安装redis集群

安装redis集群

安装

cd /home/appadmin/source-package/
http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.4.tar.gz


tar -zxvf redis-3.2.4.tar.gz


cd /home/appadmin/source-package/redis-3.2.4

make && make PREFIX=/home/appadmin/redis install

配置

### /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf

###参考文档
https://www.cnblogs.com/songzhixue/p/11142311.html

在/home/appadmin/redis/cluster创建这几个文件夹data,log,conf,pid,cluster-node
mkdir -p /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/{data,log,conf,pid,cluster-node}

将/home/appadmin/source-package/redis-3.2.4/redis.conf复制到data目录下
cp /home/appadmin/source-package/redis-3.2.4/redis.conf /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7001.conf

修改7001.conf的指定配置内容

bind 127.0.0.1 10.154.25.38
port 7001
#需要以后台进程启动个，否则客户端关闭redis就关闭了
daemonize yes
#dir，logfile就是数据文件和日志文件的配置，根据每个人安装路径的不同去配置
dir  /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/data/
会自动生成到data目录下面，需要写一个文件名
dbfilename dump_7001.rdb
logfile /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/log/redis_7001.log
pidfile  /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/pid/redis_7001.pid
#开启集群模式
cluster-enabled yes   
#odes信息配置文件，是自动生成的
cluster-config-file nodes-7000.conf　　
#redis cluster需要16384个slot都正常的时候才能对外提供服务，换句话说，只要任何一个slot异常那么整个cluster不对外提供服务。 因此生产环境一般为no
cluster-require-full-coverage no

配置文件复制并修改

sed "s/7001/7002/g" 7001.conf > 7002.conf 
sed "s/7001/7003/g" 7001.conf > 7003.conf 
sed "s/7001/7004/g" 7001.conf > 7004.conf 
sed "s/7001/7005/g" 7001.conf > 7005.conf 
sed "s/7001/7006/g" 7001.conf > 7006.conf 

启动6个节点

/home/appadmin/redis/bin/redis-server /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7001.conf
/home/appadmin/redis/bin/redis-server /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7002.conf
/home/appadmin/redis/bin/redis-server /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7003.conf
/home/appadmin/redis/bin/redis-server /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7004.conf
/home/appadmin/redis/bin/redis-server /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7005.conf
/home/appadmin/redis/bin/redis-server /home/appadmin/redis/cluster/conf/7006.conf

#ps -ef|grep redis|grep -v ‘grep’|awk ‘{print $2}’

#ps -ef|grep redis|grep -v ‘grep’|awk '{print ‘kill -9 ’ $2}’

安装ruby节点

进入目录
cd /home/appadmin/source-package/

1.下载ruby的解释器
    wget https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.3/ruby-2.3.7.tar.gz

2.解压缩ruby的源码包
    tar -zxvf ruby-2.3.7.tar.gz
3.进入ruby的源码包目录,编译三部曲
    cd /home/appadmin/source-package/ruby-2.3.7
    ./configure --prefix=/home/appadmin/ruby-2.3.7
    make && make install

3.配置ruby的环境变量
    /opt/ruby231/bin
    vim /etc/profile 
    写入PATH="/home/appadmin/ruby-2.3.7/bin"

4.读取这个/etc/profile
    source /etc/profile

安装ruby操作redis的模块

#进入目录
cd  /home/appadmin/source-package/

5.下载ruby操作redis的模块
wget http://rubygems.org/downloads/redis-3.3.0.gem

#gem install -l redis-3.3.0.gem
/home/appadmin/ruby-2.3.7/bin/gem install -l redis-3.3.0.gem

redis集群创建

7.6.一键分配redis集群的槽位
#查找一下这个命令的绝对路径
find  / -name redis-trib.rb
#这个数字 1 代表,每个redis主库,只有一个redis从库 
/home/appadmin/source-package/redis-3.2.4/src/redis-trib.rb create -- replicas 1  10.154.25.38:7001 10.154.25.38:7002 10.154.25.38:7003 10.154.25.38:7004 10.154.25.38:7005 10.154.25.38:7006

如下输出，则创建成功

>>> Creating cluster
>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
>>> Using 3 masters:
>>> 127.0.0.1:7001
>>> 127.0.0.1:7002
>>> 127.0.0.1:7003
>>> Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7004 to 127.0.0.1:7001
>>> Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7005 to 127.0.0.1:7002
>>> Adding replica 127.0.0.1:7006 to 127.0.0.1:7003
>>> M: b3c98313043174194ce7695e453fc69787214243 127.0.0.1:7001
>>> slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
>>> M: cb7c0bbe8da017b5a883f42f5bd7bb11b9e0fdd5 127.0.0.1:7002
>>> slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
>>> M: 1055f56ef021cd435c9c3a22daff5357d2954d0c 127.0.0.1:7003
>>> slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
>>> S: 3856c36f88d26f12aecc7101eb74f2d7fa574b70 127.0.0.1:7004
>>> replicates b3c98313043174194ce7695e453fc69787214243
>>> S: afb6ddd3d8d25173e331b04794dd8acfcfe384b9 127.0.0.1:7005
>>> replicates cb7c0bbe8da017b5a883f42f5bd7bb11b9e0fdd5
>>> S: 64edd5cca0403b9680b0670a525bb1daaecb67bb 127.0.0.1:7006
>>> replicates 1055f56ef021cd435c9c3a22daff5357d2954d0c
>>> Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
>>> Waiting for the cluster to join..
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 127.0.0.1:7001)
>>> M: b3c98313043174194ce7695e453fc69787214243 127.0.0.1:7001
>>> slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
>>> 1 additional replica(s)
>>> M: 1055f56ef021cd435c9c3a22daff5357d2954d0c 127.0.0.1:7003
>>> slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
>>> 1 additional replica(s)
>>> S: afb6ddd3d8d25173e331b04794dd8acfcfe384b9 127.0.0.1:7005
>>> slots: (0 slots) slave
>>> replicates cb7c0bbe8da017b5a883f42f5bd7bb11b9e0fdd5
>>> S: 64edd5cca0403b9680b0670a525bb1daaecb67bb 127.0.0.1:7006
>>> slots: (0 slots) slave
>>> replicates 1055f56ef021cd435c9c3a22daff5357d2954d0c
>>> S: 3856c36f88d26f12aecc7101eb74f2d7fa574b70 127.0.0.1:7004
>>> slots: (0 slots) slave
>>> replicates b3c98313043174194ce7695e453fc69787214243
>>> M: cb7c0bbe8da017b5a883f42f5bd7bb11b9e0fdd5 127.0.0.1:7002
>>> slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
>>> 1 additional replica(s)
>>> [OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
>>> [OK] All 16384 slots covered.