7.9周记

1.十进制转十六进制

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    char ch[16] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};

    // 存放取余的空间
    int index[16] = {0};

    // 输入
    int data,count = 0;
    printf("请输入十进制整数: ");
    scanf("%d",&data);

    while(1)
    {
        index[count++] = data % 16;
        //count++;
        data /= 16; //data = data / 16;
        if(data == 0)
            break;
    }

    for(int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
        printf("%c",ch[index[i]]);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

2.金字塔

#include<stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
   char letter;
   int i,j,k;
   printf("输入大写字母：");
   scanf("%c",&letter);

   for(i=65;i<=letter;i++)
   {
      for (j=i;j<=letter;j++)
      {
         printf(" ");
      }
      for (k=65;k<=i;k++)
      {
        printf("%c",k);
      }
      for (k=i-1;k>=65;k--)
      {
        printf("%c",k);
      }
      printf("\n");
   }


    return 0;
}

3.计算字符个数

#include <stdio.h>

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    int c;
    int space = 0;
    int ch = 0;
    int other = 0;

    while ((c = getchar()) != '#')
    {
        //printf("c = %c\n",c);
        if(c == ' ')
        {
            space++;
        }
        else if((c >= 'a' && c <='z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'))
        {
            ch++;
        }
        else
        {
            other++;
        }
    }
    
    printf("空格数:%d, 字符:%d, 其它字符:%d\n",space,ch,other);
    return 0;
}