目录
建议不要导入，导入有乱码的风险；新建查询运行下面代码更快捷。
如果忘记电脑的maven在那个盘，使用 mvn -version 查找本机 maven 地址编辑
一、准备条件
小编事先准备了一份前台、后台的基本架构的代码，如果你手上有现有的那就按照小编的步骤来就ok，没有就需要创建spa项目、后台项目。
前台：
后台：
二、数据库设计
建议不要导入，导入有乱码的风险；新建查询运行下面代码更快捷。
create database if not exists bookshop default charset utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;
use bookshop;
create table t_book(
id int not null auto_increment primary key comment '书本编号',
bookname varchar(50) not null comment '书本名称',
price float default 0 comment '书本价格',
booktype varchar(20) comment '书本类型'
) comment '书本信息表';
insert into t_book(bookname,price,booktype) values
('三国演义',110,'战争'),
('西游记',120,'神话'),
('红楼梦',130,'古典');
三、导入前端项目
导入手上有的，没有就创建，至于怎么创建，小编就不详讲了。
怎么导入嘞，你找到项目用鼠标拖进去，也可以右键找到项目地址导入。
导入后使用命令行打开黑窗口，测试一下有没有npm -v环境
如果出现命令无效，就使用管理员身份打开黑窗口
跳转项目所在盘，将路径复制进去，再输入npm -v
npm install
npm run dev
或者在HBuilder X中，启动前端看一下页面能不能展示出来
前端页面可以展示出来，准备后台编码
四、后台项目导入步骤及编码
打开IDEA
找到，选中
选中maven，finish下一步
如果忘记电脑的maven在那个盘，使用 mvn -version 查找本机 maven 地址
项目导入idea中，第一步-->Settings-->maven-->配置maven
看 application.yml 该改的改一改，数据库名称什么的
jdbc.properties 也改巴改巴，总之改为你电脑的数据库的密码或名称就ok
generatorConfig.xml 更改指定数据库jdbc驱动jar包的位置，你的jar放哪嘞，应该忘记了吧，问题不大
mysql-connector-java\5.1.44\ 拷贝它，在本机目录中搜索
亦或者，打开更改配置maven的地址
手动复制地址过来后，检查一下Javabean生成位置等，就可以编辑生成表了
怎么生成呢，小编目前知道的方式有两种方式，教大家一个简单快捷的。
BUILD SUCCESS ok了
生成mapper类中添加注解 @Repository
添加模糊查询方法
编写SQL
<select id="query" resultType="com.zking.spboot.model.Book">
select <include refid="Base_Column_List"/> from t_book where 1=1
<if test="null!=bookname and ''!=bookname">
and bookname like concat('%',#{bookname},'%')
</if>
</select>
编写service 
记得将Mapper层的@Repository 注解删掉，service不用注解
编写实现类
添加注解@Service
创建controller类
controller层代码提供
package com.zking.spboot.controller;
import com.zking.spboot.model.Book;
import com.zking.spboot.service.BookService;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author 小坤
* @create 2022-11-18-19:19
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
@Autowired
private BookService bookService;
@RequestMapping("/query")
public JsonResponseBody<?> query(Book book){
List<Book> books=bookService.query(book);
return new JsonResponseBody<>(200,"ok",books);
}
@RequestMapping("/add")
public JsonResponseBody<?> add(Book book){
bookService.insert(book);
return new JsonResponseBody<>();
}
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
class JsonResponseBody<T>{
private int code=200;
private String msg="ok";
private T data;
}
}
运行测试一波
五、前端编码
先把这边编写好
action.js
index.js
编写页面，BookList.vue
最终效果，想要展示成这样，我们拜读element ui 官网，找到自己需要的样式拷贝下来，改巴改巴
表单form，搜索栏
数据表格 table 随便找一个，小编就用第一个最丑的基础表格
对话框 自定义内容
表单校验
六、前后台代码提供
后台：
application.yml
server:
port: 8080
servlet:
context-path: /spboot
spring:
datasource:
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookshop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
username: root
password: 123456
druid:
initial-size: 5
min-idle: 5
max-active: 20
max-wait: 60000
time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000
min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 30000
validation-query: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
test-while-idle: true
test-on-borrow: true
test-on-return: false
pool-prepared-statements: true
max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20
filter:
stat:
merge-sql: true
slow-sql-millis: 5000
web-stat-filter:
enabled: true
url-pattern: /*
exclusions: "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*"
session-stat-enable: true
session-stat-max-count: 100
stat-view-servlet:
enabled: true
url-pattern: /druid/*
reset-enable: true
login-username: admin
login-password: admin
allow: 127.0.0.1
#deny: 192.168.1.100
freemarker:
cache: false
charset: UTF-8
content-type: text/html
suffix: .ftl
template-loader-path: classpath:/templates
mybatis:
mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
type-aliases-package: com.zking.spboot.model
configuration:
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
logging:
level:
com.zking.spboot.mapper: debug
pagehelper:
helperDialect: mysql
reasonable: true
supportMethodsArguments: true
params: count=countSql
jdbc.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookshop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456generatorConfig.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >
<generatorConfiguration>
<!-- 引入配置文件 -->
<properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
<!--指定数据库jdbc驱动jar包的位置-->
<classPathEntry location="E:\SoftwareInstallPath\Maven\apache-maven-3.5.0-bin\apache-maven-3.5.0-bin\mvn_repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.44\"/>
<!-- 一个数据库一个context -->
<context id="infoGuardian">
<!-- 注释 -->
<commentGenerator>
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/><!-- 是否取消注释 -->
<property name="suppressDate" value="true"/> <!-- 是否生成注释代时间戳 -->
</commentGenerator>
<!-- jdbc连接 -->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="${jdbc.driver}"
connectionURL="${jdbc.url}" userId="${jdbc.username}" password="${jdbc.password}"/>
<!-- 类型转换 -->
<javaTypeResolver>
<!-- 是否使用bigDecimal， false可自动转化以下类型（Long, Integer, Short, etc.） -->
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
</javaTypeResolver>
<!-- 01 指定javaBean生成的位置 -->
<!-- targetPackage：指定生成的model生成所在的包名 -->
<!-- targetProject：指定在该项目下所在的路径 -->
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.zking.spboot.model"
targetProject="src/main/java">
<!-- 是否允许子包，即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
<!-- 是否对model添加构造函数 -->
<property name="constructorBased" value="true"/>
<!-- 是否针对string类型的字段在set的时候进行trim调用 -->
<property name="trimStrings" value="false"/>
<!-- 建立的Model对象是否 不可改变 即生成的Model对象不会有 setter方法，只有构造方法 -->
<property name="immutable" value="false"/>
</javaModelGenerator>
<!-- 02 指定sql映射文件生成的位置 -->
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.zking.spboot.mapper"
targetProject="src/main/resources">
<!-- 是否允许子包，即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
</sqlMapGenerator>
<!-- 03 生成XxxMapper接口 -->
<!-- type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER",生成Java Model 和基于注解的Mapper对象 -->
<!-- type="MIXEDMAPPER",生成基于注解的Java Model 和相应的Mapper对象 -->
<!-- type="XMLMAPPER",生成SQLMap XML文件和独立的Mapper接口 -->
<javaClientGenerator targetPackage="com.zking.spboot.mapper"
targetProject="src/main/java" type="XMLMAPPER">
<!-- 是否在当前路径下新加一层schema,false路径com.oop.eksp.user.model， true:com.oop.eksp.user.model.[schemaName] -->
<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
</javaClientGenerator>
<!-- 配置表信息 -->
<!-- schema即为数据库名 -->
<!-- tableName为对应的数据库表 -->
<!-- domainObjectName是要生成的实体类 -->
<!-- enable*ByExample是否生成 example类 -->
<!--<table schema="" tableName="t_book" domainObjectName="Book"-->
<!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"-->
<!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">-->
<!--<!– 忽略列，不生成bean 字段 –>-->
<!--<!– <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> –>-->
<!--<!– 指定列的java数据类型 –>-->
<!--<!– <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> –>-->
<!--</table>-->
<table schema="" tableName="t_book" domainObjectName="Book"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
<!-- 忽略列，不生成bean 字段 -->
<!-- <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> -->
<!-- 指定列的java数据类型 -->
<!-- <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> -->
</table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>BookMapper
package com.zking.spboot.mapper;
import com.zking.spboot.model.Book;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.List;
@Repository
public interface BookMapper {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
/**
* 根据书本名称模糊查询书本信息
* @param book
* @return
*/
List<Book> query(Book book);
/**
* 新增书本
* @param record
* @return
*/
int insert(Book record);
int insertSelective(Book record);
Book selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(Book record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(Book record);
}BookMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.zking.spboot.mapper.BookMapper" >
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.zking.spboot.model.Book" >
<constructor >
<idArg column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
<arg column="bookname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
<arg column="price" jdbcType="REAL" javaType="java.lang.Float" />
<arg column="booktype" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
</constructor>
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_List" >
id, bookname, price, booktype
</sql>
<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from t_book
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</select>
<select id="query" resultType="com.zking.spboot.model.Book">
select <include refid="Base_Column_List"/> from t_book where 1=1
<if test="null!=bookname and ''!=bookname">
and bookname like concat('%',#{bookname},'%')
</if>
</select>
<delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
delete from t_book
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</delete>
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.zking.spboot.model.Book" >
insert into t_book (bookname, price,
booktype)
values (#{bookname,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
#{booktype,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
</insert>
<insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.zking.spboot.model.Book" >
insert into t_book
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
id,
</if>
<if test="bookname != null" >
bookname,
</if>
<if test="price != null" >
price,
</if>
<if test="booktype != null" >
booktype,
</if>
</trim>
<trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="id != null" >
#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
</if>
<if test="bookname != null" >
#{bookname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="price != null" >
#{price,jdbcType=REAL},
</if>
<if test="booktype != null" >
#{booktype,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
</trim>
</insert>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.zking.spboot.model.Book" >
update t_book
<set >
<if test="bookname != null" >
bookname = #{bookname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="price != null" >
price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
</if>
<if test="booktype != null" >
booktype = #{booktype,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
</set>
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.zking.spboot.model.Book" >
update t_book
set bookname = #{bookname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
price = #{price,jdbcType=REAL},
booktype = #{booktype,jdbcType=VARCHAR}
where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
</mapper>BookService
package com.zking.spboot.service;
import com.zking.spboot.model.Book;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.List;
public interface BookService {
/**
* 根据书本名称模糊查询书本信息
* @param book
* @return
*/
List<Book> query(Book book);
/**
* 新增书本
* @param record
* @return
*/
int insert(Book record);
}BookServiceImpl
package com.zking.spboot.service.Impl;
import com.zking.spboot.mapper.BookMapper;
import com.zking.spboot.model.Book;
import com.zking.spboot.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author 小坤
* @create 2022-11-18-19:15
*/
@Service
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {
@Autowired
private BookMapper bookMapper;
@Override
public List<Book> query(Book book) {
return bookMapper.query(book);
}
@Override
public int insert(Book record) {
return bookMapper.insert(record);
}
}
BookController
package com.zking.spboot.controller;
import com.zking.spboot.model.Book;
import com.zking.spboot.service.BookService;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author 小坤
* @create 2022-11-18-19:19
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
@Autowired
private BookService bookService;
@RequestMapping("/query")
public JsonResponseBody<?> query(Book book){
List<Book> books=bookService.query(book);
return new JsonResponseBody<>(200,"ok",books);
}
@RequestMapping("/add")
public JsonResponseBody<?> add(Book book){
bookService.insert(book);
return new JsonResponseBody<>();
}
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
class JsonResponseBody<T>{
private int code=200;
private String msg="ok";
private T data;
}
}
前台：
action.js
/**
* 对后台请求的地址的封装，URL格式如下：
* 模块名_实体名_操作
*/
export default {
//服务器
'SERVER': 'http://localhost:8080/spboot',
'ALL':'/book/query',
'Add':'/book/add',
//获得请求的完整地址，用于mockjs测试时使用
'getFullPath': k => {
return this.SERVER + this[k];
}
}
router-index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import BookList from '@/views/BookList'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
routes: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'BookList',
component: BookList
}
]
})
BookList.vue
<template>
<div>
<h1 align="center">SpringBoot阶段机试，ts={{ts}}</h1>
<!-- 1、搜索栏 -->
<el-form :inline="true">
<el-form-item label="书籍名称">
<el-input v-model="bookname" placeholder="书籍名称"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item>
<el-button type="primary" @click="query">查询</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="open">新增</el-button>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<!-- 2、数据表格 -->
<el-table :data="tableData" style="width: 100%;">
<el-table-column prop="id" label="编号" >
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="bookname" label="书籍名称" >
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="price" label="书籍价格" >
</el-table-column>
<el-table-column prop="booktype" label="书籍类别" >
</el-table-column>
</el-table>
<!-- 3、弹出框(新增) -->
<el-dialog @close="close" title="书籍新增" :visible.sync="dialogFormVisible">
<el-form :model="book" :rules="rules" ref="book">
<el-form-item prop="bookname" label="书籍名称" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-input v-model="book.bookname" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item prop="price" label="书籍价格" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-input v-model="book.price" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
</el-form-item>
<el-form-item prop="booktype" label="书籍类型" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
<el-select style="width: 100%;" v-model="book.booktype" placeholder="请选择书籍类型">
<el-option label="玄幻" value="玄幻"></el-option>
<el-option label="散文" value="散文"></el-option>
</el-select>
</el-form-item>
</el-form>
<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
<el-button @click="dialogFormVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
<el-button type="primary" @click="save()">确 定</el-button>
</div>
</el-dialog>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data: function() {
return {
ts: new Date().getTime(),
bookname: '',
tableData: [],
dialogFormVisible: false,
formLabelWidth: '100px',
book: {
bookname: '',
price: '',
booktype: ''
},
rules: {
bookname: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入书籍名称',
trigger: 'blur'
}
],
price: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入书籍价格',
trigger: 'blur'
}
],
booktype: [{
required: true,
message: '请选择书籍类型',
trigger: 'change'
}
],
}
};
},
methods: {
close: function() {
this.$refs['book'].resetFields();
},
save: function() {
this.$refs['book'].validate((valid) => {
if (valid) {
//参数
let url = this.axios.urls.Add;
this.axios.post(url, this.book).then(resp => {
let rs = resp.data;
if (rs.code == 200) {
//关闭对话框
this.dialogFormVisible = false;
//刷新列表
this.query();
} else {
}
}).catch(err => {
});
} else {
console.log('error submit!!');
return false;
}
});
},
open: function() {
this.dialogFormVisible = true;
},
query: function() {
//1、查询参数
let params = {
bookname:this.bookname
}
//2、请求路径
let url = this.axios.urls.ALL;
//3、发起请求
this.axios.post(url, params).then(resp => {
let rs = resp.data;
console.log(rs);
this.tableData = rs.data;
}).catch(err => {
});
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
</style>
有小伙伴私信小编说：“在前端数据无法展示，后台查询增加生效了，数据库增加成功，但前端数据不展示。” 这里考虑前端的跨域问题
这个问题只需要在controller层添加一行注解就可以解决了
动手去玩一玩吧~拜拜
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