Windows Phone开发独立存储两种使用方法总结如下:
以前有个错误的理解,因为一直用模拟器开发小案例,模拟器重启之后独立存储的数据都会被删除,
就错误的以为真机可能也会出现这样的问题。
其实,不是这样的。真相是:
模拟器每次启动都会重新初始化,当然不会保存。但在真实手机上会永永保存,就像硬盘,但一旦恢复出厂设置或者刷机,也会丢失。
另外,由于WP每个应用程序都分配专用空间,所以,如果程序从手机上卸载,隔离存储中的数据也会丢失。
所以说,在WP手机上原来保存的数据存储在独立存储区域还是很不错的选择。
方法一:IsolatedStorageSetting
//保存数据
IsolatedStorageSettings setting = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
string mykey = "myValue";
string myvalues = "";
if (setting.Contains(mykey))
{
setting[mykey] = myTextBox.Text;
}
else
{
setting.Add(mykey, myvalues);
}
setting.Save();
//读取数据
IsolatedStorageSettings setting = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
if (setting.Contains("myValue"))
{
myTextBlock.Text = setting["myValue"].ToString();
}
//删除数据
myTextBox.Text = "";
IsolatedStorageSettings iso = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
string mykey = "myValue";
if (iso.Contains(mykey)){
iso.Remove(mykey);
}
方法二:IsolatedStorageFile
//保存数据
IsolatedStorageFile isolatedStorageFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication();
string fileName = "myFile.txt";
using (var file = new IsolatedStorageFileStream(fileName,FileMode.OpenOrCreate,isolatedStorageFile))
{
using (var writer = new StreamWriter(file))
{
writer.WriteLine(myTextBox.Text);
}
}
//读取数据
IsolatedStorageFile isolatedStorageFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication();
string fileName = "myFile.txt";
if(isolatedStorageFile.FileExists(fileName)){
using (var file =new IsolatedStorageFileStream(fileName,FileMode.Open,isolatedStorageFile))
{
using (var reader = new StreamReader(file))
{
myTextBlock.Text = reader.ReadLine();
}
}
}
//删除数据
myTextBox.Text = "";
IsolatedStorageFile isolatedStorageFile = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication();
if (isolatedStorageFile.FileExists("myFile.txt")) {
isolatedStorageFile.DeleteFile("myFile.txt");
}
补充常用方法如下:
IsolatedStorage:
WeatherInfo temp = null;
WeatherInfo w = null;
IsolatedStorageSettings iss = IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings;
if (iss.TryGetValue("WeatherInfo", out temp))//取值先判断值是否存在
{ w = temp;}
代码说明:
iss.TryGetValue("WeatherInfo", out temp)返回Boolean类型,temp为输出,“WeatherInfo”为Key值。