自定义EditText：带清除按钮的EditText

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 13:47:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 13:47:30 发布

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分类专栏：自定义控件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wenweidev/article/details/48553435

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效果图：

代码实现：

1.新建MyEditText.class文件

package com.example.et;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MyEditText extends EditText {
	
	private Drawable dRight;
	private Rect rBounds;

	public MyEditText(Context paramContext) {
		super(paramContext);
		initEditText();
	}

	public MyEditText(Context paramContext, AttributeSet paramAttributeSet) {
		super(paramContext, paramAttributeSet);
		initEditText();
	}

	public MyEditText(Context paramContext, AttributeSet paramAttributeSet, int paramInt) {
		super(paramContext, paramAttributeSet, paramInt);
		initEditText();
	}

	// 初始化edittext 控件
	private void initEditText() {
		setEditTextDrawable();
		addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() { // 对文本内容改变进行监听
			@Override
			public void afterTextChanged(Editable paramEditable) {
			}

			@Override
			public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence paramCharSequence, int paramInt1, int paramInt2, int paramInt3) {
			}

			@Override
			public void onTextChanged(CharSequence paramCharSequence, int paramInt1, int paramInt2, int paramInt3) {
				MyEditText.this.setEditTextDrawable();
			}
		});
	}

	// 控制图片的显示
	public void setEditTextDrawable() {
		if (getText().toString().length() == 0) {
			setCompoundDrawables(null, null, null, null);
		} else {
			setCompoundDrawables(null, null, this.dRight, null);
		}
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
		super.onDetachedFromWindow();
		this.dRight = null;
		this.rBounds = null;

	}

	/**
	 * 添加触摸事件 点击之后 出现 清空editText的效果
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent paramMotionEvent) {
		if ((this.dRight != null) && (paramMotionEvent.getAction() == 1)) {
			this.rBounds = this.dRight.getBounds();
			int i = (int) paramMotionEvent.getRawX();// 距离屏幕的距离
			// int i = (int) paramMotionEvent.getX();//距离边框的距离
			if (i > getRight() - 3 * this.rBounds.width()) {
				setText("");
				paramMotionEvent.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
			}
		}
		return super.onTouchEvent(paramMotionEvent);
	}

	/**
	 * 显示右侧X图片的
	 * 
	 * 左上右下
	 */
	@Override
	public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable paramDrawable1, Drawable paramDrawable2, Drawable paramDrawable3, Drawable paramDrawable4) {
		if (paramDrawable3 != null)
			this.dRight = paramDrawable3;
		super.setCompoundDrawables(paramDrawable1, paramDrawable2, paramDrawable3, paramDrawable4);
	}
}

2.在布局文件中用自定义的MyEditText来替代EditText

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <com.example.et.MyEditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_text"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
        android:background="#E8F2FE"
        android:drawableRight="@drawable/edit_clear"
        android:textCursorDrawable="@null" />

</RelativeLayout>

只需要两步：自定义控件 - 引用自定义控件