P1067 [NOIP2009 普及组] 多项式输出

《能力全面综合提升题单》part2.1.2 P1067多项式输出

原题跳转
本人思路：直接模拟题意即可，但是有几个易错的地方：
1：开头如果为正数，不需要输出符号

2：系数为1或-1时只输出符号不输出系数

3：系数为0时不输出该项

4：x^0不输出，仅输出系数

# include <iostream>
# define endl '\n'

using namespace std;

signed main()
{
	std::ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
	int n; cin >> n;
	int a[n + 10];
	for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
	{
		cin >> a[i];
	}
	for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
	{
		if (i == 0 )//第一项
		{
			if (n == 0)
			{
				cout << a[i];
				continue;
			}
			if (a[i] == 1)
			{
				cout << "x^" << n - i;
				continue;
			}
			if (a[i] == -1)
			{
				cout << '-' << "x^" << n - i;
				continue;
			}
			if (a[i] == 0) continue;
			else
			{
				cout << a[i] << "x^" << n - i;
				continue;
			}
		}
		if (i == n)//最后一项
		{
			if (a[i] > 0) cout <<'+'<< a[i];
			if (a[i] < 0) cout << a[i];
			break;
		}
		if (i == n - 1)//倒数第二项
		{
			if (a[i] > 0)
			{
				if (a[i] == 1) cout << '+' <<'x';
				else cout << '+' << a[i] << 'x';
			}
			if (a[i] == 0) continue;
			if (a[i] < 0)
			{
				if (a[i] == -1) cout << '-' << 'x';
				else cout << a[i] << 'x';
			}
			continue;
		}
		//普通项
		if (a[i] > 0)
		{
			if (a[i] == 1) cout << '+' << "x^" << n - i;
			else cout << '+' << a[i] << "x^" << n - i;
		}
		if (a[i] == 0) continue;
		if (a[i] < 0)
		{
			if (a[i] == -1) cout << '-' << "x^" << n - i;
			else cout << a[i] << "x^" << n - i;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}