自定义mvc框架02

铁子们我们上一次分享的是自定义mvc框架这一次我们来优化自定义mvc框架

 1.让中央控制器动态加载存储子控制器

package com.tsq.framework;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;
import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;

import com.tsq.web.BookAction;
 
/**
 * 中央控制器
 *  主要职能：接收浏览器请求，找到对应的处理人
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@WebServlet("*.action")
public class DispatcherServlet extends HttpServlet{
// private Map<String, Action> actions = new HashMap<String, Action>();
/**
 *  通过建模我们可以知道confimodel对象 config.xml中所有子控制器信息
 * 同时为了解决中央控制器能够动态加载保存子控制器的信息那么我们只需要引入configmodel对象即可
 *  
 */
	private ConfigModel configModel;

 //程序启动时，只会加载一次
 @Override
 public void init() throws ServletException {
	 
//  actions.put("/book", new BookAction());
//  actions.put("/order", new BookAction());
try {
	configModel=ConfigModelFactory.bulid();
} catch (Exception e) {
	// TODO Auto-generated catch block
	e.printStackTrace();
}

 }
 
 @Override
 protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.doGet(req, resp);
 }
 
 @Override
 protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
  //http://localhost:8080/mvc/book.action?methodName=list
  String uri = req.getRequestURI();
// 要拿到/book,就是最后一个/到最后一个，的为止
  uri = uri.substring(uri.lastIndexOf("/")
    , uri.lastIndexOf("."));
//  Action action = actions.get(uri);
  //相比于上一种从map集合获取子控制器 当前需要confIg。xml 然后反射实例化
ActionModel actionModel = configModel.pop(uri);
if(actionModel ==null) {
throw new RuntimeException("action 配置错误");

}
//Type是子控制器的全路径名
String  type= actionModel.getType();


try {
//	type 是Action子控制器全路径名
	Action action= (Action)Class.forName(type).newInstance();
//	action 是Bookaction
	if(action instanceof ModelDriven) {
		ModelDriven md=(ModelDriven) action;
//model指的是bookAction中的book实例
		Object model = md.getModel();
//		要给model中的属性赋值 要接受前端jsp参数 req.getparammap
//		PropertyUtils.getProperty(bean, name);
//		将前端所有参数值封装进实体类
		BeanUtils.populate(model,req.getParameterMap());
	System.out.println(model);
	}
	//	type是Action子控制器的路径名
//	action.execute(req, resp);
	action.execute(req, resp);
} catch (Exception e) {
	// TODO Auto-generated catch block
	e.printStackTrace();
} 
 } 
 
}

 2.参数传递封装优化

String bid = request.getParameter("bid");
        String bname = request.getParameter("bname");
        String price = request.getParameter("price");
        Book book = new Book();
        book.setBid(Integer.valueOf(bid));
        book.setBname(bname);
        book.setPrice(Float.valueOf(price));
        //bookDao.add(book);

实体类

package com.tsq.web;

public class Book {
private int bid;
private String bname;
private float price;
public int getBid() {
	return bid;
}
public void setBid(int bid) {
	this.bid = bid;
}
public String getBname() {
	return bname;
}
public void setBname(String bname) {
	this.bname = bname;
}
public float getPrice() {
	return price;
}
public void setPrice(float price) {
	this.price = price;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
	return "Book [bid=" + bid + ", bname=" + bname + ", price=" + price + "]";
}

}

BookAction

package com.tsq.web;
 
import java.io.IOException;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 
import com.tsq.entity.Book;
import com.tsq.framework.Action;
import com.tsq.framework.ActionSupport;
import com.tsq.framework.ModelDriven;
 
public class BookAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<Book>{
 
	private Book book = new Book();
	
	private String list(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		System.out.println("在同一个servlet中调用list方法");
		return "success";
	}
	
	private void load(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		System.out.println("在同一个servlet中调用load方法");
		
	}
 
 
	private void edit(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		System.out.println("在同一个servlet中调用edit方法");
		
	}
 
	private void del(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		System.out.println("在同一个servlet中调用del方法");
		
	}
 
	private String add(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		
		Book book = new Book();
		//bookDao.add(book);
		System.out.println("在同一个servlet中调用add方法");
		return "failed";
	}
 
	@Override
	public Book getModel() {
		return book;
	}
 
	
	
	
}

Action support

package com.tsq.framework;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 
public class ActionSupport implements Action {
 
	@Override
	public String execute(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		 //未来区分当前请求的目的，增删改查的目的，就从前台讲要调用的方法名传递到后台
		String methodName = request.getParameter("methodName");
		//methodName可能是add/del/edit/list/load/xxx/...
		//前台传递什么方法，就调用当前类的方法
		try {
			Method m = this.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(methodName, HttpServletRequest.class,HttpServletResponse.class);
			m.setAccessible(true);
			return (String) m.invoke(this, request,response);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
		
	}
 
}

Action

package com.tsq.framework;
 
import java.io.IOException;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 
/**
 * 子控制器：
 * 
 */
public interface Action {
	String execute(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) ;
 
}

  3.对于方法的可执行结果转发，重定向优化

			 //bookList.jsp  /index.jsp
			 String path = forwardModel.getPath();
			//拿到是否需要转发配置
			 boolean redirect = forwardModel.isRedirect();
			 if(redirect) {
				 //${pageContext.request.contextPath}
				 response.sendRedirect(request.getServletContext().getContextPath()+path);
			 }
			 else {
				 request.getRequestDispatcher(path).forward(request, response);
			 }

    4.框架配置文件可变

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>mvc</display-name>
 <servlet>
	<servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
	<servlet-class>com.tsq.framework.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	<init-param>
		<param-name>configLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>/luoluo</param-value>
	</init-param>
 </servlet>
 <servlet-mapping>
 	<servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>
 	<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
 </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

package com.tsq.framework;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

/**
 * 23种设计模式之工厂模式
 * sessionfactory
 * ConfigModelFactory就是用来生产configmodel对象的
 * 生产出来configmodel对象就是包含了config.xml中配置内容
 * 
 * 
 * 此地生产configmodel有配置信息？
 * 1.解析config.xml中的配置信息
 * 2.将对应的配置信息分别加载进行不同的模型对象中
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class ConfigModelFactory {
	public static ConfigModel bulid(String path) throws Exception {
		InputStream in = ConfigModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream(path);
		SAXReader sr = new SAXReader();
		Document doc = sr.read(in);
		List<Element> actionEles = doc.selectNodes("/config/action");
		ConfigModel configModel = new ConfigModel();
		for (Element actionEle : actionEles) {
			ActionModel actionModel = new ActionModel();
			actionModel.setPath(actionEle.attributeValue("path"));
			actionModel.setType(actionEle.attributeValue("type"));
//			将forwardmodel赋值并且添加到actionmodel中
			List<Element> forwardEles = actionEle.selectNodes("forward");
			for (Element element : forwardEles) {
				 ForwardModel forwardModel = new ForwardModel();
				forwardModel.setName(element.attributeValue("name"));
				forwardModel.setPath(element.attributeValue("path"));
				forwardModel.setRedirect("true".equals(element.attributeValue("redirect")));
				actionModel.push(forwardModel);
			}
			configModel.push(actionModel);
		}
		
		return configModel;
	}
	
	
	public static ConfigModel bulid() throws Exception {
		String defaultPath = "/config.xml";
		return bulid(defaultPath);
		                                                               
	}
}

好了本次分享完了下次见