Java 文件下载（支持断点续传）（实例2）

博客转自：http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_182121_7941
File file = new File(location);                       

                         if (file.exists()) {                                       

                             long p = 0 ;

                             long fileLength;

                             fileLength = file.length();

                             

                             // get file content

                             InputStream ins = new FileInputStream(file);

                             bis = new BufferedInputStream(ins);                           

                             

                             // tell the client to allow accept-ranges

                             response.reset();

                             response.setHeader( "Accept-Ranges" , "bytes" );

                             

                             // client requests a file block download start byte

                             if (request.getHeader( "Range" ) != null ) {                               

                                 response.setStatus(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT);

                                 p = Long.parseLong(request.getHeader( "Range" )

                                         .replaceAll( "bytes=" , "" )

                                         .replaceAll( "-" , "" )

                                         );                               

                             }

                             // support multi-threaded download

                             // respone format:

                             // Content-Length:[file size] - [client request start bytes from file block]

                             response.setHeader( "Content-Length" , new Long(fileLength - p).toString());

                             

                             if (p != 0 ) {

                                 // 断点开始

                                 // 响应的格式是:

                                 // Content-Range: bytes [文件块的开始字节]-[文件的总大小 - 1]/[文件的总大小]

                                 String contentRange = new StringBuffer( "bytes " )

                                         .append( new Long(p).toString())

                                         .append( "-" )

                                         .append( new Long(fileLength - 1 ).toString())

                                         .append( "/" )

                                         .append( new Long(fileLength).toString())

                                         .toString();

                                 response.setHeader( "Content-Range" , contentRange);

                                 // pointer move to seek

                                 bis.skip(p);

                             }

                             

                             String fileName = file.getName();

                             response.addHeader( "Content-Disposition" , "attachment;filename=" + fileName);

                                          

                             while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != - 1 ) {

                                 response.getOutputStream().write(buf, 0 ,size);

                                 response.getOutputStream().flush();                               

                             }

                             bis.close();

2. [代码]2.客户端下载测试    

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public class TestDownload {        /**       * @param args       */      public static void main(String[] args) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = null ;          URL url = null ;          BufferedInputStream bis = null ;          byte [] buf = new byte [ 10240 ];          int size = 0 ;          String fileName = "aaa.zip" ;          String filePath = "C:\\Users\\Desktop" ;          String remoteUrl = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/down.zip" ;            // 检查本地文件          RandomAccessFile rndFile = null ;          File file = new File(filePath + "\\" + fileName);          long remoteFileSize = getRemoteFileSzie(remoteUrl);          long nPos = 0 ;                   if (file.exists()) {                                    long localFileSzie = file.length();              if (localFileSzie < remoteFileSize) {                                    System.out.println( "文件续传..." );                  nPos = localFileSzie;              } else {                  System.out.println( "文件存在，重新下载..." );                  file.delete();                  try {                      file.createNewFile();                  } catch (Exception e) {                      // TODO: handle exception                      e.printStackTrace();                  }                }                       } else {              // 建立文件              try {                  file.createNewFile();              } catch (Exception e) {                  // TODO: handle exception                  e.printStackTrace();              }                    }                   // 下载文件          try {              url = new URL(remoteUrl);                    httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();              // 设置User-Agent              httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty( "User-Agent" , "Net" );              // 设置续传开始              httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty( "Range" , "bytes=" + nPos + "-" );              // 获取输入流              bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpURLConnection.getInputStream());                        rndFile = new RandomAccessFile(filePath + "\\" + fileName, "rw" );              rndFile.seek(nPos);              int i = 0 ;              while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != - 1 ) {                  //if (i > 500) break;                                rndFile.write(buf, 0 , size);                                   i++;              }              System.out.println( "i=" + i);              httpURLConnection.disconnect();          } catch (Exception e) {              // TODO: handle exception              e.printStackTrace();          }      }        public static long getRemoteFileSzie(String url) {          long size = 0 ;          try {              HttpURLConnection httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection)( new URL(url)).openConnection();              size = httpUrl.getContentLength();              httpUrl.disconnect();                    } catch (Exception e) {              // TODO: handle exception              e.printStackTrace();          }          return size;      } }