JAVA 类和对象基础知识

import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * Created with IntelliJ IDEA.
 * Description:
 * User: 出其东门
 * Date: 2022-07-20
 * TIME: 10:11
 */
class Person{
    //字段-》属性 -》成员变量-》类的内部   方法的外部的-》1.普通成员变量 静态成员变量
    public String name = "j";
    public int age = 18;

    //方法-》行为
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println(name+"正在吃饭");
    }
    public void sleep() {
        System.out.println(name+"正在睡觉");
    }
}
public class TestDemo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person person = new Person();
        //普通成员变量的访问需要通过对象的引用过来访问的
        System.out.println(person.name);
    }

    public static void main8(String[] args) {
        //Person person = null;
        Person person = new Person();
        Person person2 = new Person();
        Person person3 = new Person();
        Person person4 = new Person();
        Person person5 = new Person();

        //int a = 10;
    }
    public static boolean isUp(int[] array) {
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length-1; i++) {
            if (array[i] > array[i+1]) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
    //冒泡排序
    public static void bubbleSort(int[] array) {
        //i表示趟数
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length-1; i++) {
            boolean flg = false;
            for (int j = 0; j < array.length-1-i; j++) {
                if(array[j] > array[j+1]) {
                  int tmp = array[j];
                  array[j] = array[j+1];
                  array[j+1] = tmp;
                  flg = true;
                }
            }if (flg == false) {
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main1(String[] args) {
        int[] array = {11,2,13,4,15};
        bubbleSort(array);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array));
    }
//填充
    public static void main2(String[] args) {
        int[] array = new int[10];
        Arrays.fill(array,2,6,1999);//   [2,6)
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array));
    }
//数组的逆置
    public static void reverse(int[] array) {
        int i = 0;
        int j= array.length-1;
        while (i < j) {
            int tmp = array[i];
            array[i] = array[j];
            array[j] = tmp;
            i++;
            j--;
        }
    }
    public static void main3(String[] args) {
        int[] array = {1,2,3,4,5,6};
        reverse(array);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array));
    }
public static void func(int[] array) {
    int i = 0;
    int j = array.length - 1;
    while (i < j) {
        while (i < j && array[i] % 2 == 0) {
            i++;
        }//i下标一定是奇数
        while (i < j && array[j] % 2 != 0) {
            j--;
        }//j遇到了偶数
        int tmp = array[i];
        array[i] = array[j];
        array[j] = tmp;

    }
}
    public static void main4(String[] args) {
        int[] array = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
        func(array);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(array));
    }
    public static int[] copyArray(int[] array) {
        int[] copy = new int[array.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
            copy[i] = array[i];

        }
        return copy;
    }
    public static void main5(String[] args) {
        int[] array = {1,2,3,4,5,6};
        int[] copy = array.clone();
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(copy));


        /* int[] copy = new int[array.length];
        System.arraycopy(array,0,copy,0,array.length);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(copy));*/
        //int[] ret = Arrays.copyOf(array,array.length*2);
        //int[] ret = Arrays.copyOfRange(array,1,3);//[1,3)
        //System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ret));
        //int[] ret = copyArray(array);
        //System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ret));
    }

    public static void main6(String[] args) {
        int[][] array = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}};
        int[][] array2 = new int[][] {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}};
        int[][] array3 = new int[2][3];
    }
//二维数组的基本打印方式
    public static void main7(String[] args) {
        int[][] array = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}};
        /*System.out.println(array.length);
        System.out.println(array[0].length);*/
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < array[i].length; j++) {
                System.out.print(array[i][j]+" ");

            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        System.out.println("================");
        for (int[] ret : array) {
            for (int x : ret) {
                System.out.print(x +" ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        System.out.println("================");
        System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(array));
    }

}