ThreadLocal为线程安全而生

package com.veerasundar;

public class Context {

    private String transactionId = null;

	public String getTransactionId() {
		return transactionId;
	}

	public void setTransactionId(String transactionId) {
		this.transactionId = transactionId;
	}

        /* getters and setters here */

}

package com.veerasundar;

/**
 * this class acts as a container to our thread local variables.
 * @author vsundar
 *
 */
public class MyThreadLocal {

    public static final ThreadLocal userThreadLocal = new ThreadLocal();

    public static void set(Context user) {
        userThreadLocal.set(user);
        //set什么玩意儿都行，通吃
    }

    public static void unset() {
        userThreadLocal.remove();
    }

    public static Context get() {
        return (Context)userThreadLocal.get();
    }
}

package com.veerasundar;

public class BusinessService {

    public void businessMethod() {
        // get the context from thread local
        Context context = MyThreadLocal.get();
        System.out.println(context.getTransactionId());
    }
}

package com.veerasundar;

public class ThreadLocalDemo extends Thread {

    public static void main(String args[]) {

        Thread threadOne = new ThreadLocalDemo();
        threadOne.start();

        Thread threadTwo = new ThreadLocalDemo();
        threadTwo.start();
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        // sample code to simulate transaction id
        Context context = new Context();
        //各个线程的context是独立的
        System.out.println("刘利新 "+getName());
        context.setTransactionId(getName());

        // set the context object in thread local to access it somewhere else
        MyThreadLocal.set(context);
        //将新开辟的context保存到线程局部变量中

        /* note that we are not explicitly passing the transaction id */
        //new BusinessService().businessMethod();
        BusinessService fuWu=new BusinessService();
        fuWu.businessMethod();
        try {
            Thread.sleep(500);
        }
        catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("第二次读出线程的名字");
        fuWu.businessMethod();
        MyThreadLocal.unset();

    }
}

 原文： http://veerasundar.com/blog/2010/11/java-thread-local-how-to-use-and-code-sample/