PCSC那事儿(三十四--PCSCD)

这个还是放在后面解说比较好，因为关系到和一个reader上下文相关的线程终止的问题。

可是目前还没有解说到该线程的启动。

 

418行， RFUnInitializeReader定义在readerfactory.c

实现如下：

 

 

1062 LONG RFUnInitializeReader(PREADER_CONTEXT rContext) 1063 { 1064         Log2(PCSC_LOG_INFO, "Attempting shutdown of %s.", 1065                 rContext->lpcReader); 1066 1067         /* Close the port, unbind the functions, and unload the library */ 1068 1069         /* 1070          * If the reader is getting uninitialized then it is being unplugged 1071          * so I can't send a IFDPowerICC call to it 1072          * 1073          * IFDPowerICC( rContext, IFD_POWER_DOWN, Atr, &AtrLen ); 1074          */ 1075         (void)IFDCloseIFD(rContext); 1076         (void)RFUnBindFunctions(rContext); 1077         (void)RFUnloadReader(rContext); 1078 1079         return SCARD_S_SUCCESS; 1080 }

 

1062~1080行，好像在哪里有见过？

原来在上面的 RFInitializeReader里做了相反的事情。

RFLoadReader 初始化上下文的 vHandle.

RFBindFunctions 初始化上下的psFunctions.psFunctions_vx(x为1,2,3)

IFDOpenIFD 则是create channel.

 

RFUnInitializeReader则做相反的事情了。析构。

IFDCloseIFD定义在ifdwrapper.c .

实现如下：

181 LONG IFDCloseIFD(PREADER_CONTEXT rContext) 182 { 183         RESPONSECODE rv = IFD_SUCCESS; 184         int repeat; 185 186 #ifndef PCSCLITE_STATIC_DRIVER 187         RESPONSECODE(*IO_close_channel) (void) = NULL; 188         RESPONSECODE(*IFDH_close_channel) (DWORD) = NULL; 189 190         if (rContext->dwVersion == IFD_HVERSION_1_0) 191                 IO_close_channel = rContext->psFunctions.psFunctions_v1.pvfCloseChannel; 192         else 193                 IFDH_close_channel = rContext->psFunctions.psFunctions_v2.pvfCloseChannel; 194 #endif 195 196         /* TRY TO LOCK THIS CODE REGION */ 197         repeat = 5; 198 again: 199         rv = SYS_MutexTryLock(rContext->mMutex); 200         if (EBUSY == rv) 201         { 202                 Log1(PCSC_LOG_ERROR, "Locking failed"); 203                 repeat--; 204                 if (repeat) 205                 { 206                         (void)SYS_USleep(100*1000);     /* 100 ms */ 207                         goto again; 208                 } 209         } 210 211 #ifndef PCSCLITE_STATIC_DRIVER 212         if (rContext->dwVersion == IFD_HVERSION_1_0) 213 214                 rv = (*IO_close_channel) (); 215         else 216                 rv = (*IFDH_close_channel) (rContext->dwSlot); 217 #else 218         if (rContext->dwVersion == IFD_HVERSION_1_0) 219                 rv = IO_Close_Channel(); 220         else 221                 rv = IFDHCloseChannel(rContext->dwSlot); 222 #endif 223 224         /* END OF LOCKED REGION */ 225         (void)SYS_MutexUnLock(rContext->mMutex); 226 227         return rv; 228 }

IFDCloseIFD做了什么？当然，和IFDOpenIFD相反，关闭channel.

值得注意的是，这里采用了 SYS_MutexTryLock,而不是 SYS_MutexLock，并给了5次去获得锁的机会，如果没有机会，那么就不要锁了，直接CloseChannel.

这样会存在一些问题的。

RFUnBindFunctions定义在readerfactory.c

实现如下：

901 LONG RFUnBindFunctions(PREADER_CONTEXT rContext)  902 {  903         /* Zero out everything */  904         memset(&rContext->psFunctions, 0, sizeof(rContext->psFunctions));  905  906         return SCARD_S_SUCCESS;  907 }

去掉RFBindFunctions中获得的函数地址。

 

RFUnloadReader定义在readerfactory.c

实现如下：

909 LONG RFUnloadReader(PREADER_CONTEXT rContext)  910 {  911         /* Make sure no one else is using this library */  912         if (*rContext->pdwFeeds == 1)  913         {  914                 Log1(PCSC_LOG_INFO, "Unloading reader driver.");  915                 (void)DYN_CloseLibrary(&rContext->vHandle);  916         }  917  918         rContext->vHandle = NULL;  919  920         return SCARD_S_SUCCESS;  921 }

前面提过了， pdwFeeds是驱动参考计数。比如：有两个读卡器使用同一个驱动，那么这个

字段就是2.

912行，要先判断，读卡器上下文是否是使用对应驱动的最后一个读卡器上下文。

918行，最后清除vHandle.

RFUnInitializeReader解说完成。

 

回到readerfactory.c

的RFRemoveReader.

 

422                 /* Destroy and free the mutex */  423                 if ((NULL == sContext->pdwMutex) || (NULL == sContext->pdwFeeds))  424                 {  425                         Log1(PCSC_LOG_ERROR,  426                                 "Trying to remove an already removed driver");  427                         return SCARD_E_INVALID_VALUE;  428                 }  429  430                 if (*sContext->pdwMutex == 1)  431                 {  432                         (void)SYS_MutexDestroy(sContext->mMutex);  433                         free(sContext->mMutex);  434                 }

423行，前面解释过了。

430行，表示剩下最后一个共用驱动的读卡器。清除该读卡器对应的上下文，当然也要释放

互斥锁内存。

435  436                 *sContext->pdwMutex -= 1;  437  438                 if (*sContext->pdwMutex == 0)  439                 {  440                         free(sContext->pdwMutex);  441                         sContext->pdwMutex = NULL;  442                 }  443

438行，引用计数降为0，释放互斥内存。

444                 *sContext->pdwFeeds -= 1;  445  446                 /* Added by Dave to free the pdwFeeds variable */  447  448                 if (*sContext->pdwFeeds == 0)  449                 {  450                         free(sContext->pdwFeeds);  451                         sContext->pdwFeeds = NULL;  452                 }

 

444~452行，采用同样的方法，处理pdwFeeds.

453  454                 sContext->lpcDevice[0] = 0;  455                 sContext->dwVersion = 0;  456                 sContext->dwPort = 0;  457                 sContext->mMutex = NULL;  458                 sContext->dwBlockStatus = 0;  459                 sContext->dwContexts = 0;  460                 sContext->dwSlot = 0;  461                 sContext->dwLockId = 0;  462                 sContext->LockCount = 0;  463                 sContext->vHandle = NULL;  464                 sContext->dwIdentity = 0;  465                 sContext->readerState = NULL;  466  467                 for (i = 0; i < PCSCLITE_MAX_READER_CONTEXT_CHANNELS; i++)  468                         sContext->psHandles[i].hCard = 0;  469  470                 dwNumReadersContexts -= 1;

 

453~470行，清除剩下的字段。

471  472                 /* signal an event to clients */  473                 StatSynchronize(NULL);  474         }  475  476         return SCARD_S_SUCCESS;  477 }

471行，通过pipe发出信号，通知客户端。上面讲过了。

 

RFRemoveReader结束。

有RFAddReader,就有RFRemoveReader.有开始就有结束。