Datalist分页
众所周知,ASP.Net中给我们提供了三个数据控件--DataGrid,Repeater,DataList。在这三个控件中,DataGrid控件的功能最强大,Repeater控件最忠实于模版原样,DataList控件则兼而有之。
DataGrid控件太有名了,所以以前用的讲的也很多,Repeater功能太少,没有什么好讲的。这里主要是讲一讲DataList控件。 DataList控件其实功能也很强大,他支持选择、编辑,实现的方法也很简单,不过最令人头疼的就是它不像DataGrid控件一样内置了分页的功能,这么好的一个控件竟然不能分页!!! 确实是一个很让人头疼的事情。 不过,只是DataList没有提供内置的分页功能,但是并不表示,我们不能使用DataList控件来实现分页,既然它不给我分页功能,那只好自己动手了。 下面是全部原代码,其实用到的方法和PHP中的分页差不多,只是这里用的是DataAdapter与DataSet组合,而不是PHP中的SQL语句直接搞定。 <% @ Page Language="C#" %> <% @ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <% @ Import Namespace="System.Data.OleDb" %> <s cript language=C# Runat="Server"> /* Create By 飞刀 http://www.aspcn.com 2001-7-25 01:44 Support .Net Framework Beta 2 DataList只有一个数据列,可以有多个按钮列 */ OleDbConnection MyConn; int PageSize,RecordCount,PageCount,CurrentPage; public void Page_Load(Object src,EventArgs e) { //设定PageSize PageSize = 3; //连接语句 string MyConnString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source="+Server.MapPath(".")+"..//images//db1.mdb;"; MyConn = new OleDbConnection(MyConnString); MyConn.Open(); //第一次请求执行 if(!Page.IsPostBack) { ListBind(); CurrentPage = 0; ViewState["PageIndex"] = 0; //计算总共有多少记录 RecordCount = CalculateRecord(); lblRecordCount.Text = RecordCount.ToString(); //计算总共有多少页 PageCount = RecordCount/PageSize; lblPageCount.Text = PageCount.ToString(); ViewState["PageCount"] = PageCount; } } //计算总共有多少条记录 public int CalculateRecord() { int intCount; string strCount = "select count(*) as co from Score"; OleDbCommand MyComm = new OleDbCommand(strCount,MyConn); OleDbDataReader dr = MyComm.ExecuteReader(); if(dr.Read()) { intCount = Int32.Parse(dr["co"].ToString()); } else { intCount = 0; } dr.Close(); return intCount; } ICollection CreateSource() { int StartIndex; //设定导入的起终地址 StartIndex = CurrentPage*PageSize; string strSel = "select * from Score"; DataSet ds = new DataSet(); OleDbDataAdapter MyAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(strSel,MyConn); MyAdapter.Fill(ds,StartIndex,PageSize,"Score"); return ds.Tables["Score"].DefaultView; } public void ListBind() { score.DataSource = CreateSource(); score.DataBind(); lbnNextPage.Enabled = true; lbnPrevPage.Enabled = true; if(CurrentPage==(PageCount-1)) lbnNextPage.Enabled = false; if(CurrentPage==0) lbnPrevPage.Enabled = false; lblCurrentPage.Text = (CurrentPage+1).ToString(); } public void Page_onClick(Object sender,CommandEventArgs e) { CurrentPage = (int)ViewState["PageIndex"]; PageCount = (int)ViewState["PageCount"]; string cmd = e.CommandName; //判断cmd,以判定翻页方向 switch(cmd) { case "next": if(CurrentPage<(PageCount-1)) CurrentPage++; break; case "prev": if(CurrentPage>0) CurrentPage--; break; } ViewState["PageIndex"] = CurrentPage; ListBind(); } </s cript> <FORM id=Form1 runat="server"> 共有<asp:Label id=lblRecordCount runat="server" ForeColor="red"></asp:Label>条记录 当前为<asp:Label id=lblCurrentPage runat="server" ForeColor="red"></asp:Label>/<asp:Label id=lblPageCount runat="server" ForeColor="red"></asp:Label>页 <asp:DataList id=score runat="server" EditItemStyle-BackColor="yellow" AlternatingItemStyle-BackColor="Gainsboro" HeaderStyle-BackColor="#aaaadd"> <ITEMTEMPLATE> <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"dcid") %><%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"title") %> <asp:LinkButton id=Linkbutton1 runat="server" CommandName="edit" Text="傻瓜"></asp:LinkButton> <asp:LinkButton id=btnSelect runat="server" CommandName="edit" Text="编辑"></asp:LinkButton> </ITEMTEMPLATE> </asp:DataList> <asp:LinkButton id=lbnPrevPage runat="server" CommandName="prev" Text="上一页" OnCommand="Page_onClick"></asp:LinkButton> <asp:LinkButton id=lbnNextPage runat="server" CommandName="next" Text="下一页" OnCommand="Page_onClick"></asp:LinkButton> |