站外提交，HttpWebRequest，WebResponse（推荐）

先前写了一篇，保存成了草稿，再次上来的时候竟然发现离奇的消失了，重新来过吧

依旧HttpWebRequest和WebResponse对站点的操作

因为提交的页面都是带验证码的，所以需要用户手工来输入验证码，完成第三方登陆。而如何获取验证码成为了登陆的关键，各网站的验证码地址是可以很轻易的获取的，在这里提一点，不要被验证码后的随机数吓倒，那只是用来骗IE缓存的东东，根本不用理它，获取验证码的CookieContainer，这点很重要，然后将得到的图片保存到本地，再由第三方程序将图片读取，则可完成验证码的显示。

好了，不废话，直接上代码，首先是HttpHelper类，已经整合好的用来Get,Post的类

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.Net; using System.IO; using System.Xml.Serialization; namespace Login { public class HttpHelper { public Stream GetStream(string url, ref CookieContainer cookies) { Stream strm = null; try { WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(url); HttpWebRequest httpreg = (HttpWebRequest)req; httpreg.CookieContainer = cookies; httpreg.Method = "GET"; httpreg.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; CIBA)"; WebResponse resp = httpreg.GetResponse(); strm = resp.GetResponseStream(); } catch (Exception ex) { return null; } return strm; } public string doGet(string url, ref CookieContainer cookies) { string result = null; try { WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(url); HttpWebRequest httpreg = (HttpWebRequest)req; httpreg.CookieContainer = cookies; httpreg.Method = "GET"; httpreg.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; CIBA)"; WebResponse resp = httpreg.GetResponse(); StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(resp.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding(936)); result = reader.ReadToEnd(); } catch (Exception ex) { return ""; } return result; } public Stream PostStream(string action, string data, ref CookieContainer cookies) { Stream strm = null; try { byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data); WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(action); HttpWebRequest httpreq = (HttpWebRequest)req; httpreq.Method = "POST"; httpreq.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; httpreq.Accept = "application/x-shockwave-flash, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, application/x-silverlight, */*"; httpreq.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; CIBA)"; httpreq.ContentLength = bytes.Length; httpreq.CookieContainer = cookies; strm = httpreq.GetRequestStream(); } catch (Exception ex) { return null; } return strm; } public string doPost(string action, string data, ref CookieContainer cookies) { string result = null; try { byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data); WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(action); HttpWebRequest httpreq = (HttpWebRequest)req; httpreq.Method = "POST"; httpreq.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; httpreq.Accept = "application/x-shockwave-flash, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, application/x-silverlight, */*"; httpreq.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; CIBA)"; httpreq.ContentLength = bytes.Length; httpreq.CookieContainer = cookies; Stream strm = httpreq.GetRequestStream(); strm.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); strm.Close(); WebResponse resq = httpreq.GetResponse(); StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(resq.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding(936)); result = reader.ReadToEnd(); } catch (Exception ex) { return ""; } return result; } } }

以9城Esales系统为例，完成登陆，data为网站实际提交的psotDate，其格式可用HttpAnalyzerStdV3将登陆数据截取后加以分析，按原格式模拟提交即可

using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Net; using System.IO; using System.Drawing; using Login; public partial class Default7 : System.Web.UI.Page { HttpHelper helper = new HttpHelper(); CookieContainer cookie = new CookieContainer(); protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!this.IsPostBack) { Stream stream = helper.GetStream("https://esales.the9.com/register/checkregcode.php", ref cookie); Bitmap map = new Bitmap(stream); string name = "images/" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + ".jpg"; map.Save(Server.MapPath(name)); img.ImageUrl = name; ViewState["cook"] = cookie; } } protected void btnsubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { cookie = ViewState["cook"] as CookieContainer; string action = "https://esales.the9.com/esa/ctl_esa_dealer.php?action=login&mode=LOGIN_VERIFY"; string data = "sLoginName=******&sPassWord=******®code=" + TextBox1.Text.Trim() + "&cUserType=1"; string content = helper.doPost(action, data, ref cookie); Response.Write(content); } }

页面代码

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default7.aspx.cs" Inherits="Default7" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" > <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=GBK" /> <title>9城ESALES充值系统</title> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://esales.9you.com/css/base.css" mce_href="https://esales.9you.com/css/base.css" media="all" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://esales.9you.com/css/sy.css" mce_href="https://esales.9you.com/css/sy.css" media="all" /> <mce:script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript" src="https://esales.9you.com/script/function.lib.js" mce_src="https://esales.9you.com/script/function.lib.js"></mce:script> </head> <body> <form runat="server" id="form1"> <asp:Image ID="img" runat="server" /> <asp:Button ID="btnsubmit" runat="server" Text="提交" OnClick="btnsubmit_Click" /> <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> </form> </body> </html>

 

以上的关键点在于获取CookieContainer对象，对站点不管是post还是get，都需要保持CookieContainer的一致，至于站点的其他功能，只要在CookieContainer一致的前提下，基本上都可以完成了