一定义一个基类BaseClass，从它派生出类DerivedClass。BaseClass有成员函数fn1()，fn2()，DerivedClass也有成员函数fn1()，fn2()。在主函数中声明对

#include<iostream>

#include<string>

class BaseClass

{ 

public:

 std::string name;

 int ages;

public:

 BaseClass(int a, std::string n)

 {

  name = n;

  ages = a;

 }

 virtual void fnl1(){std::cout << name << std::endl;};

 virtual void fnl2()

 {std::cout << ages << std::endl;};

};

class DerivedClass :public BaseClass

{

public:

 DerivedClass(int a, std::string n) :BaseClass(a, n)

 {

  ages = a;

  name = n;

 }

 void fnl1() override { std::cout << name << std::endl; };

 void fnl2()override {std::cout << ages << std::endl;};

};

int main()

{

 BaseClass A(12, "FIRST");

 BaseClass* P=&A;

 A.fnl1();

 A.fnl2();

 DerivedClass B(60, "SECOND");

 BaseClass* p = &B;

 p->fnl1();

  p->fnl2();

}