LINGO软件使用练习（基础使用方法以及建立模型）

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-25 13:48:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-25 13:48:08 发布

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文章标签：算法机器学习人工智能

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_64202972/article/details/132183585

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x^2+2*y^2 = 22;
3*x-5*y = (-9);
@free(x);
@free(y);

max = 2*x+3*y;
4*x+3*y<=10;
3*x+5*y<=12;

model:
	max = 98*x1+277*x2-x1^2-0.3*x1*x2-2*x2^2;

	x1+x2<=100;
	x1<=2*x2;
	@gin(x1);
	@gin(x2);

end

(修改第三问为1/2,1/6....）

model:
sets:
  number/1..6/:x;
endsets
  @for(number(I):x(I)=I^2);
end

model:
sets:
number/1..6/:x;
endsets
data:
x = 1 3 0.5 7 5 2;
enddata

 s=@sum(number(I)|I#le#5:x );
end

model:
sets:
quarters/1..8/:dem,rp,op,inv;
endsets
data:
dem = 40,60,75,25,30,65,50,20;
enddata


min = @sum(quarters:400*rp+450*op+20*inv);

@for(quarters(i):rp(i)<40);
@for(quarters(i)|i#gt#1:
inv(i)=inv(i-1)+rp(i)+op(i)-dem(i));
inv(1)=10+rp(1)+op(1)-dem(1);

end

solution report:

  Global optimal solution found.
  Objective value:                              145750.0
  Infeasibilities:                              0.000000
  Total solver iterations:                            15


                       Variable           Value        Reduced Cost
                        DEM( 1)        40.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 2)        60.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 3)        75.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 4)        25.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 5)        30.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 6)        65.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 7)        50.00000            0.000000
                        DEM( 8)        20.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 1)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 2)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 3)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 4)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 5)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 6)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 7)        40.00000            0.000000
                         RP( 8)        20.00000            0.000000
                         OP( 1)        0.000000            20.00000
                         OP( 2)        10.00000            0.000000
                         OP( 3)        35.00000            0.000000
                         OP( 4)        0.000000            40.00000
                         OP( 5)        0.000000            20.00000
                         OP( 6)        0.000000            0.000000
                         OP( 7)        10.00000            0.000000
                         OP( 8)        0.000000            50.00000
                        INV( 1)        10.00000            0.000000
                        INV( 2)        0.000000            20.00000
                        INV( 3)        0.000000            60.00000
                        INV( 4)        15.00000            0.000000
                        INV( 5)        25.00000            0.000000
                        INV( 6)        0.000000            20.00000
                        INV( 7)        0.000000            70.00000
                        INV( 8)        0.000000            420.0000

                            Row    Slack or Surplus      Dual Price
                              1        145750.0           -1.000000
                              2        0.000000            30.00000
                              3        0.000000            50.00000
                              4        0.000000            50.00000
                              5        0.000000            10.00000
                              6        0.000000            30.00000
                              7        0.000000            50.00000
                              8        0.000000            50.00000
                              9        20.00000            0.000000
                             10        0.000000            450.0000
                             11        0.000000            450.0000
                             12        0.000000            410.0000
                             13        0.000000            430.0000
                             14        0.000000            450.0000
                             15        0.000000            450.0000
                             16        0.000000            400.0000
                             17        0.000000            430.0000

model:
    sets:
        students/s1..s8/;
        parts(students, students)| &2 #gt# &1:
            benefit, match;
    endsets

    data:
        benefit = 
            9 3 4 2 1 5 6
              1 7 3 5 2 1
                4 4 2 9 2
                  1 5 5 2
                    8 7 6
                      2 3
                        4;
    enddata

 max = @sum(parts(i, j): benefit(i ,j) * match(i, j));
@for(students(i):[constraints]
    @sum(parts(j,k) | j #eq# i #or# k #eq# i: match(j,k))=1);
    @for(parts(i,j): @bin(match(i,j)));
end

Solution Report：

Global optimal solution found.
  Objective value:                              30.00000
  Objective bound:                              30.00000
  Infeasibilities:                              0.000000
  Extended solver steps:                               0
  Total solver iterations:                             0


                       Variable           Value        Reduced Cost
               BENEFIT( S1, S2)        9.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S1, S3)        3.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S1, S4)        4.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S1, S5)        2.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S1, S6)        1.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S1, S7)        5.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S1, S8)        6.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S2, S3)        1.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S2, S4)        7.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S2, S5)        3.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S2, S6)        5.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S2, S7)        2.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S2, S8)        1.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S3, S4)        4.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S3, S5)        4.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S3, S6)        2.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S3, S7)        9.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S3, S8)        2.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S4, S5)        1.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S4, S6)        5.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S4, S7)        5.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S4, S8)        2.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S5, S6)        8.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S5, S7)        7.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S5, S8)        6.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S6, S7)        2.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S6, S8)        3.000000            0.000000
               BENEFIT( S7, S8)        4.000000            0.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S2)        0.000000           -9.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S3)        0.000000           -3.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S4)        0.000000           -4.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S5)        0.000000           -2.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S6)        0.000000           -1.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S7)        0.000000           -5.000000
                 MATCH( S1, S8)        1.000000           -6.000000
                 MATCH( S2, S3)        0.000000           -1.000000
                 MATCH( S2, S4)        1.000000           -7.000000
                 MATCH( S2, S5)        0.000000           -3.000000
                 MATCH( S2, S6)        0.000000           -5.000000
                 MATCH( S2, S7)        0.000000           -2.000000
                 MATCH( S2, S8)        0.000000           -1.000000
                 MATCH( S3, S4)        0.000000           -4.000000
                 MATCH( S3, S5)        0.000000           -4.000000
                 MATCH( S3, S6)        0.000000           -2.000000
                 MATCH( S3, S7)        1.000000           -9.000000
                 MATCH( S3, S8)        0.000000           -2.000000
                 MATCH( S4, S5)        0.000000           -1.000000
                 MATCH( S4, S6)        0.000000           -5.000000
                 MATCH( S4, S7)        0.000000           -5.000000
                 MATCH( S4, S8)        0.000000           -2.000000
                 MATCH( S5, S6)        1.000000           -8.000000
                 MATCH( S5, S7)        0.000000           -7.000000
                 MATCH( S5, S8)        0.000000           -6.000000
                 MATCH( S6, S7)        0.000000           -2.000000
                 MATCH( S6, S8)        0.000000           -3.000000
                 MATCH( S7, S8)        0.000000           -4.000000

                            Row    Slack or Surplus      Dual Price
                              1        30.00000            1.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S1)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S2)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S3)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S4)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S5)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S6)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S7)        0.000000            0.000000
               CONSTRAINTS( S8)        0.000000            0.000000