项目进行时

后端servlet步骤：

1. 乱码处理

2. 得到前端数据

3. 前端数据封装

4. 调用服务逻辑

5. 得到后端返回数据

6. 将数据响应给前端

登录示例

servlet层

@WebServlet("/login")
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException {
        //1.乱码处理
        req.setCharacterEncoding(StandardCharsets.UTF_8.toString());
        resp.setCharacterEncoding(StandardCharsets.UTF_8.toString());
        //2.得到前端值
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        String password = req.getParameter("password");
        //3.将前端值封装
        UserVO userVO = UserVO.builder()
                .name(username)
                .password(password)
                .build();
        userVO.setName(username);
        userVO.setPassword(password);
        //4.逻辑处理
        UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        //5.得到处理结果
        ResultDTO resultDTO = userService.login(userVO);
        if ("success".equals(resultDTO.getMsg())) {
            req.getSession().setAttribute("username", username);
        }
        //6.响应数据到前端
        resp.getWriter().println(JSONObject.toJSONString(resultDTO));
    }
}

service层

@Override
    public ResultDTO login(UserVO userVO) {
        UserDao userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
        //复制数据
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(userVO, userEntity);
        String mingwen = userEntity.getPassword();
        //加密
        String anwen = Md5.encoderByMd5(mingwen);

        userEntity.setPassword(anwen);

        userEntity = userDao.findByUsernameAndPassword(userEntity);//查询是否存在
        if (userEntity == null) {
            return ResultDTO.getResult("error");
        } else {
            return ResultDTO.getResult("success");
        }
    }

dao层

 @Override
    public UserEntity findByUsernameAndPassword(UserEntity userEntity) {
        UserDao userDao = MyBatisUtils.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        return userDao.findByUsernameAndPassword(userEntity);
    }

mapper

 <!--  登录，查找用户名和密码  -->
    <select id="findByUsernameAndPassword" resultType="com.zzb.entity.UserEntity">
         select * from user where name=#{name} and password=#{password}
    </select>

VO、entity和DTO

VO：存放前端的数据

entity：存放与数据库交互的数据

DTO：存放返回前端的数据