueStr + values[i] + ",";
            }
            params.put(name, valueStr);
        }
        boolean signVerified = AlipaySignature.rsaCheckV1(params, AlipayConfig.ALIPAY_PUBLIC_KEY, AlipayConfig.CHARSET, AlipayConfig.sign_type); // 调用SDK验证签名
        // 返回界面
        if (signVerified) {
            System.out.println("前往支付成功页面");
            mav.setViewName("index.html");
        } else {
            System.out.println("前往支付失败页面");
            mav.setViewName("home-page.html");
        }
        return mav;
    }
}

controller的参数可以根据自己的需求更改，包括订单号，我这里是根据时间生成的，异步通知还有同步通知尽量不要改动，当然是对于我这种"caiji".

总结

食谱项目已经接近尾声了，但是我们的加分项商城的前端页面还没写好，希望尽量写完吧