Java Calendar使用

1. 获取指定月有几天

下面的这种方式可以快速的让我们获取到指定的某个月有几天。

    SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");

    Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

    calendar.setTime(format.parse("2021-02"));

    int totalDayOfMonth = calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

    System.out.println(totalDayOfMonth); // 28

2. 获取本月是本年第几个月

	Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
	// 月份为 0-11，所以得出月份+1就是本月
	int curMonth = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;

3. 获取上一年、今年、下一年

    // 获取上一年
     Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
     calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1);
     SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");
     String lastYear = format.format(calendar.getTime());

    // 获取今年
     Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
     calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, 0);
     SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");
     String curYear = format.format(calendar.getTime());

    // 获取下一年
     Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
     calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, 1);
     SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy");
     String nextYear = format.format(calendar.getTime());

4. 获取上月最后一天

     // 获取上月最后一天
     Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
     calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 0);
     SimpleDateFormat month1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
     String lastDay = month1.format(calendar.getTime());

5.获取上季度

	// 获取本月是本年的第几个月
    int curMonth = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
    int quarterNum;
    if (curMonth < 4) {
        quarterNum = 1;
    } else if (curMonth <7) {
        quarterNum = 2;
    } else if (curMonth < 10) {
        quarterNum = 3;
    } else {
        quarterNum = 4;
    }
    // 如果是 1季度，那么取上年的 4季度
    if (quarterNum == 1) {
        calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, -1);
        String year = String.valueOf(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR));
        String quarter = "4";
    } else {
        String year = String.valueOf(calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR));
        String quarter = String.valueOf(quarterNum-1);
    } 

6.获取今天0点时间戳

	GregorianCalendar gc = new GregorianCalendar();
	GregorianCalendar date = new GregorianCalendar(gc.get(Calendar.YEAR),
			gc.get(Calendar.MONTH), gc.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
	System.out.println(date.getTimeInMillis());