SpringBoot数据源连接池的加载

官网原话：

Production database connections can also be auto-configured by using a pooling DataSource. Spring Boot uses the following algorithm for choosing a specific implementation:

1. We prefer HikariCP for its performance and concurrency. If HikariCP is available, we always choose it.
2. Otherwise, if the Tomcat pooling DataSource is available, we use it.
3. If neither HikariCP nor the Tomcat pooling datasource are available and if Commons DBCP2 is available, we use it.

If you use the spring-boot-starter-jdbc or spring-boot-starter-data-jpa “starters”, you automatically get a dependency to HikariCP.

在获取数据库连接时，可以通过使用数据源连接池来自动获取。

SpringBoot自动配置的连接池的顺序：

• HikariCP
• Tomcat pooling
• DBCP2

同样可以直接使用starters来配置

源码解释

我们这里使用的springBoot 2.3.4版本

springboot中JDBC的自动配置类是DataSourceHealthContributorAutoConfiguration

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
@ConditionalOnClass({
    JdbcTemplate.class, AbstractRoutingDataSource.class })
@ConditionalOnBean(DataSource.class)
@ConditionalOnEnabledHealthIndicator("db")
@AutoConfigureAfter(DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)
public class DataSourceHealthContributorAutoConfiguration extends
		CompositeHealthContributorConfiguration<AbstractHealthIndicator, DataSource> implements InitializingBean {
   

DataSourceAutoConfiguration包含有数据源的自动配置

@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
@ConditionalOnClass({
    DataSource.class, EmbeddedDatabaseType.class })
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(type = "io.r2dbc.spi.ConnectionFactory")
@EnableConfigurationProperties(DataSourceProperties.class)
@Import({
    DataSourcePoolMetadataProvidersConfiguration.class, DataSourceInitializationConfiguration.class })
public class DataSourceAutoConfiguration {
   

	@Configuration(proxyBeanMethods = false)
	@Conditional(EmbeddedDatabaseCondition.class)
	@ConditionalOnMissingBean({
    DataSource.class, XADataSource.class })
	@Import(EmbeddedDataSourceConfiguration.class)
	protected