iOS开发 CLPlacemark属性介绍

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 16:27:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-31 16:27:21 发布

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分类专栏： Class 文章标签： CLPlacemark

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wgl_happy/article/details/75005813

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1.初始化:

/*
 * initWithPlacemark:
 *
 * Discussion:
 *   Initialize a newly allocated placemark from another placemark, copying its data.
 */
- (instancetype)initWithPlacemark:(CLPlacemark *) placemark;

2.获取位置:

/*
 *  location
 *  
 *  Discussion:
 *    Returns the geographic location associated with the placemark.
 */
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) CLLocation *location;
维度:placemark.location.coordinate.latitude
经度:placemark.location.coordinate.longitude

3.获取区域:一般是子类CLCircularRegion

/*
 *  region
 *  
 *  Discussion:
 *    Returns the geographic region associated with the placemark.
 */
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) CLRegion *region;

4.获取时区:

/*
 *  timeZone
 *
 *  Discussion:
 *		Returns the time zone associated with the placemark.
 */
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSTimeZone *timeZone NS_AVAILABLE(10_11,9_0);

5.获取地址字典:

/*
 *  addressDictionary
 *  
 *  Discussion:
 *    This dictionary can be formatted as an address using ABCreateStringWithAddressDictionary,
 *    defined in the AddressBookUI framework.
 */
@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSDictionary *addressDictionary;

地址字典key值:Country:国家 State:省 City:市 SubLocality:区 Thoroughfare:街道 SubThoroughfare:子街道(门牌号) CountryCode:国家代码 name:具体位置 FormattedAddressLines:包含最详细的地址(返回的是数组)

6.获取位置名(具体位置):

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *name; // eg. Apple Inc.

7.获取街道:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *thoroughfare; // street name, eg. Infinite Loop

8.获取子街道(门牌号):

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *subThoroughfare; // eg. 1

9.获取市:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *locality; // city, eg. Cupertino

10.获取区:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *subLocality; // neighborhood, common name, eg. Mission District

11.获取省(州):

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *administrativeArea; // state, eg. CA

12.获取行政信息:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *subAdministrativeArea; // county, eg. Santa Clara

13.获取邮政编码:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *postalCode; // zip code, eg. 95014

14.获取国家代码:中国是CN 美国是US:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *ISOcountryCode; // eg. US

15.获取国家:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *country; // eg. United States

16.获取水源或者湖泊:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *inlandWater; // eg. Lake Tahoe

17.获取海洋:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSString *ocean; // eg. Pacific Ocean

18.获取关联的或利益相关的地标:

@property (nonatomic, readonly, copy, nullable) NSArray<NSString *> *areasOfInterest; // eg. Golden Gate Park

注意:

1.四大直辖市的城市信息无法通过CLPlacemark的locality属性获得,只能通过访问administrativeArea属性来获得(如果locality为空，则可知为直辖市),代码参考如下:

NSString *city = placemark.locality;
if (!city) {
    //四大直辖市的城市信息无法通过locality获得，只能通过获取省份的方法来获得（如果city为空，则可知为直辖市）
    city = placemark.administrativeArea;
}

2.上面的FormattedAddressLines可通过以下方法输出:

NSArray *formattedAddressLines = placemark.addressDictionary[@"FormattedAddressLines"];
NSString *addressString = [formattedAddressLines componentsJoinedByString:@"\n"];
NSLog(@"Address: %@", addressString);