-
用户管理模块:
- 用户注册:允许用户创建账户。
- 用户登录:已注册用户可以登录到他们的账户。
- 用户资料管理:允许用户查看和编辑其个人资料。
-
菜谱管理模块:
- 菜谱列表:展示所有用户分享的菜谱。
- 菜谱搜索:允许用户根据关键字、菜系、食材等条件搜索菜谱。
- 菜谱详情:提供每个菜谱的详细信息、制作步骤和图片。
- 菜谱分享:允许用户分享自己的菜谱并添加制作步骤和图片。
-
评论和评分模块:
- 评论提交:允许用户在尝试过菜谱后提交评论和评分。
- 评论展示:在菜谱详情页面显示其他用户的评论和评分。
-
收藏和点赞模块:
- 菜谱收藏:允许用户收藏自己喜欢的菜谱。
- 菜谱点赞:用户可以给菜谱点赞以表达喜爱之情。
-
分类和标签模块:
- 菜谱分类:按照菜系、食材、难度等对菜谱进行分类。
- 菜谱标签:为菜谱添加标签以便用户更快地找到感兴趣的菜谱。
-
用户互动模块:
- 私信功能:允许用户之间发送私信进行交流和沟通。
- 关注功能:用户可以关注其他用户以及其他用户的菜谱。
-
管理员后台管理模块:
- 菜谱管理:管理员可以审核和管理用户分享的菜谱。
- 用户管理:管理员可以管理用户账户和权限。
-
系统设置模块:
- 网站设置:包括网站名称、logo、联系信息等。
- 邮件通知设置:配置系统向用户发送的邮件通知。
-
安全和身份验证:
- 用户身份验证:使用用户名和密码进行身份验证。
- SSL 加密:使用 SSL 加密保护用户的个人信息。
1.用户管理模块
class User:
def __init__(self, username, password, email):
self.username = username # 用户名
self.password = password # 密码
self.email = email # 邮箱class UserManager:
def __init__(self):
self.users = [] # 用户列表def register_user(self, username, password, email):
"""
用户注册函数
"""
new_user = User(username, password, email) # 创建新用户对象
self.users.append(new_user) # 将新用户添加到用户列表中def login_user(self, username, password):
"""
用户登录函数
"""
for user in self.users:
if user.username == username and user.password == password:
return True # 登录成功
return False # 登录失败def edit_user_profile(self, username, new_password=None, new_email=None):
"""
编辑用户资料函数
"""
for user in self.users:
if user.username == username:
if new_password:
user.password = new_password # 更新密码
if new_email:
user.email = new_email # 更新邮箱
2.菜谱管理模块
class Recipe:
def __init__(self, name, cuisine, ingredients, instructions):
self.name = name # 菜谱名称
self.cuisine = cuisine # 菜系
self.ingredients = ingredients # 食材列表
self.instructions = instructions # 制作步骤class RecipeManager:
def __init__(self):
self.recipes = [] # 菜谱列表def add_recipe(self, name, cuisine, ingredients, instructions):
"""
添加菜谱函数
"""
new_recipe = Recipe(name, cuisine, ingredients, instructions) # 创建新菜谱对象
self.recipes.append(new_recipe) # 将新菜谱添加到菜谱列表中def search_recipe(self, keyword):
"""
搜索菜谱函数
"""
results = []
for recipe in self.recipes:
if keyword.lower() in recipe.name.lower():
results.append(recipe) # 将匹配的菜谱添加到结果列表中
return resultsdef get_recipe_details(self, recipe_name):
"""
获取菜谱详情函数
"""
for recipe in self.recipes:
if recipe.name == recipe_name:
return recipe # 返回匹配的菜谱对象def share_recipe(self, name, cuisine, ingredients, instructions):
"""
分享菜谱函数
"""
self.add_recipe(name, cuisine, ingredients, instructions) # 调用添加菜谱函数来分享菜谱
3.评论和评分模块
class Review:
def __init__(self, user, rating, comment):
self.user = user # 评论用户
self.rating = rating # 评分
self.comment = comment # 评论内容class ReviewManager:
def __init__(self):
self.reviews = [] # 评论列表def add_review(self, user, rating, comment):
"""
添加评论函数
"""
new_review = Review(user, rating, comment) # 创建新评论对象
self.reviews.append(new_review) # 将新评论添加到评论列表中def get_reviews_for_recipe(self, recipe_name):
"""
获取菜谱评论函数
"""
reviews_for_recipe = []
for review in self.reviews:
if review.recipe == recipe_name:
reviews_for_recipe.append(review) # 将与菜谱匹配的评论添加到结果列表中
return reviews_for_recipe
4.收藏和点赞模块
class User:
def __init__(self, username):
self.username = username # 用户名
self.favorite_recipes = [] # 收藏的菜谱列表
self.liked_recipes = [] # 点赞的菜谱列表def add_favorite_recipe(self, recipe):
"""
添加收藏菜谱函数
"""
if recipe not in self.favorite_recipes:
self.favorite_recipes.append(recipe) # 将菜谱添加到收藏列表中def like_recipe(self, recipe):
"""
点赞菜谱函数
"""
if recipe not in self.liked_recipes:
self.liked_recipes.append(recipe) # 将菜谱添加到点赞列表中class Recipe:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name # 菜谱名称# 创建用户对象
user1 = User("Alice")
user2 = User("Bob")# 创建菜谱对象
recipe1 = Recipe("Spaghetti Carbonara")
recipe2 = Recipe("Chicken Alfredo")# 用户收藏菜谱和点赞菜谱
user1.add_favorite_recipe(recipe1)
user1.like_recipe(recipe1)
user2.add_favorite_recipe(recipe2)
user2.like_recipe(recipe2)
5.分类和标签模块
class Recipe:
def __init__(self, name, cuisine, ingredients, difficulty):
self.name = name # 菜谱名称
self.cuisine = cuisine # 菜系
self.ingredients = ingredients # 食材列表
self.difficulty = difficulty # 难度级别class RecipeManager:
def __init__(self):
self.recipes = [] # 菜谱列表def add_recipe(self, recipe):
"""
添加菜谱函数
"""
self.recipes.append(recipe) # 将菜谱添加到菜谱列表中def search_by_cuisine(self, cuisine):
"""
按菜系搜索菜谱函数
"""
matching_recipes = []
for recipe in self.recipes:
if recipe.cuisine == cuisine:
matching_recipes.append(recipe) # 将与指定菜系匹配的菜谱添加到结果列表中
return matching_recipesdef search_by_ingredient(self, ingredient):
"""
按食材搜索菜谱函数
"""
matching_recipes = []
for recipe in self.recipes:
if ingredient in recipe.ingredients:
matching_recipes.append(recipe) # 将包含指定食材的菜谱添加到结果列表中
return matching_recipes# 创建菜谱管理器对象
manager = RecipeManager()# 添加菜谱
recipe1 = Recipe("Spaghetti Carbonara", "Italian", ["spaghetti", "bacon", "eggs", "cheese"], "Intermediate")
recipe2 = Recipe("Chicken Tikka Masala", "Indian", ["chicken", "tomatoes", "spices", "cream"], "Advanced")
manager.add_recipe(recipe1)
manager.add_recipe(recipe2)# 按菜系搜索菜谱
italian_recipes = manager.search_by_cuisine("Italian")
print("Italian Recipes:", [recipe.name for recipe in italian_recipes])# 按食材搜索菜谱
ingredient_recipes = manager.search_by_ingredient("chicken")
print("Recipes with Chicken:", [recipe.name for recipe in ingredient_recipes])
6.用户互动模块
class User:
def __init__(self, username):
self.username = username # 用户名
self.following = [] # 关注的用户列表
self.messages = [] # 收到的私信列表def send_message(self, recipient, message):
"""
发送私信函数
"""
recipient.messages.append((self.username, message)) # 将发送的私信添加到接收者的私信列表中def follow_user(self, other_user):
"""
关注用户函数
"""
self.following.append(other_user) # 将要关注的用户添加到关注列表中
# 创建用户对象
user1 = User("Alice")
user2 = User("Bob")# 用户1发送私信给用户2
user1.send_message(user2, "Hello Bob, I like your recipes!")# 用户1关注用户2
user1.follow_user(user2)# 打印用户2收到的私信列表和用户1关注的用户列表
print(f"Messages for {user2.username}: {user2.messages}")
print(f"{user1.username} is following: {[user.username for user in user1.following]}")
7.管理员后台管理模块
class Admin:
def __init__(self, username):
self.username = username # 管理员用户名def manage_recipes(self, recipes):
"""
管理菜谱函数
"""
# 管理员可以审核和删除菜谱
for recipe in recipes:
if recipe.needs_approval: # 如果菜谱需要审核
recipe.approve() # 审核通过
if recipe.needs_deletion: # 如果菜谱需要删除
recipes.remove(recipe) # 删除菜谱def manage_users(self, users):
"""
管理用户函数
"""
# 管理员可以查看和禁用用户
for user in users:
if user.needs_disabled: # 如果用户需要禁用
user.disable() # 禁用用户
class Recipe:
def __init__(self, name, needs_approval=False, needs_deletion=False):
self.name = name # 菜谱名称
self.needs_approval = needs_approval # 是否需要审核
self.needs_deletion = needs_deletion # 是否需要删除def approve(self):
"""
审核通过函数
"""
self.needs_approval = False # 将菜谱的审核状态设置为通过def delete(self):
"""
删除菜谱函数
"""
self.needs_deletion = True # 将菜谱的删除状态设置为需要删除
class User:
def __init__(self, username, is_disabled=False):
self.username = username # 用户名
self.is_disabled = is_disabled # 是否被禁用def disable(self):
"""
禁用用户函数
"""
self.is_disabled = True # 将用户状态设置为禁用
# 创建管理员对象
admin = Admin("Admin")# 创建菜谱对象列表
recipes = [Recipe("Spaghetti", needs_approval=True), Recipe("Salad")]# 创建用户对象列表
users = [User("Alice"), User("Bob", is_disabled=True)]# 管理员管理菜谱和用户
admin.manage_recipes(recipes)
admin.manage_users(users)# 打印最终菜谱和用户列表
print("Final recipes:")
for recipe in recipes:
print(recipe.name)
print("Final users:")
for user in users:
print(user.username, "(Disabled)" if user.is_disabled else "")
8.系统设置模块:
class SystemSettings:
def __init__(self, site_name, logo, contact_info):
self.site_name = site_name # 网站名称
self.logo = logo # 网站logo
self.contact_info = contact_info # 联系信息def update_site_name(self, new_name):
"""
更新网站名称函数
"""
self.site_name = new_name # 更新网站名称def update_logo(self, new_logo):
"""
更新网站logo函数
"""
self.logo = new_logo # 更新网站logodef update_contact_info(self, new_contact_info):
"""
更新联系信息函数
"""
self.contact_info = new_contact_info # 更新联系信息
# 创建系统设置对象
settings = SystemSettings("MyRecipeSite", "logo.png", "contact@example.com")# 打印当前系统设置
print("Current site name:", settings.site_name)
print("Current logo:", settings.logo)
print("Current contact info:", settings.contact_info)# 更新系统设置
settings.update_site_name("Delicious Recipes")
settings.update_logo("new_logo.png")
settings.update_contact_info("new_contact@example.com")# 打印更新后的系统设置
print("Updated site name:", settings.site_name)
print("Updated logo:", settings.logo)
print("Updated contact info:", settings.contact_info)
9.安全和身份验证
class User:
def __init__(self, username, password):
self.username = username # 用户名
self.password = password # 密码def authenticate(self, entered_password):
"""
用户身份验证函数
"""
return self.password == entered_password # 检查输入的密码是否与用户密码匹配
# 创建用户对象
user1 = User("user123", "password123")# 用户登录
entered_password = input("Enter your password: ")
if user1.authenticate(entered_password):
print("Authentication successful!")
else:
print("Authentication failed. Please try again.")