PHP中radio checkbox dropdownlist实例及注意事项

radio

<input type="radio" name="sex" id="male" value="male">男</input>
<input type="radio" name="sex" id="female" value="female">女</input>

$sex = $_POST['sex'];

注：保留值实现

<input type="radio" name="sex" id="male" <?php if($sex == 'male') echo'checked';?> value="male">男</input>

checkbox

<input type="checkbox" name="hobby[]" value="C++">C++
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby[]" value="PHP">PHP
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby[]" value="JAVA">JAVA

 $hobby = $_POST['hobby'];

注1：hobby[]为空时返回null，会出现乱码，解决方法：

    if(!empty($_POST['hobby'])){
        $hobby = $_POST['hobby'];
    }
    else{
        $hobby = null;
    }

注2：写入数据库时需要将数组转换成字符串

$hobbies = implode(',',$hobby);

dropdownlist

<label>城市</label>
<select name="city" size='1'>
<option value='上海' <?php if($city == '上海') echo'selected';?>>上海</option>
<option value='北京' <?php if($city == '北京') echo'selected';?>>北京</option>
<option value='深圳' <?php if($city == '深圳') echo'selected';?>>深圳</option>
<option value='其他' <?php if(($city !== '上海')&&($city !== '北京')&&($city !== '深圳')) echo'selected';?>>其他</option>
</select>