Broadcast 分析之 registerReceiver

ian4u

已于 2022-03-25 10:55:08 修改

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分类专栏： Android Framework 开发文章标签： android android studio java

于 2022-03-11 18:00:40 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wg_mlo/article/details/123430880

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本文深入探讨了Android中的BroadcastReceiver注册流程，从ContextImpl的涉及，到IIntentReceiver的构造，再到ReceiverDispatcher和AMS的交互。通过AMS的registerReceiverWithFeature方法，广播接收者成功注册，并与过滤器映射，完成在系统中的登记。注销过程与此类似。

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Broadcast 分析之 registerReceiver()

注册广播接收者

// frameworks/base/core/java/android/content/Context.java
public abstract Intent registerReceiver(@Nullable BroadcastReceiver receiver,IntentFilter filter);

最后会调用到 ContextImpl

// frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/ContextImpl.java
@Override
public Intent registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver receiver, IntentFilter filter) {
   
    return registerReceiver(receiver, filter, null, null);
}

private Intent registerReceiverInternal(BroadcastReceiver receiver, int userId,
                                        IntentFilter filter, String broadcastPermission,
                                        Handler scheduler, Context context, int flags) {
   
    // frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/ContextImpl.java
    IIntentReceiver rd = null;
    if (receiver != null) {
   
        if (mPackageInfo != null && context != null) {
   
            if (scheduler == null) {
   
                scheduler = mMainThread.getHandler();
            } 
            // 1. 构造 IIntentReceiver， 在这里会传入 receiver 实例，方便后面回调 onReceive()
            rd = mPackageInfo.getReceiverDispatcher(
                receiver, context, scheduler,
                mMainThread.getInstrumentation(), true);
        } else {
   
            if (scheduler == null) {
   
                scheduler = mMainThread.getHandler();
            }
            rd = new LoadedApk.ReceiverDispatcher(
                receiver, context, scheduler, null