【Python】UDP Socket通讯---客户端/服务器例子程序

实现功能

        1.客户端从键盘读取一行字符（数据）并将数据发送到服务器

        2.服务器接收到该数据并将这些字符转换为大写

        3.服务器将修改的数据发送给客户端

        4.客户端接收到修改的数据并在其监视器上将该行显示出来

测试环境说明

        ubuntu16.04 虚拟机

服务器客户通讯流程 

客户端例子程序

from socket import *
serverAddress = '127.0.0.1'
serverPort = 12000
clientSocket = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM)
message = raw_input('Input lowercase sentence:')
clientSocket.sendto(message.encode(),(serverAddress,serverPort))
modifiedMessage,serverAddress = clientSocket.recvfrom(2048)
print(modifiedMessage.decode())
clientSocket.close()

服务器代码

from socket import *
serverPort = 12000
serverSocket = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM)
serverSocket.bind(('',serverPort))
print('The server is ready to receive')
while True:
  message,clientAddress = serverSocket.recvfrom(2048)
  modifiedMessage = message.decode().upper()
  serverSocket.sendto(modifiedMessage.encode(),clientAddress)

测试结果

启动Server

root@virtual-machine:/home/test/python# python UDPServer.py 
The server is ready to receive

启动Client

root@virtual-machine:/home/test/python# python UDPClient.py 
Input lowercase sentence:adbcde3
ADBCDE3