map和对象之间的转换

mport java.beans.BeanInfo;
import java.beans.IntrospectionException;
import java.beans.Introspector;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class BeanToMapUtil {
    //map转成对象
    public static Object convertMap(Class type, Map map)
            throws IntrospectionException, IllegalAccessException,
            InstantiationException, InvocationTargetException {
        BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(type); // 获取类属性
        Object obj = type.newInstance(); // 创建 JavaBean 对象

        // 给 JavaBean 对象的属性赋值
        PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors =  beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
        for (int i = 0; i< propertyDescriptors.length; i++) {
            PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
            String propertyName = descriptor.getName();

            if (map.containsKey(propertyName)) {
                // 下面一句可以 try 起来，这样当一个属性赋值失败的时候就不会影响其他属性赋值。
                Object value = map.get(propertyName);

                Object[] args = new Object[1];
                args[0] = value;

                descriptor.getWriteMethod().invoke(obj, args);
            }
        }
        return obj;
    }

   //对象转成map
    public static Map convertBean(Object bean)
            throws IntrospectionException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
        Class type = bean.getClass();
        Map returnMap = new HashMap();
        BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(type);

        PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors =  beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors();
        for (int i = 0; i< propertyDescriptors.length; i++) {
            PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i];
            String propertyName = descriptor.getName();
            if (!propertyName.equals("class")) {
                Method readMethod = descriptor.getReadMethod();
                Object result = readMethod.invoke(bean, new Object[0]);
                if (result != null) {
                    returnMap.put(propertyName, result);
                } else {
                    returnMap.put(propertyName, "");
                }
            }
        }
        return returnMap;
    }
}