昨天网友问我怎样获得图片的缩略图，我说简单，但是他说要保持原来的比例，且缩略图的大小是固定的尺寸，我说要思考一会儿。
我数学憋到极点，哎！但是这个我还是算得来
如图
下面是源代码：
'************************************
'* ---------SizePic------------
'说明：可以用于WEB网站图片缩略图的批量处理
'*支持jpg,bmp,pnp,gif,tif
'* author:wgscd
'* Dte:2005/09/30
'*由于用了异常捕捉try，可能效率得到了限制
'*部分代码许完善
'*QQ:153964481
'**********************************
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
#Region " Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 "
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
'该调用是 Windows 窗体设计器所必需的。
InitializeComponent()
'在 InitializeComponent() 调用之后添加任何初始化
End Sub
'窗体重写 dispose 以清理组件列表。
Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing Then
If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
components.Dispose()
End If
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
'Windows 窗体设计器所必需的
Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer
'注意: 以下过程是 Windows 窗体设计器所必需的
'可以使用 Windows 窗体设计器修改此过程。
'不要使用代码编辑器修改它。
Friend WithEvents PictureBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox
Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents TextBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents TextBox2 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents Button3 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents Label2 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents NumericUpDown1 As System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown
Friend WithEvents NumericUpDown2 As System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown
Friend WithEvents Label3 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents Label4 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents GroupBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox
Friend WithEvents ProgressBar1 As System.Windows.Forms.ProgressBar
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Dim resources As System.Resources.ResourceManager = New System.Resources.ResourceManager(GetType(Form1))
Me.PictureBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox
Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.TextBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.TextBox2 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.Button3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.Label2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.NumericUpDown1 = New System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown
Me.NumericUpDown2 = New System.Windows.Forms.NumericUpDown
Me.Label3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.Label4 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.GroupBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox
Me.ProgressBar1 = New System.Windows.Forms.ProgressBar
CType(Me.NumericUpDown1, System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize).BeginInit()
CType(Me.NumericUpDown2, System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize).BeginInit()
Me.GroupBox1.SuspendLayout()
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
'PictureBox1
'
Me.PictureBox1.Image = CType(resources.GetObject("PictureBox1.Image"), System.Drawing.Image)
Me.PictureBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(424, 16)
Me.PictureBox1.Name = "PictureBox1"
Me.PictureBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(112, 104)
Me.PictureBox1.TabIndex = 0
Me.PictureBox1.TabStop = False
'
'Button1
'
Me.Button1.Font = New System.Drawing.Font("Monotype Corsiva", 15.0!, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, CType(0, Byte))
Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(320, 112)
Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(88, 40)
Me.Button1.TabIndex = 1
Me.Button1.Text = "转换"
'
'TextBox1
'
Me.TextBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(128, 16)
Me.TextBox1.Name = "TextBox1"
Me.TextBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(184, 21)
Me.TextBox1.TabIndex = 2
Me.TextBox1.Text = "TextBox1"
'
'Button2
'
Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(328, 16)
Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
Me.Button2.Text = "文件夹"
'
'TextBox2
'
Me.TextBox2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(128, 56)
Me.TextBox2.Name = "TextBox2"
Me.TextBox2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(184, 21)
Me.TextBox2.TabIndex = 4
Me.TextBox2.Text = "TextBox2"
'
'Button3
'
Me.Button3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(328, 56)
Me.Button3.Name = "Button3"
Me.Button3.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 24)
Me.Button3.TabIndex = 5
Me.Button3.Text = "保存路径"
'
'Label1
'
Me.Label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 16)
Me.Label1.Name = "Label1"
Me.Label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(104, 23)
Me.Label1.TabIndex = 6
Me.Label1.Text = "图片文件夹路径"
'
'Label2
'
Me.Label2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 56)
Me.Label2.Name = "Label2"
Me.Label2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(80, 23)
Me.Label2.TabIndex = 7
Me.Label2.Text = "输出图片路径"
'
'NumericUpDown1
'
Me.NumericUpDown1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(64, 32)
Me.NumericUpDown1.Maximum = New Decimal(New Integer() {22222, 0, 0, 0})
Me.NumericUpDown1.Name = "NumericUpDown1"
Me.NumericUpDown1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(64, 21)
Me.NumericUpDown1.TabIndex = 8
Me.NumericUpDown1.Value = New Decimal(New Integer() {70, 0, 0, 0})
'
'NumericUpDown2
'
Me.NumericUpDown2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(200, 32)
Me.NumericUpDown2.Maximum = New Decimal(New Integer() {2222, 0, 0, 0})
Me.NumericUpDown2.Name = "NumericUpDown2"
Me.NumericUpDown2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(64, 21)
Me.NumericUpDown2.TabIndex = 9
Me.NumericUpDown2.Value = New Decimal(New Integer() {70, 0, 0, 0})
'
'Label3
'
Me.Label3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 32)
Me.Label3.Name = "Label3"
Me.Label3.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 23)
Me.Label3.TabIndex = 10
Me.Label3.Text = "宽"
'
'Label4
'
Me.Label4.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(152, 32)
Me.Label4.Name = "Label4"
Me.Label4.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(40, 23)
Me.Label4.TabIndex = 11
Me.Label4.Text = "高"
'
'GroupBox1
'
Me.GroupBox1.Controls.Add(Me.NumericUpDown2)
Me.GroupBox1.Controls.Add(Me.Label4)
Me.GroupBox1.Controls.Add(Me.Label3)
Me.GroupBox1.Controls.Add(Me.NumericUpDown1)
Me.GroupBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 88)
Me.GroupBox1.Name = "GroupBox1"
Me.GroupBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(296, 64)
Me.GroupBox1.TabIndex = 12
Me.GroupBox1.TabStop = False
Me.GroupBox1.Text = "设置需要的尺寸（单位像数）"
'
'ProgressBar1
'
Me.ProgressBar1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(416, 128)
Me.ProgressBar1.Name = "ProgressBar1"
Me.ProgressBar1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 16)
Me.ProgressBar1.TabIndex = 13
'
'Form1
'
Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(6, 14)
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(552, 166)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.ProgressBar1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.GroupBox1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button3)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.TextBox2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.TextBox1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.PictureBox1)
Me.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle
Me.MinimizeBox = False
Me.Name = "Form1"
Me.Text = "SizePic wgscd @ 2005"
CType(Me.NumericUpDown1, System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize).EndInit()
CType(Me.NumericUpDown2, System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize).EndInit()
Me.GroupBox1.ResumeLayout(False)
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
#End Region
Dim SizeW As Integer = 70
Dim SizeH As Integer = 70
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
SizeW = NumericUpDown1.Value
SizeH = NumericUpDown2.Value
doJob()
End Sub
Sub doJob()
Dim dir As New IO.DirectoryInfo(Me.TextBox1.Text)
Dim img As Bitmap
Dim f As IO.FileInfo
Dim i As Integer
' Me.ProgressBar1.Maximum = dir.GetFiles.Length
' MsgBox("一共有" & dir.GetFiles.Length & "个文件，请稍等处理。。。")
For Each f In dir.GetFiles
If f.Extension.ToLower = ".jpg" Or f.Extension.ToLower = ".bmp" Or f.Extension.ToLower = ".png" Or f.Extension.ToLower = ".gif" Then
img = Image.FromFile(f.FullName)
Dim w, h As Integer
w = img.Width
h = img.Height
If w > SizeW AndAlso h > SizeH Then
If w / h > 1 Then '判断宽和高比例,如果搞高比宽小
Dim imgok As New Bitmap(img, (w / h) * SizeW, SizeH) '以高为基本
Dim okW, okH, a, g, b As Integer
Dim okColor As Color
okW = imgok.Width - 1
okH = imgok.Height - 1
Dim newBitmp As New Bitmap(SizeW, SizeH)
Try
For iW As Integer = 0 To SizeW - 1
For iH As Integer = 0 To SizeH - 1 '以高为基本
'MsgBox(SizeW - 1) '''''''''''
okColor = imgok.GetPixel(iW, iH)
newBitmp.SetPixel(iW, iH, okColor)
Next
Next
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString)
End Try
Me.PictureBox1.Image = imgok
Me.PictureBox1.Refresh()
' imgok.Save(Me.TextBox2.Text & "/PIC_" & i & ".jpg")
Try
newBitmp.Save(Me.TextBox2.Text & "/PIC_" & i & ".jpg")
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString)
End Try
Else
Dim imgok As New Bitmap(img, SizeW, (h / w) * SizeW) '以宽为基本
Dim okW, okH, a, g, b As Integer
Dim okColor As Color
okW = imgok.Width - 1
okH = imgok.Height - 1
Dim newBitmp As New Bitmap(SizeW, SizeH)
Try
For iW As Integer = 0 To SizeW - 1
For iH As Integer = 0 To SizeH - 1 '以宽为基本
'MsgBox(SizeW - 1) '''''''''''
okColor = imgok.GetPixel(iW, iH)
newBitmp.SetPixel(iW, iH, okColor)
Next
Next
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString)
End Try
Me.PictureBox1.Image = imgok
Me.PictureBox1.Refresh()
' imgok.Save(Me.TextBox2.Text & "/PIC_" & i & ".jpg")
Try
newBitmp.Save(Me.TextBox2.Text & "/PIC_" & i & ".jpg")
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.ToString)
End Try
End If
End If
End If
i += 1
ProgressBar1.Value += 20
If ProgressBar1.Value >= 100 Then
ProgressBar1.Value = 0
End If
Next
MsgBox("完成")
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(TextBox2.Text)
ProgressBar1.Value = 0
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Me.TextBox1.Text = System.Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyPictures)
Me.TextBox2.Text = System.Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyPictures)
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
Dim fbd As New FolderBrowserDialog
If fbd.ShowDialog = DialogResult.OK Then
Me.TextBox1.Text = fbd.SelectedPath
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
Dim fbd As New FolderBrowserDialog
If fbd.ShowDialog = DialogResult.OK Then
Me.TextBox2.Text = fbd.SelectedPath
End If
End Sub
Private Sub GroupBox1_Enter(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles GroupBox1.Enter
End Sub
Private Sub PictureBox1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles PictureBox1.Click
End Sub
Private Sub PictureBox1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles PictureBox1.MouseDown
If e.Button = MouseButtons.Left Then
MsgBox("wgscd @2005 Copyright")
End If
End Sub
End Class
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