selenium关键字驱动

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-27 17:27:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-04-27 17:27:46 发布

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分类专栏： selenium 文章标签： selenium

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_64552319/article/details/121575864

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本文介绍了使用Python的selenium库构建关键字驱动的自动化测试框架。通过定义不同的浏览器启动、定位元素、输入文本、点击元素等方法，实现对网页操作的简化。示例中展示了如何启动Edge浏览器，打开百度网站，并在搜索框输入关键词'selenium'，然后点击搜索按钮。

from selenium import webdriver

class keyWordDriven(object):
    def __init__(self,browser_type,url):
        self.driver=self.open_browser(browser_type)
        self.driver.get(url)

    def open_browser(self,browser_name):
        if browser_name == 'Edge':
            driver = webdriver.Edge()
            print("Edge browser success open")
        elif browser_name == 'Chrome':
            driver = webdriver.Chrome()
            print("Chrome browser success open")
        elif browser_name == 'Firefox':
            driver = webdriver.Firefox()
            print("Firefox browser success open")
        elif browser_name == 'Ie':
            driver = webdriver.Ie()
            print("Ie browser success open")
        elif browser_name == 'Opera':
            driver = webdriver.Opera()
            print("Opera browser success open")
        else:
            print("browser name error")
        return driver
        driver.implicitly_wait(5)
        driver.maximize_window()

    def close_browser(self):
        self.driver.quit()

    def locator(self,locator_type,locator):
        if locator_type=='id':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_id(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='xpath':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='name':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_name(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='class':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_class_name(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='tag':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_tag_name(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='link':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_link_text(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='css':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector(locator)
            return el
        elif locator_type=='partial_link':
            el=self.driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text(locator)
            return el

    def input_text(self,locator_type,locator,text):
        self.locator(locator_type,locator).send_keys(text)

    def click_element(self,locator_type,locator):
        self.locator(locator_type,locator).click()

    def clear_text(self,locator_type,locator):
        self.locator(locator_type, locator).clear()
        
if __name__ == '__main__':
    tk1=keyWordDriven('Edge','https://www.baidu.com')
    tk1.input_text('id','kw','selenium')
    tk1.click_element('id','su')