用spring的@PropertySouce配置数据源

application.properties

#DB properties:
db.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
db.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibnatedb
db.username=root
db.password=

#Hibernate Configuration:
hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect
hibernate.show_sql=true
entitymanager.packages.to.scan=com.sprhib.model

package liulixin;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource;

@Configuration
@PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
public class testEnv {
	private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER = "db.driver";
    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD = "db.password";
    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL = "db.url";
    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME = "db.username";
	
    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_DIALECT = "hibernate.dialect";
    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_HIBERNATE_SHOW_SQL = "hibernate.show_sql";
    private static final String PROPERTY_NAME_ENTITYMANAGER_PACKAGES_TO_SCAN = "entitymanager.packages.to.scan";

    @Resource
	private  Environment env;
	
    @Bean
	public DataSource dataSource() {
		DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
		
		dataSource.setDriverClassName(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_DRIVER));
		dataSource.setUrl(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_URL));
		dataSource.setUsername(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_USERNAME));
		dataSource.setPassword(env.getRequiredProperty(PROPERTY_NAME_DATABASE_PASSWORD));
		
		return dataSource;
	}
	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		 AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
		   
	      ctx.register(testEnv.class);
	      ctx.refresh();
	
	      DriverManagerDataSource shuJuKu = ctx.getBean(DriverManagerDataSource.class);
	      System.out.println(shuJuKu.getUsername());
	      System.out.println(shuJuKu.getUrl());
	      System.out.println(shuJuKu.getPassword());
	      System.out.println(shuJuKu.getPassword()=="");
	      //there is no method getDriverClassName()

	}
}

输出：

root
jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibnatedb

false

源代码：http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=1203787023&uk=3878681452