[刷题]Search Range in Binary Search Tree

[LintCode]Search Range in Binary Search Tree

VERSION I

/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left, right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = this.right = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    /**
     * @param root: The root of the binary search tree.
     * @param k1 and k2: range k1 to k2.
     * @return: Return all keys that k1<=key<=k2 in ascending order.
     */
    public ArrayList<Integer> searchRange(TreeNode root, int k1, int k2) {
        // 2015-3-30
        ArrayList<Integer> rst = new ArrayList<>();
        if (root == null) {
            return rst;
        }
        
        // divide
        ArrayList<Integer> left = searchRange(root.left, k1, k2);
        ArrayList<Integer> right = searchRange(root.right, k1, k2);
        
        // conquer
        rst.addAll(left);
        if (k1 <= root.val && k2 >= root.val) {
            rst.add(root.val);
        }
        rst.addAll(right);
        return rst;       
    }
}

VERSION II

/**
 * Definition of TreeNode:
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     public int val;
 *     public TreeNode left, right;
 *     public TreeNode(int val) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = this.right = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    private ArrayList<Integer> results;
    /**
     * @param root: The root of the binary search tree.
     * @param k1 and k2: range k1 to k2.
     * @return: Return all keys that k1<=key<=k2 in increasing order.
     */
    public ArrayList<Integer> searchRange(TreeNode root, int k1, int k2) {
        results = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        helper(root, k1, k2);
        return results;
    }
    
    private void helper(TreeNode root, int k1, int k2) {
        if (root == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (root.val > k1) {
            helper(root.left, k1, k2);
        }
        if (root.val >= k1 && root.val <= k2) {
            results.add(root.val);
        }
        if (root.val < k2) {
            helper(root.right, k1, k2);
        }
    }
}