TestNG Eclipse插件

最新推荐文章于 2019-04-03 10:48:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-04-03 10:48:00 发布

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用eclipse设置TestNG，下面的步骤必须遵循：

步骤1：下载TestNG的归档文件

下载 http://www.testng.org

OS	压缩文件名
Windows	testng-6.8.jar
Linux	testng-6.8.jar
Mac	testng-6.8.jar

假设你上面复制的JAR文件到 C:\>TestNG 文件夹.

第二步：设置Eclipse环境

打开 eclipse -> 右键单击项目，然后单击property > Build Path > Configure Build Path 并添加 testng-6.8.jar 在库中使用 Add External Jar 按钮.

我们假设你的eclipse 中 TestNG插件已经内置，如果不是，那么请使用更新站点获取最新版本：
- 在你的 eclipse IDE, 选择 Help / Software updates / Find and Install.
- 搜索新功能安装。
- 新的远程站点。
- For Eclipse 3.4 and above, enter http://beust.com/eclipse.
- For Eclipse 3.3 and below, enter http://beust.com/eclipse1.
- Make sure the check box next to URL is checked and click Next.
- 然后Eclipse会引导帮您完成整个过程。

现在，你的eclipse已经可以使用 TestNG测试用例的开发做好准备。

步骤3：确认Eclipse已经安装TestNG

在eclipse中创建一个项目TestNGProject
创建一类MessageUtil在项目测试。

<span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">   
</span><span class="com" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">/*
* This class prints the given message on console.
*/</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">public</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">class</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">MessageUtil</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">{</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">

   </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">private</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">String</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">;</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">

   </span><span class="com" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">//Constructor</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
   </span><span class="com" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">//@param message to be printed</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
   </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">public</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">MessageUtil</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">(</span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">String</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">){</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
      </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">this</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">message </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">=</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">;</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
   </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">}</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
      
   </span><span class="com" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">// prints the message</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
   </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">public</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">String</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> printMessage</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">(){</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
      </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">System</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">out</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">println</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">(</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">);</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
      </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">return</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">;</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
   </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">}</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">   
</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">}</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>

在项目中创建一个测试类TestNGExample

<span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">   
</span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">import</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> org</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">testng</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">Assert</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">;</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
</span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">import</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> org</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">testng</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">annotations</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">Test</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">;</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">

</span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">public</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">class</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">TestNGExample</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">{</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
    </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">String</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> message </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">=</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="str" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">"Hello World"</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">;</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">	
    </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">MessageUtil</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> messageUtil </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">=</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">new</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">MessageUtil</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">(</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">);</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">

    </span><span class="lit" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">@Test</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
    </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">public</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="kwd" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">void</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> testPrintMessage</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">()</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">{</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">	  
       </span><span class="typ" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">Assert</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">assertEquals</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">(</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">message</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">,</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">messageUtil</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">.</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">printMessage</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">());</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
   </span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">}</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
</span><span class="pun" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">}</span><span class="pln" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
</span>

下面应该是项目结构：