/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSourceFileName">源文件</param>
/// <param name="strDesFileName">缩略图文件</param>
/// <param name="intWidth">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="intHeight">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="isScale">是否保证长宽比</param>
public static void MiniImage(string strSourceFileName, string strDesFileName, int intWidth, int intHeight, bool isScale)
{
// int intWidth = 95;
// int intHeight = 80;
if(isScale)
{
Bitmap bp = new Bitmap(strSourceFileName);
double douWidth = (double)bp.Width / intWidth;
double douHeight = (double)bp.Height / intHeight;
if ((douWidth) > (douHeight))
{
//以Width为标准
intHeight = intWidth * bp.Height / bp.Width;
}
else
{
//以Height为标准
intWidth = intHeight * bp.Width / bp.Height;
}
}
Bitmap bpDes = new Bitmap (intWidth,intHeight);
Bitmap bpSource = new Bitmap (strSourceFileName);
Graphics myGraphics = Graphics.FromImage (bpDes);
// ------- 高质量图片
myGraphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.High;
myGraphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
myGraphics.DrawImage (bpSource, 0,0,intWidth,intHeight);
bpDes.Save (strDesFileName, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
bpDes.Dispose ();
bpSource.Dispose ();
}
/// <summary>
/// 验证图片大小
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strFileName">图片源文件</param>
/// <param name="intWidth"></param>
/// <param name="intHeight"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool CheckImageSize (string strFileName,int intWidth,int intHeight)
{
Bitmap bp = new Bitmap (strFileName);
if (bp.Height == intHeight && bp.Width == intWidth)
{
bp.Dispose ();
return true;
}
else
{
bp.Dispose ();
return false;
}
}
============================================
以下是从另外一个Blog里面转载过来的。
在网站开发时,生成缩略图是一个非常常见和实用的功能.以前在asp里只能借助com组件实现,现在在.net里可以利用框架的强大的类库轻松实现.下面帖出完整的代码(带详细注释),参考了网上的一些文章及.net sdk相关内容.QQROOM网络家园的图片上传用到了所有的4种生成方式.
/// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径(物理路径)</param>
/// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
/// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
/// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>
public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;
switch (mode)
{
case "HW"://指定高宽缩放(可能变形)
break;
case "W"://指定宽,高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width/originalImage.Width;
break;
case "H"://指定高,宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height/originalImage.Height;
break;
case "Cut"://指定高宽裁减(不变形)
if((double)originalImage.Width/(double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth/(double)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height*towidth/toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow)/2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width*height/towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh)/2;
}
break;
default :
break;
}
//新建一个bmp图片
Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth,toheight);
//新建一个画板
Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
//设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
//设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
//清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
//在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
new Rectangle(x, y, ow,oh),
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
try
{
//以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch(System.Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}
关键方法Graphics.DrawImage见ms-help://MS.NETFrameworkSDKv1.1.CHS/cpref/html/frlrfsystemdrawinggraphicsclassdrawimagetopic11.htm