1、ScrollView和HorizontalScrollView是为控件或者布局添加滚动条
2、上述两个控件只能有一个孩子,但是它并不是传统意义上的容器
3、上述两个控件可以互相嵌套
4、滚动条的位置现在的实验结果是:可以由layout_width和layout_height设定
5、ScrollView用于设置垂直滚动条,HorizontalScrollView用于设置水平滚动条:需要注意的是,有一个属性是 scrollbars 可以设置滚动条的方向:但是ScrollView设置成horizontal是和设置成none是效果同,HorizontalScrollView设置成vertical和none的效果同。
ViewPager是android扩展包v4包中的类,这个类可以让用户左右切换当前的view。我们首先来看看API对于这个类的表述:
Layout manager that allows the user to flip left and right through pages of data. You supply an implementation of a PagerAdapter to generate the pages that the view shows.
Note this class is currently under early design and development. The API will likely change in later updates of the compatibility library, requiring changes to the source code of apps when they are compiled against the newer version.
ViewPager is most often used in conjunction with Fragment, which is a convenient way to supply and manage the lifecycle of each page. There are standard adapters implemented for using fragments with the ViewPager, which cover the most common use cases. These are FragmentPagerAdapter andFragmentStatePagerAdapter; each of these classes have simple code showing how to build a full user interface with them.
从这个描述中我们知道几点:
1)ViewPager类直接继承了ViewGroup类,所有它是一个容器类,可以在其中添加其他的view类。
2)ViewPager类需要一个PagerAdapter适配器类给它提供数据。
3)ViewPager经常和Fragment一起使用,并且提供了专门的FragmentPagerAdapter和FragmentStatePagerAdapter类供Fragment中的ViewPager使用。