基于STM32智能照明控制系统设计

摘要

随着21世纪科学技术的不断发展，物联网日益得到越来越广泛的应用，智能家居作为物联网在家庭中的具体应用也开始进入普通家庭。家居在智能化方面发展的特别的快，在社会经济智能化等方向高速发展的今天，随着单片机技术和网络技术的普及，智能化家居照明系统也得到了长远的发展，本文主要针对于传统的家居的基础上集成了网络技术和智能化控制技术并根据当前社会人们的生活习惯和生活规律，对智能家居照明控制系统进行优化，力图既能提高人们的生活质量又能节能，在实际生活中具有十分重要的意义。

本文是在传统设备的基础上增加了智能化的控制方式，包括物联网远程控制技术，包括神经网络的语音识别技术，对于现有设备的缺点进行智能化的升级，对于灯光的研究包括远程控制，语音控制，亮度的调节，色温调节等具体技术细节。系统中的控制核心采用STM32单片机作为控制器，通过keil编程，用C语言，采用PWM方式进行亮度调节，控制不同发光二极管，来实现色温及不同颜色调节照明。使用MQTT主题订阅、发布控制和按键控制灯光调节。经过调试验证，表明系统完全能够满足设计要求。

关键词：STM32，MQTT，PWM控制，WIFI模块

ABSTRACT

With the continuous development of science and technology in the 21st century, our society has ushered in the era of electronization and intelligence. Home in the intelligent aspect of the development of the special fast, with the whole society in all aspects of the intelligent development of the booming rise and rapid development, in the intelligent development of the kind, home intelligent lighting has become an important direction of the development of lighting control technology. So, this temperature is under the premise that the existing intelligent lighting control system, summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the current system, and according to the current social life habits and rules of life, will study intelligent household lighting control system, a optimization, to improve people's quality of life, as well as the study of energy saving and so on, has the very vital significance in the real life.

The research content of this paper, mainly from the lighting system control mode, and lighting control system design and other aspects of the research.In this paper, the existing intelligent lighting control mode, the control principle, as well as advantages and disadvantages, sorted out, designed a reasonable intelligent lighting system in the home environment, and the function of the system, software, hardware design methods are introduced. The control core of the system uses STM32 single chip microcomputer as the controller, through KEIL programming, using C language, using PWM brightness adjustment, and control different led, to achieve color temperature, as well as different color adjustment lighting. Use MQTT topic subscribe and publish controls and buttons to control lighting adjustments. In the specific hardware design, after debugging, this part can fully realize the function of the design system.

Keywords: STM32, MQTT,PWM Control, WIFI module

目  录

摘要

ABSTRACT

1 引言

1.1 本课题国内外发展现状

1.2 课题研究背景及意义

1.3 本文主要内容

2 系统总体方案设计

2.1 需求分析

2.2 研究内容

2.3 系统设计体系