双飞翼和圣杯布局

程序员寸头哥

已于 2023-03-31 09:12:28 修改

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文章标签： css html css3

于 2023-03-31 09:01:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_68816807/article/details/129871557

版权

首先双飞翼和圣杯都是为了实现两边固定宽中间自适应的布局

双飞翼：就是将元素嵌套到父级中，控制左右外边距进行调节

圣杯：就是将子元素嵌套到父级中，把子元素设置相对定位，控制子元素的左右内边距进行调节

圣杯布局：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>圣杯</title>
</head>
<style>
  body {
    min-width: 550px;
  }

  * {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
  }

  .header,
  .footer {
    background-color: aquamarine;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .footer {
    clear: both;
  }

  .main {
    height: 200px;
    padding: 0 150px 0 200px;
    background-color: palegoldenrod;
    *zoom: 1;
  }

  .left,
  .content,
  .right {
    float: left;
  }

  .content {
    width: 100%;
    height: 200px;
    background: red;
  }

  .left {
    width: 200px;
    height: 200px;
    background: yellow;
    margin-left: -100%;
    position: relative;
    left: -200px;
  }

  .right {
    width: 150px;
    height: 200px;
    background-color: blue;
    margin-left: -150px;
    position: relative;
    left: 150px;
  }
</style>

<body>
  <div class="header">
    头部
  </div>
  <div class="main">
    <div class="content">中间中间</div>
    <div class="left">左边</div>
    <div class="right">右边</div>
  </div>
  <div class="footer">
    底部
  </div>
</body>

</html>

双飞翼布局：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>双飞翼</title>
</head>
<style>
  *{
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
  }
  .main>div{
    float: left;
    height: 20px;
  }
  .main{
    padding: 0 200px 0 200px;
  }
  .left{
    width: 200px;
    background-color: red;
    margin-left: -100%;
  }
  .moddle{
    width: 100%;
    background-color: antiquewhite;
  }
  .right{
    margin-left: -200px;
    background-color: rgb(226, 226, 32);
   width: 200px;
  }
  .content{
    margin-left: 200px;
    margin-right: 200px;
  }
</style>
<body>
<div class="main">
   <div class="moddle">
    <div class="content">中间</div>
   </div>
   <div class="left">左边</div>
   <div class="right">右边</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>