JSON学习

我决定的学json看一下json原始包里面的例子最好了。

package org.json;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.io.StringWriter;

/**
* Test class. This file is not formally a member of the org.json library.
* It is just a casual test tool.
*/
public class Test {

/**
* Entry point.
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
Iterator it;
JSONArray a;
JSONObject j;
JSONStringer jj;
String s;

/** Obj is a typical class that implements JSONString. It also
* provides some beanie methods that can be used to
* construct a JSONObject. It also demonstrates constructing
* a JSONObject with an array of names.
*/
class Obj implements JSONString {
public String aString;
public double aNumber;
public boolean aBoolean;

public Obj(String string, double n, boolean b) {
this.aString = string;
this.aNumber = n;
this.aBoolean = b;
}

public double getNumber() {
return this.aNumber;
}

public String getString() {
return this.aString;
}

public boolean isBoolean() {
return this.aBoolean;
}

public String getBENT() {
return "All uppercase key";
}

public String getX() {
return "x";
}

public String toJSONString() {
return "{" + JSONObject.quote(this.aString) + ":" +
JSONObject.doubleToString(this.aNumber) + "}";
}
public String toString() {
return this.getString() + " " + this.getNumber() + " " +
this.isBoolean() + "." + this.getBENT() + " " + this.getX();
}
}

Obj obj = new Obj("A beany object", 42, true);

try {
j = XML.toJSONObject("<![CDATA[This is a collection of test patterns and examples for org.json.]]> Ignore the stuff past the end. ");
System.out.println(j.toString());

j = new JSONObject(obj);
System.out.println(j.toString());

jj = new JSONStringer();
s = jj
.object()
.key("foo")
.value("bar")
.key("baz")
.array()
.object()
.key("quux")
.value("Thanks, Josh!")
.endObject()
.endArray()
.key("obj keys")
.value(JSONObject.getNames(obj))
.endObject()
.toString();
System.out.println(s);

System.out.println(new JSONStringer()
.object()
.key("a")
.array()
.array()
.array()
.value("b")
.endArray()
.endArray()
.endArray()
.endObject()
.toString());

jj = new JSONStringer();
jj.array();
jj.value(1);
jj.array();
jj.value(null);
jj.array();
jj.object();
jj.key("empty-array").array().endArray();
jj.key("answer").value(42);
jj.key("null").value(null);
jj.key("false").value(false);
jj.key("true").value(true);
jj.key("big").value(123456789e+88);
jj.key("small").value(123456789e-88);
jj.key("empty-object").object().endObject();
jj.key("long");
jj.value(9223372036854775807L);
jj.endObject();
jj.value("two");
jj.endArray();
jj.value(true);
jj.endArray();
jj.value(98.6);
jj.value(-100.0);
jj.object();
jj.endObject();
jj.object();
jj.key("one");
jj.value(1.00);
jj.endObject();
jj.value(obj);
jj.endArray();
System.out.println(jj.toString());

System.out.println(new JSONArray(jj.toString()).toString(4));

int ar[] = {1, 2, 3};
JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(ar);
System.out.println(ja.toString());

String sa[] = {"aString", "aNumber", "aBoolean"};
j = new JSONObject(obj, sa);
j.put("Testing JSONString interface", obj);
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

j = new JSONObject("{slashes: '///', closetag: '</script>', backslash:'\\\\', ei: {quotes: '\"\\''},eo: {a: '\"quoted\"', b:\"don't\"}, quotes: [\"'\", '\"']}");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = new JSONObject(
"/*comment*/{foo: [true, false,9876543210, 0.0, 1.00000001, 1.000000000001, 1.00000000000000001," +
" .00000000000000001, 2.00, 0.1, 2e100, -32,[],{}, \"string\"], " +
" to : null, op : 'Good'," +
"ten:10} postfix comment");
j.put("String", "98.6");
j.put("JSONObject", new JSONObject());
j.put("JSONArray", new JSONArray());
j.put("int", 57);
j.put("double", 123456789012345678901234567890.);
j.put("true", true);
j.put("false", false);
j.put("null", JSONObject.NULL);
j.put("bool", "true");
j.put("zero", -0.0);
j.put("\\u2028", "\u2028");
j.put("\\u2029", "\u2029");
a = j.getJSONArray("foo");
a.put(666);
a.put(2001.99);
a.put("so \"fine\".");
a.put("so <fine>.");
a.put(true);
a.put(false);
a.put(new JSONArray());
a.put(new JSONObject());
j.put("keys", JSONObject.getNames(j));
System.out.println(j.toString(4));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));

System.out.println("String: " + j.getDouble("String"));
System.out.println(" bool: " + j.getBoolean("bool"));
System.out.println(" to: " + j.getString("to"));
System.out.println(" true: " + j.getString("true"));
System.out.println(" foo: " + j.getJSONArray("foo"));
System.out.println(" op: " + j.getString("op"));
System.out.println(" ten: " + j.getInt("ten"));
System.out.println(" oops: " + j.optBoolean("oops"));

j = XML.toJSONObject("<xml one = 1 two=' \"2\" '><five></five>First \u0009<content><five></five> This is \"content\". <three> 3 </three>JSON does not preserve the sequencing of elements and contents.<three> III </three> <three> T H R E E</three><four/>Content text is an implied structure in XML. <six content=\"6\"/>JSON does not have implied structure:<seven>7</seven>everything is explicit.<![CDATA[CDATA blocks<are><supported>!]]></xml>");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<mapping><empty/> <class name = \"Customer\"> <field name = \"ID\" type = \"string\"> <bind-xml name=\"ID\" node=\"attribute\"/> </field> <field name = \"FirstName\" type = \"FirstName\"/> <field name = \"MI\" type = \"MI\"/> <field name = \"LastName\" type = \"LastName\"/> </class> <class name = \"FirstName\"> <field name = \"text\"> <bind-xml name = \"text\" node = \"text\"/> </field> </class> <class name = \"MI\"> <field name = \"text\"> <bind-xml name = \"text\" node = \"text\"/> </field> </class> <class name = \"LastName\"> <field name = \"text\"> <bind-xml name = \"text\" node = \"text\"/> </field> </class></mapping>");

System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?><Book Author=\"Anonymous\"><Title>Sample Book</Title><Chapter id=\"1\">This is chapter 1. It is not very long or interesting.</Chapter><Chapter id=\"2\">This is chapter 2. Although it is longer than chapter 1, it is not any more interesting.</Chapter></Book>");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<!DOCTYPE bCard 'http://www.cs.caltech.edu/~adam/schemas/bCard'><bCard><?xml default bCard firstname = '' lastname = '' company = '' email = '' homepage = ''?><bCard firstname = 'Rohit' lastname = 'Khare' company = 'MCI' email = 'khare@mci.net' homepage = 'http://pest.w3.org/'/><bCard firstname = 'Adam' lastname = 'Rifkin' company = 'Caltech Infospheres Project' email = 'adam@cs.caltech.edu' homepage = 'http://www.cs.caltech.edu/~adam/'/></bCard>");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?><customer> <firstName> <text>Fred</text> </firstName> <ID>fbs0001</ID> <lastName> <text>Scerbo</text> </lastName> <MI> <text>B</text> </MI></customer>");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<!ENTITY tp-address PUBLIC '-//ABC University::Special Collections Library//TEXT (titlepage: name and address)//EN' 'tpspcoll.sgm'><list type='simple'><head>Repository Address </head><item>Special Collections Library</item><item>ABC University</item><item>Main Library, 40 Circle Drive</item><item>Ourtown, Pennsylvania</item><item>17654 USA</item></list>");
System.out.println(j.toString());
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<test intertag status=ok><empty/>deluxe<blip sweet=true>&"toot"&toot;A</blip><x>eks</x><w>bonus</w><w>bonus2</w></test>");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = HTTP.toJSONObject("GET / HTTP/1.0\nAccept: image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/msword, */*\nAccept-Language: en-us\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.5; Windows 98; Win 9x 4.90; T312461; Q312461)\nHost: www.nokko.com\nConnection: keep-alive\nAccept-encoding: gzip, deflate\n");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(HTTP.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = HTTP.toJSONObject("HTTP/1.1 200 Oki Doki\nDate: Sun, 26 May 2002 17:38:52 GMT\nServer: Apache/1.3.23 (Unix) mod_perl/1.26\nKeep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100\nConnection: Keep-Alive\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\nContent-Type: text/html\n");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(HTTP.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = new JSONObject("{nix: null, nux: false, null: 'null', 'Request-URI': '/', Method: 'GET', 'HTTP-Version': 'HTTP/1.0'}");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println("isNull: " + j.isNull("nix"));
System.out.println(" has: " + j.has("nix"));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println(HTTP.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = XML.toJSONObject("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>"+"\n\n"+"<SOAP-ENV:Envelope"+
" xmlns:SOAP-ENV=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\""+
" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/XMLSchema-instance\""+
" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/XMLSchema\">"+
"<SOAP-ENV:Body><ns1:doGoogleSearch"+
" xmlns:ns1=\"urn:GoogleSearch\""+
" SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\">"+
"<key xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">GOOGLEKEY</key> <q"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">'+search+'</q> <start"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:int\">0</start> <maxResults"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:int\">10</maxResults> <filter"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:boolean\">true</filter> <restrict"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:string\"></restrict> <safeSearch"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:boolean\">false</safeSearch> <lr"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:string\"></lr> <ie"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">latin1</ie> <oe"+
" xsi:type=\"xsd:string\">latin1</oe>"+
"</ns1:doGoogleSearch>"+
"</SOAP-ENV:Body></SOAP-ENV:Envelope>");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = new JSONObject("{Envelope: {Body: {\"ns1:doGoogleSearch\": {oe: \"latin1\", filter: true, q: \"'+search+'\", key: \"GOOGLEKEY\", maxResults: 10, \"SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle\": \"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\", start: 0, ie: \"latin1\", safeSearch:false, \"xmlns:ns1\": \"urn:GoogleSearch\"}}}}");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = CookieList.toJSONObject(" f%oo = b+l=ah ; o;n%40e = t.wo ");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(CookieList.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = Cookie.toJSONObject("f%oo=blah; secure ;expires = April 24, 2002");
System.out.println(j.toString(2));
System.out.println(Cookie.toString(j));
System.out.println("");

j = new JSONObject("{script: 'It is not allowed in HTML to send a close script tag in a string<script>because it confuses browsers</script>so we insert a backslash before the /'}");
System.out.println(j.toString());
System.out.println("");

JSONTokener jt = new JSONTokener("{op:'test', to:'session', pre:1}{op:'test', to:'session', pre:2}");
j = new JSONObject(jt);
System.out.println(j.toString());
System.out.println("pre: " + j.optInt("pre"));
int i = jt.skipTo('{');
System.out.println(i);
j = new JSONObject(jt);
System.out.println(j.toString());
System.out.println("");

a = CDL.toJSONArray("No quotes, 'Single Quotes', \"Double Quotes\"\n1,'2',\"3\"\n,'It is \"good,\"', \"It works.\"\n\n");

System.out.println(CDL.toString(a));
System.out.println("");
System.out.println(a.toString(4));
System.out.println("");

a = new JSONArray(" [\"<escape>\", next is an implied null , , ok,] ");
System.out.println(a.toString());
System.out.println("");
System.out.println(XML.toString(a));
System.out.println("");

j = new JSONObject("{ fun => with non-standard forms ; forgiving => This package can be used to parse formats that are similar to but not stricting conforming to JSON; why=To make it easier to migrate existing data to JSON,one = [[1.00]]; uno=[[{1=>1}]];'+':+6e66 ;pluses=+++;empty = '' , 'double':0.666,true: TRUE, false: FALSE, null=NULL;[true] = [[!,@;*]]; string=> o. k. ; # comment\r oct=0666; hex=0x666; dec=666; o=0999; noh=0x0x}");
System.out.println(j.toString(4));
System.out.println("");
if (j.getBoolean("true") && !j.getBoolean("false")) {
System.out.println("It's all good");
}

System.out.println("");
j = new JSONObject(j, new String[]{"dec", "oct", "hex", "missing"});
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

System.out.println("");
System.out.println(new JSONStringer().array().value(a).value(j).endArray());

j = new JSONObject("{string: \"98.6\", long: 2147483648, int: 2147483647, longer: 9223372036854775807, double: 9223372036854775808}");
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

System.out.println("\ngetInt");
System.out.println("int " + j.getInt("int"));
System.out.println("long " + j.getInt("long"));
System.out.println("longer " + j.getInt("longer"));
System.out.println("double " + j.getInt("double"));
System.out.println("string " + j.getInt("string"));

System.out.println("\ngetLong");
System.out.println("int " + j.getLong("int"));
System.out.println("long " + j.getLong("long"));
System.out.println("longer " + j.getLong("longer"));
System.out.println("double " + j.getLong("double"));
System.out.println("string " + j.getLong("string"));

System.out.println("\ngetDouble");
System.out.println("int " + j.getDouble("int"));
System.out.println("long " + j.getDouble("long"));
System.out.println("longer " + j.getDouble("longer"));
System.out.println("double " + j.getDouble("double"));
System.out.println("string " + j.getDouble("string"));

j.put("good sized", 9223372036854775807L);
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

a = new JSONArray("[2147483647, 2147483648, 9223372036854775807, 9223372036854775808]");
System.out.println(a.toString(4));

System.out.println("\nKeys: ");
it = j.keys();
while (it.hasNext()) {
s = (String)it.next();
System.out.println(s + ": " + j.getString(s));
}


System.out.println("\naccumulate: ");
j = new JSONObject();
j.accumulate("stooge", "Curly");
j.accumulate("stooge", "Larry");
j.accumulate("stooge", "Moe");
a = j.getJSONArray("stooge");
a.put(5, "Shemp");
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

System.out.println("\nwrite:");
System.out.println(j.write(new StringWriter()));

s = "<xml empty><a></a><a>1</a><a>22</a><a>333</a></xml>";
j = XML.toJSONObject(s);
System.out.println(j.toString(4));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));

s = "<book><chapter>Content of the first chapter</chapter><chapter>Content of the second chapter <chapter>Content of the first subchapter</chapter> <chapter>Content of the second subchapter</chapter></chapter><chapter>Third Chapter</chapter></book>";
j = XML.toJSONObject(s);
System.out.println(j.toString(4));
System.out.println(XML.toString(j));

Collection c = null;
Map m = null;

j = new JSONObject(m);
a = new JSONArray(c);
j.append("stooge", "Joe DeRita");
j.append("stooge", "Shemp");
j.accumulate("stooges", "Curly");
j.accumulate("stooges", "Larry");
j.accumulate("stooges", "Moe");
j.accumulate("stoogearray", j.get("stooges"));
j.put("map", m);
j.put("collection", c);
j.put("array", a);
a.put(m);
a.put(c);
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

s = "{plist=Apple; AnimalSmells = { pig = piggish; lamb = lambish; worm = wormy; }; AnimalSounds = { pig = oink; lamb = baa; worm = baa; Lisa = \"Why is the worm talking like a lamb?\" } ; AnimalColors = { pig = pink; lamb = black; worm = pink; } } ";
j = new JSONObject(s);
System.out.println(j.toString(4));

s = " (\"San Francisco\", \"New York\", \"Seoul\", \"London\", \"Seattle\", \"Shanghai\")";
a = new JSONArray(s);
System.out.println(a.toString());


System.out.println("\nTesting Exceptions: ");

System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
System.out.println(j.getDouble("stooge"));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
System.out.println(j.getDouble("howard"));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
System.out.println(j.put(null, "howard"));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
System.out.println(a.getDouble(0));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
System.out.println(a.get(-1));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
System.out.println(a.put(Double.NaN));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
j = XML.toJSONObject("<a><b> ");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
j = XML.toJSONObject("<a></b> ");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
j = XML.toJSONObject("<a></a ");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
ja = new JSONArray(new Object());
System.out.println(ja.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}

System.out.print("Exception: ");
try {
s = "[)";
a = new JSONArray(s);
System.out.println(a.toString());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}

} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
}
}