数字合约嵌套到springboot项目

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已于 2024-01-17 09:54:48 修改

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分类专栏：智能合约文章标签： spring boot 后端 java

于 2024-01-05 10:50:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_69411453/article/details/135404060

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步骤1: 安装brew

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

步骤2: 安装solc

brew install solidity

步骤3: 下载web3j并下载依赖包

可以从 web3j Releases 下载 web3j 的依赖包。

步骤4: 转换ntf文件成abi和bin

solc --bin GylsYnNFT.sol -o ./output

solc --abi GylsYnNFT.sol -o ./output

步骤5: 使用web3j将abi和bin转换成Java文件

在下载好的web3j的bin下面进行调用

web3j solidity generate /path/to/yourContract.bin /path/to/yourContract.abi -o /path/to/outputDirectory -p com.example.contract

步骤6: 调用代码

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.web3j.crypto.Credentials;
import org.web3j.crypto.WalletUtils;
import org.web3j.protocol.Web3j;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt;
import org.web3j.tx.Transfer;
import org.web3j.utils.Convert;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

/**
 * @author : vanadic@me.com
 */
@Service
public class NFTContractService {

    @Autowired
    private Web3j web3j;

    // 智能合约地址
    private static final String CONTRACT_ADDRESS = "";

    // 钱包文件路径和密码
    private static final String WALLET_FILE = "";
    private static final String WALLET_PASSWORD = "";

    // 用于与智能合约交互的示例方法
    public String interactWithSmartContract() {
        try {
            // 从钱包文件加载凭证
            Credentials credentials = WalletUtils.loadCredentials(WALLET_PASSWORD, WALLET_FILE);

            // 构造智能合约对象
            YourSmartContract contract = YourSmartContract.load(CONTRACT_ADDRESS, web3j, credentials, ManagedTransaction.GAS_PRICE, Contract.GAS_LIMIT);

            // 调用智能合约的某个方法
            TransactionReceipt transactionReceipt = contract.someMethod().send();

            // 获取交易的哈希值
            String transactionHash = transactionReceipt.getTransactionHash();

            return "Transaction Hash: " + transactionHash;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "Error interacting with smart contract";
        }
    }

    // 用于向指定地址发送以太币的示例方法
    public String sendEther(String toAddress, BigDecimal amount) {
        try {
            // 从钱包文件加载凭证
            Credentials credentials = WalletUtils.loadCredentials(WALLET_PASSWORD, WALLET_FILE);

            // 发送以太币
            TransactionReceipt transactionReceipt = Transfer.sendFunds(
                    web3j, credentials, toAddress, amount, Convert.Unit.ETHER).send();

            // 获取交易的哈希值
            String transactionHash = transactionReceipt.getTransactionHash();

            return "Transaction Hash: " + transactionHash;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "Error sending ether";
        }
    }

}