Excel导入导出---》easy poi

前面我发过一篇Excel的导入导出，不过我觉得这次的excel导出更好，更简洁，是easy poi别人封装好的的，不对BB，下面上代码。
第一步,pom.xml

<!-- easy poi -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
			<artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
			<version>3.0.3</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
			<artifactId>easypoi-web</artifactId>
			<version>3.0.3</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
			<artifactId>easypoi-annotation</artifactId>
			<version>3.0.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- easy poi -->

第二步，工具类

import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelExportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelImportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ExportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ImportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.enmus.ExcelType;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.result.ExcelImportResult;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

/**
 * easy poi Excel 导入导出整理
 * @Author: w
 * @Date: 2019/8/15 15:18
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Slf4j
public class MyExcelUtils {
    /**
     * 功能描述：复杂导出Excel，包括文件名以及表名。创建表头
     * @param list 导出的实体类
     * @param title 表头名称
     * @param sheetName sheet表名
     * @param pojoClass 映射的实体类
     * @param isCreateHeader 是否创建表头
     * @param fileName
     * @param response
     * @return
     */
    public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, boolean isCreateHeader, HttpServletResponse response) {
        ExportParams exportParams = new ExportParams(title, sheetName);
        exportParams.setCreateHeadRows(isCreateHeader);
        defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, exportParams);
    }


    /**
     * 功能描述：复杂导出Excel，包括文件名以及表名,不创建表头
     * @param list 导出的实体类
     * @param title 表头名称
     * @param sheetName sheet表名
     * @param pojoClass 映射的实体类
     * @param fileName
     * @param response
     * @return
     */
    public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, new ExportParams(title, sheetName));
    }

    /**
     * 功能描述：Map 集合导出
     * @param list 实体集合
     * @param fileName 导出的文件名称
     * @param response
     * @return
     */
    public static void exportExcel(List<Map<String, Object>> list, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(list, fileName, response);
    }

    /**
     * 功能描述：默认导出方法
     * @param list 导出的实体集合
     * @param fileName 导出的文件名
     * @param pojoClass pojo实体
     * @param exportParams ExportParams封装实体
     * @param response
     * @return
     */
    private static void defaultExport(List<?> list, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, ExportParams exportParams) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(exportParams, pojoClass, list);
        if (workbook != null) {
            downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 功能描述：Excel导出
     * @param fileName 文件名称
     * @param response
     * @param workbook Excel对象
     * @return
     */
    private static void downLoadExcel(String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, Workbook workbook) {
        try {
            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", fileName);
            response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
            OutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            workbook.write(outputStream);
            outputStream.flush();
            outputStream.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new  RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 功能描述：默认导出方法
     * @param list 导出的实体集合
     * @param fileName 导出的文件名
     * @param response
     * @return
     */
    private static void defaultExport(List<Map<String, Object>> list, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(list, ExcelType.HSSF);
        if (workbook != null) ;
        downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
    }

    /**
     * excel 导入
     * @param file excel文件
     * @param pojoClass 导入实体类
     * @param verfiy 是否验证
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(MultipartFile file,Class<T> pojoClass,boolean verfiy){
        /*文件为空，直接返回空*/
        if (file == null){
            return null;
        }
        /*是否验证*/
        ImportParams importParams = new ImportParams();
        importParams.setNeedVerfiy(verfiy);
        /*定义获取成功的集合*/
        List<T> successList;
        try{
            /*excel获取结果*/
            ExcelImportResult<T> result = ExcelImportUtil.importExcelMore(file.getInputStream(),pojoClass,importParams);
            /*获取成功的集合*/
            successList = result.getList();
            /*获取失败的集合*/
            List<T> failList = result.getFailList();

            log.info("是否存在验证未通过的数据:" + result.isVerfiyFail());
            log.info("验证通过的数量:" + successList.size());
            log.info("验证未通过的数量:" + failList.size());
        }catch (NoSuchElementException e){
            log.error("excel文件不能为空");
            throw new RuntimeException("excel文件不能为空");
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
            throw new RuntimeException("excel导入未知异常");
        }
        return successList;
    }

    /**
     * excel 导入
     * @param filePath 文件路径
     * @param pojoClass 导入实体类
     * @param verfiy 是否验证
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(String filePath,Class<T> pojoClass,boolean verfiy){
        /*路径为空，直接返回空*/
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(filePath)){
            return null;
        }
        /*是否验证*/
        ImportParams importParams = new ImportParams();
        importParams.setNeedVerfiy(verfiy);
        /*定义获取成功的集合*/
        List<T> successList;
        try{
            /*excel获取结果*/
            ExcelImportResult<T> result = ExcelImportUtil.importExcelMore(new File(filePath),pojoClass,importParams);
            /*获取成功的集合*/
            successList = result.getList();
            /*获取失败的集合*/
            List<T> failList = result.getFailList();

            log.info("是否存在验证未通过的数据:" + result.isVerfiyFail());
            log.info("验证通过的数量:" + successList.size());
            log.info("验证未通过的数量:" + failList.size());
        }catch (NoSuchElementException e){
            log.error("excel文件不能为空");
            throw new RuntimeException("excel文件不能为空");
        }catch (Exception e){
            log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
            throw new RuntimeException("excel导入未知异常");
        }
        return successList;
    }
}

第三步，定义接收实体，这个实体请自定义哈

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
public class CustomerDTO {
    @Excel(name = "姓名")
    private String name;

    @Excel(name = "手机")
    private String  mobile;

    @Excel(name = "所在地")
    private String zoneName;
}

附使用示例

	/*导入*/
	@PostMapping("/demo1")
    public String demo1(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file){
        List<DemoDTO> list = MyExcelUtils.importExcel(file,DemoDTO.class,true);
        list.forEach(x->log.info(x.getName()));
        return "Ok";
    }
	/*导出*/
    @GetMapping("/demo2")
    public String demo2(HttpServletResponse response){

        List<CustomerDTO> list = new ArrayList<>();
        CustomerDTO dto1 = new CustomerDTO("1",2,"3");
        CustomerDTO dto2 = new CustomerDTO("2",2,"30");
        CustomerDTO dto3 = new CustomerDTO("3",22,"300");
        list.add(dto1);
        list.add(dto2);
        list.add(dto3);

        MyExcelUtils.exportExcel(list,"标题","sheet名称",CustomerDTO.class,"文件名称.xls",response);
        return "Ok";
    }

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