ISCSI

在开始做实验之前，首先统一实验环境，准备2台虚拟机

首先在Server端进行操作

安装服务

[root@localhost ~]#  yum -y install targetd targetcli
已加载插件：fastestmirror, langpacks
base                                                            | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                          | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                         | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
软件包 targetd-0.8.6-1.el7.noarch 已安装并且是最新版本
软件包 targetcli-2.1.53-1.el7_9.noarch 已安装并且是最新版本
无须任何处理
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start target
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable target 
[root@localhost ~]#  systemctl status target 
● target.service - Restore LIO kernel target configuration
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/target.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (exited) since 四 2022-04-28 20:27:00 CST; 6min ago
 Main PID: 1184 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   CGroup: /system.slice/target.service

4月 28 20:26:58 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Restore LIO kernel targ....
4月 28 20:27:00 localhost.localdomain target[1184]: Could not create StorageObject...d
4月 28 20:27:00 localhost.localdomain target[1184]: Could not find matching Storag...d
4月 28 20:27:00 localhost.localdomain target[1184]: Could not find matching TPG LU...d
4月 28 20:27:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Restore LIO kernel targe....
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@localhost ~]# 
 

设置防火墙
 

[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --add-port=3260/tcp --permanent 
success 
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --reload 
success 
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --list-ports 
3260/tcp

 执行targetcli工具

[root@localhost ~]# targetcli
Warning: Could not load preferences file /root/.targetcli/prefs.bin. 
targetcli shell version 2.1.fb49 
Copyright 2011-2013 by Datera, Inc and others. 
For help on commands, type 'help'.

/> ls 
o- / ........................................................... [...] 
 o- backstores ................................................ [...]  
 | o- block .................................... [Storage Objects: 0]  
 | o- fileio ................................... [Storage Objects: 0]  
 | o- pscsi .................................... [Storage Objects: 0]  
 | o- ramdisk .................................. [Storage Objects: 0]  
 o- iscsi .............................................. [Targets: 0]  
 o- loopback ........................................... [Targets: 0

 

基本思路：
先把准备共享的块做出来，创建一个target，在target上创建LUN，一个LUN连接一个块。 // 注意，执行完targetcli命令以后，出错，是因为缺少包导致的，需要下载一个包。
 

Server端

1、指定要发布的磁盘（块设备LUN）

/> /backstores/block create server0.disk1 /dev/sdc 
Created block storage object server0.disk1 using /dev/sdc.

 2、创建iqn名字即创建ISCSI对象

/> /iscsi create iqn.2020-05.com.bdqn:disk1 
Created target iqn.2020-05.com.bdqn:disk1. 
Created TPG 1. Global pref auto_add_default_portal=true 
Created default portal listening on all IPs (0.0.0.0), port 3260.

3、设置ACL即将ISCSI对象与客户端IP或主机名绑定 

/> /iscsi/iqn.2020-05.com.bdqn:disk1/tpg1/acls create iqn.202005.com.bdqn:client1 

Created Node ACL for iqn.2020-05.com.bdqn:client1

4、创建LUN并绑定块

/> /iscsi/iqn.2020-05.com.bdqn:disk1/tpg1/luns create 
/backstores/block/server0.disk1 
Created LUN 0. 
Created LUN 0->0 mapping in node ACL iqn.2020-05.com.bdqn:client1