界面布局-LinearLayout

布局文件:res/layout/activity_my.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    tools:context=".MyActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="@string/wo"
        android:textColorHint="@color/calamus" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="@string/shi" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="@string/hao"
        android:textColor="@color/calamus" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:text="@string/ren" />

</LinearLayout>


资源文件:res/values/strings.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <string name="app_name">Linear</string>
    <string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
    <string name="wo">我</string>
    <string name="shi">是</string>
    <string name="hao">好</string>
    <string name="ren">人</string>

</resources>


资源文件:res/values/styles.xml

<resources>

    <!--
        Base application theme, dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
        by AppBaseTheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
    -->
    <style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="android:Theme.Light">
        <!--
            Theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
            res/values-vXX/styles.xml, while customizations related to
            backward-compatibility can go here.
        -->
    </style>

    <!-- Application theme. -->
    <style name="AppTheme" parent="AppBaseTheme">
        <!-- All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. -->
    </style>
    <color name="calamus">#c77eb5</color>

</resources>

资源索引文件R.java

/* AUTO-GENERATED FILE.  DO NOT MODIFY.
 *
 * This class was automatically generated by the
 * aapt tool from the resource data it found.  It
 * should not be modified by hand.
 */

package com.eirc.linear;

public final class R {
    public static final class attr {
    }
    public static final class color {
        public static final int calamus=0x7f070000;
    }
    public static final class dimen {
        /**  Default screen margins, per the Android Design guidelines. 

         Customize dimensions originally defined in res/values/dimens.xml (such as
         screen margins) for sw720dp devices (e.g. 10" tablets) in landscape here.
    
         */
        public static final int activity_horizontal_margin=0x7f040000;
        public static final int activity_vertical_margin=0x7f040001;
    }
    public static final class drawable {
        public static final int ic_launcher=0x7f020000;
    }
    public static final class id {
        public static final int LinearLayout=0x7f090000;
        public static final int action_settings=0x7f090005;
        public static final int button1=0x7f090001;
        public static final int button2=0x7f090002;
        public static final int button3=0x7f090003;
        public static final int button4=0x7f090004;
    }
    public static final class layout {
        public static final int activity_my=0x7f030000;
    }
    public static final class menu {
        public static final int my=0x7f080000;
    }
    public static final class string {
        public static final int action_settings=0x7f050001;
        public static final int app_name=0x7f050000;
        public static final int hao=0x7f050004;
        public static final int ren=0x7f050005;
        public static final int shi=0x7f050003;
        public static final int wo=0x7f050002;
    }
    public static final class style {
        /** 
        Base application theme, dependent on API level. This theme is replaced
        by AppBaseTheme from res/values-vXX/styles.xml on newer devices.
    

            Theme customizations available in newer API levels can go in
            res/values-vXX/styles.xml, while customizations related to
            backward-compatibility can go here.
        

        Base application theme for API 11+. This theme completely replaces
        AppBaseTheme from res/values/styles.xml on API 11+ devices.
    
 API 11 theme customizations can go here. 

        Base application theme for API 14+. This theme completely replaces
        AppBaseTheme from BOTH res/values/styles.xml and
        res/values-v11/styles.xml on API 14+ devices.
    
 API 14 theme customizations can go here. 
         */
        public static final int AppBaseTheme=0x7f060000;
        /**  Application theme. 
 All customizations that are NOT specific to a particular API-level can go here. 
         */
        public static final int AppTheme=0x7f060001;
    }
}


Activity:

package com.eirc.linear;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;

public class MyActivity extends Activity {

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.my, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

最终效果:



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安卓阅读器的阅读界面一般包含以下几个部分: 1. 顶部工具栏:包含返回按钮、目录按钮、设置按钮等。 2. 阅读内容:包含章节标题和正文内容。 3. 底部工具栏:包含上一章、下一章、字体调整、亮度调整、夜间模式等。 下面给出一个简单的布局示例,可以作为实现阅读界面的思路: ``` <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <!-- 顶部工具栏 --> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" android:gravity="center_vertical"> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_back" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="返回"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_catalog" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="目录"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_settings" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="设置"/> <!-- 可以添加其他按钮 --> </LinearLayout> <!-- 阅读内容 --> <ScrollView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1"> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical"> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_title" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textSize="20sp" android:textColor="#000" android:padding="10dp"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_content" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textSize="16sp" android:textColor="#333" android:lineSpacingExtra="8dp" android:padding="10dp"/> </LinearLayout> </ScrollView> <!-- 底部工具栏 --> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" android:gravity="center_vertical"> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_prev" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="上一章"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_next" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="下一章"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_font" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="字体"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_brightness" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="亮度"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_night_mode" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="夜间模式"/> <!-- 可以添加其他按钮 --> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout> ``` 上述布局中,我们使用了一个垂直的 LinearLayout,分别通过嵌套的方式添加了顶部工具栏、阅读内容和底部工具栏。其中,阅读内容部分使用了一个 ScrollView 包裹一个垂直的 LinearLayout,可以实现内容的滑动和分页效果。在 TextView 控件中,我们设置了不同的字体大小、颜色和行距,可以根据实际情况进行调整。 这只是一个简单的示例,实际的阅读器界面可能需要更复杂的设计和功能实现,需要根据具体需求进行调整和完善。

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