spring mvc + bootstrap实例项目搭建

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-01 09:58:36 发布

Dennis__wu

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-01 09:58:36 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weshty_joy/article/details/67012856

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1、创建maven的web项目

2、在pom.xml文件中配置需要加载的jar包

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.weshty.luckyShop</groupId>
<artifactId>luckyShop</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>LuckyShop Maven Webapp</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<build>
<finalName>luckyShop</finalName>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>3.2.8.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>Javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-Logging</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-Logging</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<profiles>
<profile>
<id>jdk-1.7</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
<jdk>1.7</jdk>
</activation>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
<maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.7</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>

3、配置web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

<display-name>luckyShop</display-name>

<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>


<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

4、在resources 目录下创建springmvc的配置文件applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
">

<context:annotation-config />

<context:component-scan base-package="com.weshty.luckyShop" />


<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"></bean>


<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" p:prefix="/" p:suffix=".jsp" />

</beans>

5、开发登录页面jsp 引入bootstrapJS login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="//cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">

<title>用户登陆</title>
</head>
<body>
<script src="//cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.1/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<div class="row clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12 column">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default" role="navigation">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span><span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">首页</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">
<a href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown<strong class="caret"></strong></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>
<a href="#">Action</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Another action</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Something else here</a>
</li>
<li class="divider">
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Separated link</a>
</li>
<li class="divider">
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">One more separated link</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li>
<a href="#">Link</a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">角色<strong class="caret"></strong></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>
<a href="#">Action</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Another action</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Something else here</a>
</li>
<li class="divider">
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">Separated link</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" action="login.do" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">用户名：</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputEmail3" name="username" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">密码：</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="inputPassword3" name="password"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<div class="checkbox">
<label><input type="checkbox" />记住密码</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">登录</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

6、登录成功跳转页面 success.jsp

7、controller控制层代码 loginController.java

package com.weshty.luckyShop.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

@Controller
@RequestMapping
public class LoginController {
@RequestMapping(value="/toLogin.do")
public String toLogin(Model model) throws Exception{
System.out.println("登录成功"+System.currentTimeMillis());
return "login";
}
@RequestMapping(value="/login.do")
public String login(@RequestParam("username") String username, @RequestParam("password") String password,
Model model) throws Exception{
String user = username;
System.out.println(user + password);
return "success";
}
}