Android_View_ViewGroup_Window

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于 2021-03-03 18:17:05 发布

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分类专栏： android view Android Basic 文章标签： view viewgroup window

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/whjk20/article/details/114327677

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类图记录View_ViewGroup_Window

其中，View 和ViewGroup 是组合关系， View 依附在Window上，Window呈现给用户

1. DecorView

(1) DecorView 是android 隐藏的类(com.android.internal.policy)，由各个厂商自定义实现。

它是Window 上最顶层的View, 它也是FrameLayout的子类。(包括actionbar / content /navigation bar?)

/** @hide */
public class DecorView extends FrameLayout implements RootViewSurfaceTaker, WindowCallbacks {

(2) 获取DecorView实例

在Window 抽象类中定义接口 getDecorView()：

Window.java

    /**
     * Retrieve the top-level window decor view (containing the standard
     * window frame/decorations and the client's content inside of that), which
     * can be added as a window to the window manager.
     *
     * <p><em>Note that calling this function for the first time "locks in"
     * various window characteristics as described in
     * {@link #setContentView(View, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams)}.</em></p>
     *
     * @return Returns the top-level window decor view.
     */
    public abstract @NonNull View getDecorView();

参考源码：com.android.internal.policy

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/master/core/java/com/android/internal/policy/DecorView.java

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/master/core/java/com/android/internal/policy/PhoneWindow.java

包： android.view

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/master/core/java/android/view/View.java

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/master/core/java/android/view/ViewGroup.java

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git/+/master/core/java/android/view/Window.java

2. Window结构：

Application --->
  Activity --->
    Window Manager --->
      Window --->
        Surface ---> 
          Canvas --->
            View Root ---> 
              View Group --->
                View ---> 
                  Bitmap/Open GL panel ---> 
                    Current Surface Buffer ---> 
                      Surface Flinger --->
                        Screen

参考：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9451755/what-is-an-android-window

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4576909/understanding-canvas-and-surface-concepts#answers