滚动弹幕项目

需求

html代码

    <div id="bigbox">
        <input type="text" id="Text">
        <input type="submit" value="发送" id="btn" onclick="change()">
        <input type="button" value="弹出" id="btn1">
        <input type="button" value="收入" id="btn2">
    </div>

css代码

*{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
#bigbox{
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    position: relative;
}
#Text{
    position: absolute;
    top: 800px;
    left: 46%;
    display: none;
}
#btn{
    position: absolute;
    top: 800px;
    left: 58%;
    display: none;
}
.newDiv{
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
}
#btn1{
    position: absolute;
    top: 800px;
}
#btn2{
    position: absolute;
    top: 800px;
    left: 40px;
}

JavaScript代码

var Text = document.getElementById('Text')
var btn = document.getElementById('btn')

function change(){
    var div = document.createElement("div")
    div.innerHTML = Text.value
    div.className= ("newDiv")

    document.body.append(div)

    function randomRGB(){
        var r = Math.floor(Math.random()*256);
        var g = Math.floor(Math.random()*256);
        var b = Math.floor(Math.random()*256);

        return `color:rgb(${r},${g},${b});`
    }

    var newHei = Math.floor(Math.random()*400)
    var fontsize = Math.floor(Math.random()*50)


    div.style= randomRGB()
    div.style.top = newHei + "px"
    div.style.fontSize = fontsize +"px"


    setInterval(()=>{
    var lefts = parseInt (getComputedStyle(div).left)
        div.style.left = lefts +10+"px"
        if(lefts==1660){
            div.style.left=0
        }
    },50)
}

var btn1 = document.getElementById('btn1')
var btn2 = document.getElementById('btn2')

    btn1.onclick = function(){
        btn.style.display = "block"
        Text.style.display = "block"
    }


    btn2.onclick = function(){
        btn.style.display = "none"
        Text.style.display = "none"
    }

样式截图

实现原理

1. 先设置三个按钮和一个输入框，定位好他们的位置
2. 设置点击事件，弹出，收入控制输入框和发送框的隐藏与显示
3. 用随机函数定义输入内容的颜色，大小，出现的范围
4. 用js在body中加入一个新的div，并且将输入的内容赋值进去