OpenSSL生成自签名证书并配置到Nginx

1. 生成私钥文件：

   openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 2048

2. 去除口令：

   mv server.key server.key.back
   openssl rsa -in server.key.back -out server.key

3. 创建请求证书：

   openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr

4. 生成证书文件：

   openssl x509 -req -days 36500 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

5.  把server.crt和server.key文件复制到Nginx安装目录下的 conf\ssl 位置。
6. 修改nginx配置文件，示例如下。

	server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  www.test.com;
		access_log  logs/test.access.log  main;

		rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;
		
    }
	
	server {
		listen       443 default_server;
		listen       [::]:443 default_server;
        server_name  www.test.com;
		access_log  logs/test-ssl.access.log  main;
		
		ssl		on;
		ssl_certificate      ssl/server.crt;
		ssl_certificate_key  ssl/server.key;
		
		# 协议优化(可选,优化https协议,增强安全性)
		ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
		ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:10m;
		ssl_session_timeout  10m;
		ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
		ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
		
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://192.168.0.136;
        }
		
    }

  重启Nginx