数据库的自动备份脚本

/***运行后会在"SQL Server 代理/作业"中添加相应的作业项***/
/***可能通过双击来修改其中的"步骤"和"计划"***/

/** 本文原创于www.huluhome.com  转载请注明出处 **/
USE [msdb]
GO
DECLARE @KeduDBName VARCHAR(20), @DatabaseID int, @JobName VARCHAR(100)
SET @KeduDBName = N'mydbName_Test' -- 数据库名
set @JobName = N'备份数据库(mydbName_Test)' -- 步骤名
-- 运行后还需要在配置中修改数据库(步骤中的数据库)
-- 运行后还需要在配置中修改备份路径(步骤中的代码部分)

/****** 对象:  Job [备份mydbName_Test数据库]     ******/
BEGIN TRANSACTION
DECLARE @ReturnCode INT
SELECT @ReturnCode = 0
/****** 对象:  JobCategory [[Uncategorized (Local)]]]    ******/
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT name FROM msdb.dbo.syscategories WHERE

name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]' AND category_class=1)
BEGIN
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_category @class=N'JOB', @type=N'LOCAL',

@name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]'
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback

END

DECLARE @jobId BINARY(16)
EXEC @ReturnCode =  msdb.dbo.sp_add_job @job_name=@JobName,
  @enabled=1,
  @notify_level_eventlog=0,
  @notify_level_email=0,
  @notify_level_netsend=0,
  @notify_level_page=0,
  @delete_level=0,
  @description=N'无描述。',
  @category_name=N'[Uncategorized (Local)]',
  @owner_login_name=N'sa', @job_id = @jobId OUTPUT
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
/****** 对象:  Step [备份业务数据库]     ******/
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobstep @job_id=@jobId, @step_name=N'备份数

据库',
  @step_id=1,
  @cmdexec_success_code=0,
  @on_success_action=1,
  @on_success_step_id=0,
  @on_fail_action=2,
  @on_fail_step_id=0,
  @retry_attempts=0,
  @retry_interval=0,
  @os_run_priority=0, @subsystem=N'TSQL',
  @command=N'DECLARE @strPath NVARCHAR(200)
set @strPath = convert(NVARCHAR(19), getdate(), 120)
set @strPath = replace(@strPath, '':'' , ''-'')
set @strPath = ''E:/Backup/'' +''mydbName_Test '' + @strPath + ''.bak''
BACKUP DATABASE [KeduSky] TO DISK = @strPath WITH NOINIT, NOSKIP,

NOFORMAT, NOUNLOAD, STATS = 10',
  @database_name=N'master',
  @flags=0
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_update_job @job_id = @jobId, @start_step_id = 1
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobschedule @job_id=@jobId, @name=N'每周一

次',
  @enabled=1,
  @freq_type=8,
  @freq_interval=2,
  @freq_subday_type=1,
  @freq_subday_interval=0,
  @freq_relative_interval=0,
  @freq_recurrence_factor=1,
  @active_start_date=20090903,
  @active_end_date=99991231,
  @active_start_time=110000,
  @active_end_time=235959
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
EXEC @ReturnCode = msdb.dbo.sp_add_jobserver @job_id = @jobId, @server_name =

N'(local)'
IF (@@ERROR <> 0 OR @ReturnCode <> 0) GOTO QuitWithRollback
COMMIT TRANSACTION
GOTO EndSave
QuitWithRollback:
 IF (@@TRANCOUNT > 0) ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
EndSave: