RabbitMQ+PHP实现direct交换机消息队列

1、生产者：publisher.php

<?php

    date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Shanghai");

    //配置信息
    $conn_args = array(
        'host' => '127.0.0.1',
        'port' => '5672',
        'login' => 'why',
        'password' => 'why',
        'vhost'=>'/'
    );  
    $ex_name = 'test_exchange'; //交换机
    $route = 'test_route'; //路由

    //创建连接和channel
    $conn = new AMQPConnection($conn_args);
    if (!$conn->connect()) {
        die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n");
    }   
    $channel = new AMQPChannel($conn);//通道

    //创建交换机对象
    $exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel);
    $exchange->setName($ex_name);

    //发送消息
    //$channel->startTransaction(); //开始事务

    $message = 'test success';
    echo date("Y-m-d h:i:s",time())  . "Send Message(item):" . $exchange->publish($message, $route)."\n";

    //$channel->commitTransaction(); //提交事务

    $conn->disconnect();
?>

2、消费者：consumer.php

<?php
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE | E_NOTICE);
//配置信息
$conn_args = array(
    'host' => '127.0.0.1',
    'port' => '5672',
    'login' => 'why',
    'password' => 'why',
    'vhost'=>'/'
);
$ex_name = 'test_exchange'; //交换机名
$queen_name = 'test_queen'; //队列名
$route = 'test_route'; //路由

//连接
$conn = new AMQPConnection($conn_args);
if (!$conn->connect()) {
    die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n");
}
//创建channel
$channel = new AMQPChannel($conn);
//创建exchange
$exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel); 
$exchange->setName($ex_name); 
$exchange->setType('direct'); 
$exchange->declare();

//通过某个channel创建队列
$queen = new AMQPQueue($channel);
$queen->setName($queen_name);
$queen->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化
echo "Message Total:" . $queen->declare()."\n";


//通过路由绑定交换机与队列
echo 'Queue Bind(all): '.$queen->bind($ex_name, $route)."\n";

//阻塞模式接收消息
echo "Message:\n";
while(True){
    $queen->consume('allMessage');
    //$q->consume('processMessage', AMQP_AUTOACK); //自动ACK应答
}
$conn->disconnect();
/**
 * 消费回调函数
 * 处理消息
 */
function allMessage($envelope, $queue) {
    $msg = $envelope->getBody();
    echo $msg."\n"; //处理消息
    $queue->ack($envelope->getDeliveryTag()); //处理成功后手动发送ACK应答,若不发送则可以只读不消费。
}

?>