AVSpeechSynthesizer文字转语音播放（需真机）详解

AVSpeechSynthesizer文字转语音播放（需真机），导入#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

    AVSpeechSynthesizer *av = [[AVSpeechSynthesizer alloc] init];
    //设置语言类别（不能识别，返回nil）
    AVSpeechSynthesisVoice *voiceType = [AVSpeechSynthesisVoice voiceWithLanguage:@"zh-CN"];
    //需要转换的文本
    AVSpeechUtterance *utterance = [[AVSpeechUtterance alloc] initWithString:_textField.text];
    //设置语速快慢
    utterance.rate = AVSpeechUtteranceMinimumSpeechRate;
    utterance.voice = voiceType;
    //语音合成器会生成音频
    [av speakUtterance:utterance];

语言类别
IOS7包含了一组可以用来合成的声音的嗓音，你可以自定义多种嗓音来合成。 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978a0b0] Language: th-TH", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x977a450] Language: pt-BR", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x977a480] Language: sk-SK",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978ad50] Language: fr-CA", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978ada0] Language: ro-RO", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x97823f0] Language: no-NO",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978e7b0] Language: fi-FI", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978af50] Language: pl-PL", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978afa0] Language: de-DE", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978e390] Language: nl-NL", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b030] Language: id-ID", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b080] Language: tr-TR", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b0d0] Language: it-IT", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b120] Language: pt-PT",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b170] Language: fr-FR",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b1c0] Language: ru-RU", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b210]Language: es-MX", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b2d0] Language: zh-HK",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b320] Language: sv-SE", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b010] Language: hu-HU",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b440] Language: zh-TW",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b490] Language: es-ES",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b4e0] Language: zh-CN", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b530] Language: nl-BE", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b580] Language: en-GB",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b5d0] Language: ar-SA", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b620] Language: ko-KR",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b670] Language: cs-CZ",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b6c0] Language: en-ZA", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978aed0] Language: en-AU",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978af20] Language: da-DK",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b810] Language: en-US",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b860] Language: en-IE",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b8b0] Language: hi-IN", 
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b900] Language: el-GR",
"[AVSpeechSynthesisVoice 0x978b950] Language: ja-JP"