在LINUX上安装mysql8的最简单方法

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-30 14:53:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-30 14:53:23 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： linux mysql centos

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/whsfysz/article/details/121210603

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本文详细介绍了在Linux CentOS7系统上安装MySQL8的步骤：首先从MySQL官网下载rpm包，通过ls列出文件，使用chmod命令赋予执行权限，接着运行rpm命令安装。然后移除mariadb，通过yum remove命令，最后执行yum install安装mysql-server。查看mysqld.log日志找到初始密码，使用mysql -uroot -p登录，显示MySQL8.0.27版本已成功安装。

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复制的地址
https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm，
把这个地址复制到Linux中进行下载

在这里插入图片描述
然后命令列出
ls
加权限
chmod a+x mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
执行
rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
去掉mariadb （我的是CentOS7) 所以我选择“Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7”
yum remove mariadb*
安装
yum install mysql-server
安装完成找到密码
grep password /var/log/mysqld.log
登陆
mysql -uroot -p
可以看见以下的板本
Server version: 8.0.27

[root@VM-4-4-centos ~]# chmod a+x mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
[root@VM-4-4-centos ~]# ls
echo      l2tp.log                                    runroute       sock.so
hips      l2tp.sh                                     runscript2.sh  vpn_centos.sh
krnln.so  mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm  runscript.sh
[root@VM-4-4-centos ~]# rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm
warning: mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:mysql80-community-release-el7-3  ################################# [100%]
[root@VM-4-4-centos ~]# yum remove mariadb*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository epel is listed more than once in the configuration
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18()(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.10.1-9.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18(libmysqlclient_18)(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.10.1-9.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postfix.x86_64 2:2.10.1-9.el7 will be erased
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
epel/7/x86_64                                                          | 4.7 kB  00:00:00
epel/7/x86_64/updateinfo                                               | 1.0 MB  00:00:00
epel/7/x86_64/primary_db                                               | 7.0 MB  00:00:00
extras/7/x86_64                                                        | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
mysql-connectors-community/x86_64                                      | 2.6 kB  00:00:00
mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/primary_db                           |  87 kB  00:00:00
mysql-tools-community/x86_64                                           | 2.6 kB  00:00:00
mysql-tools-community/x86_64/primary_db                                |  92 kB  00:00:00
mysql80-community/x86_64                                               | 2.6 kB  00:00:00
mysql80-community/x86_64/primary_db                                    | 188 kB  00:00:00
os/7/x86_64                                                            | 3.6 kB