前后端分离(SpringBoot)

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已于 2022-11-21 15:54:32 修改

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文章标签： spring boot

于 2022-11-18 20:13:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_67677668/article/details/127928879

版权

一、后端代码

1、application.yml

server:
  port: 8080
  servlet:
    context-path: /spboot
spring:
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookshop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
    username: root
    password: 123456
    druid:
      initial-size: 5
      min-idle: 5
      max-active: 20
      max-wait: 60000
      time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000
      min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 30000
      validation-query: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
      test-while-idle: true
      test-on-borrow: true
      test-on-return: false
      pool-prepared-statements: true
      max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20
      filter:
        stat:
          merge-sql: true
          slow-sql-millis: 5000
      web-stat-filter:
        enabled: true
        url-pattern: /*
        exclusions: "*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*"
        session-stat-enable: true
        session-stat-max-count: 100
      stat-view-servlet:
        enabled: true
        url-pattern: /druid/*
        reset-enable: true
        login-username: admin
        login-password: admin
        allow: 127.0.0.1
        #deny: 192.168.1.100
  freemarker:
    cache: false
    charset: UTF-8
    content-type: text/html
    suffix: .ftl
    template-loader-path: classpath:/templates
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.zking.spboot.model
  configuration:
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
logging:
  level:
    com.zking.spboot.mapper: debug
pagehelper:
  helperDialect: mysql
  reasonable: true
  supportMethodsArguments: true
  params: count=countSql

2、generatorConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd" >
<generatorConfiguration>
    <!-- 引入配置文件 -->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>

    <!--指定数据库jdbc驱动jar包的位置-->
    <classPathEntry location="D:\repository\mvn-repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.44\mysql-connector-java-5.1.44.jar"/>

    <!-- 一个数据库一个context -->
    <context id="infoGuardian">
        <!-- 注释 -->
        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/><!-- 是否取消注释 -->
            <property name="suppressDate" value="true"/> <!-- 是否生成注释代时间戳 -->
        </commentGenerator>

        <!-- jdbc连接 -->
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="${jdbc.driver}"
                        connectionURL="${jdbc.url}" userId="${jdbc.username}" password="${jdbc.password}"/>

        <!-- 类型转换 -->
        <javaTypeResolver>
            <!-- 是否使用bigDecimal， false可自动转化以下类型（Long, Integer, Short, etc.） -->
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
        </javaTypeResolver>

        <!-- 01 指定javaBean生成的位置 -->
        <!-- targetPackage：指定生成的model生成所在的包名 -->
        <!-- targetProject：指定在该项目下所在的路径  -->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.zking.spboot.model"
                            targetProject="src/main/java">
            <!-- 是否允许子包，即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
            <!-- 是否对model添加构造函数 -->
            <property name="constructorBased" value="true"/>
            <!-- 是否针对string类型的字段在set的时候进行trim调用 -->
            <property name="trimStrings" value="false"/>
            <!-- 建立的Model对象是否 不可改变  即生成的Model对象不会有 setter方法，只有构造方法 -->
            <property name="immutable" value="false"/>
        </javaModelGenerator>

        <!-- 02 指定sql映射文件生成的位置 -->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="com.zking.spboot.mapper"
                         targetProject="src/main/resources">
            <!-- 是否允许子包，即targetPackage.schemaName.tableName -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
        </sqlMapGenerator>

        <!-- 03 生成XxxMapper接口 -->
        <!-- type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER",生成Java Model 和基于注解的Mapper对象 -->
        <!-- type="MIXEDMAPPER",生成基于注解的Java Model 和相应的Mapper对象 -->
        <!-- type="XMLMAPPER",生成SQLMap XML文件和独立的Mapper接口 -->
        <javaClientGenerator targetPackage="com.zking.spboot.mapper"
                             targetProject="src/main/java" type="XMLMAPPER">
            <!-- 是否在当前路径下新加一层schema,false路径com.oop.eksp.user.model， true:com.oop.eksp.user.model.[schemaName] -->
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="false"/>
        </javaClientGenerator>

        <!-- 配置表信息 -->
        <!-- schema即为数据库名 -->
        <!-- tableName为对应的数据库表 -->
        <!-- domainObjectName是要生成的实体类 -->
        <!-- enable*ByExample是否生成 example类 -->
        <!--<table schema="" tableName="t_book" domainObjectName="Book"-->
               <!--enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"-->
               <!--enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; 忽略列，不生成bean 字段 &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; 指定列的java数据类型 &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> &ndash;&gt;-->
        <!--</table>-->

        <table schema="" tableName="t_book" domainObjectName="Book"
               enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
               enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
            <!-- 忽略列，不生成bean 字段 -->
            <!-- <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> -->
            <!-- 指定列的java数据类型 -->
            <!-- <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> -->
        </table>

    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

3、jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookshop?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

4、解决跨域问题

CorsMapping

package com.zking.spboot.util;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
public class CorsMapping implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    /*@Override
    *
     * 重新跨域支持方法
     * CorsRegistry  开启跨域注册
     */
    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
        //addMapping 添加可跨域的请求地址
        registry.addMapping("/**")
                //设置跨域 域名权限 规定由某一个指定的域名+端口能访问跨域项目
                .allowedOrigins("*")
                //是否开启cookie跨域
                .allowCredentials(false)
                //规定能够跨域访问的方法类型
                .allowedMethods("GET","POST","DELETE","PUT","OPTIONS")
                //添加验证头信息  token
                //.allowedHeaders()
                //预检请求存活时间 在此期间不再次发送预检请求
                .maxAge(3600);
    }
}

5、pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.zking</groupId>
    <artifactId>spboot</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>spboot</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.44</mysql.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--druid-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--pagehelper-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--freemarker-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.2</version>
                <dependencies>
                    <!--使用Mybatis-generator插件不能使用太高版本的mysql驱动 -->
                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                        <version>${mysql.version}</version>
                    </dependency>
                </dependencies>
                <configuration>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

二、前端代码

ElementUI官网

https://element.eleme.cn/#/zh-CN/component/form

1、BookList.vue

<template>
	<div>
		<h1 align="center">SpringBoot阶段机试，ts={{ts}}</h1>
		<!-- 1.搜索栏 -->
		<el-form :inline="true">
			<el-form-item label="书本名称">
				<el-input v-model="bookname"></el-input>
			</el-form-item>
			<el-form-item>
				<el-button type="primary" @click="query">查询</el-button>
				<el-button type="primary" @click="open">新增</el-button>
			</el-form-item>
		</el-form>
		<!-- 2.数据表格 -->
		<el-table :data="tableData" style="width: 100%">
			<el-table-column prop="id" label="编号" width="180">
			</el-table-column>
			<el-table-column prop="bookname" label="名称" width="180">
			</el-table-column>
			<el-table-column prop="price" label="价格">
			</el-table-column>
			<el-table-column prop="booktype" label="类型">
			</el-table-column>
		</el-table>
		<!-- 3.弹出框(新增) -->
		<el-dialog @close="close" title="书本新增" :visible.sync="dialogFormVisible">
			<el-form :model="book" :rules="rules" ref="book">
				<el-form-item prop="bookname" label="书本名称" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
					<el-input v-model="book.bookname" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
				<el-form-item prop="price" label="书本价格" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
					<el-input v-model="book.price" autocomplete="off"></el-input>
				</el-form-item>
				<el-form-item prop="booktype" label="书本类型" :label-width="formLabelWidth">
					<el-select style="width: 100%;" v-model="book.booktype" placeholder="请选择书本类型">
						<el-option label="战争" value="战争"></el-option>
						<el-option label="神话" value="神话"></el-option>
					</el-select>
				</el-form-item>
			</el-form>
			<div slot="footer" class="dialog-footer">
				<el-button @click="dialogFormVisible = false">取 消</el-button>
				<el-button type="primary" @click="save">确 定</el-button>
			</div>
		</el-dialog>
	</div>
</template>

<script>
	export default {
		data: function() {
			return {
				ts: new Date().getTime(),
				bookname: '',
				tableData: [],
				dialogFormVisible:false,
				formLabelWidth:'100px',
				book:{
					bookname:'',
					price:'',
					booktype:''
				},
				rules: {
				  bookname: [
					{ required: true, message: '请输入书本名称', trigger: 'blur' },
				  ],
				  price: [
				  	{ required: true, message: '请输入书本价格', trigger: 'blur' },
				  ],
				  booktype: [
				  	{ required: true, message: '请选择书本类型', trigger: 'change' },
				  ],
				}
			};
		},
		methods: {
			close:function(){
				this.$refs['book'].resetFields();
			},
			save:function(){
				this.$refs['book'].validate((valid) => {
				  if (valid) {
					let url=this.axios.urls.ADD;
					this.axios.post(url,this.book).then(resp => {
						let rs = resp.data;
						if(rs.code==200){
							//关闭对话框
							this.dialogFormVisible=false;
							//刷新列表
							this.query();
						}else{

						}
					}).catch(err => {

					});
				  } else {
					console.log('error submit!!');
					return false;
				  }
				});
			},
			open: function() {
				this.dialogFormVisible = true;
			},
			query: function() {
				//1.查询参数
				let params = {
					bookname: this.bookname
				}
				//2.请求路径
				let url = this.axios.urls.ALL;
				//3.发起请求
				this.axios.post(url, params).then(resp => {
					let rs = resp.data;
					console.log(rs);
					this.tableData = rs.data;
				}).catch(err => {

				});
			}
		}
	}
</script>

<style>
</style>

2、action.js

/**
 * 对后台请求的地址的封装，URL格式如下：
 * 模块名_实体名_操作
 */
export default {
	//服务器
	'SERVER': 'http://localhost:8080/spboot', 
  'ALL':'/book/query',
  'ADD':'/book/add',
	//获得请求的完整地址，用于mockjs测试时使用
	'getFullPath': k => {
		return this.SERVER + this[k];
	}
}

3、index.js

import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import BookList from '@/views/BookList'

Vue.use(Router)

export default new Router({
  routes: [
    {
      path: '/',
      name: 'BookList',
      component: BookList
    }
  ]
})