树莓派4B入门，测试

更新国内源

检查版本

lsb_release -a

这里使用的版本是bullseye

备份源文件

以防出错能快速替换恢复

sudo cp  /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak       
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list.bak 

修改软件更新源

sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

添加以下内容

 
deb https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ buster  main contrib non-free rpi

deb https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ bullseye main contrib non-free rpi
deb-src https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ bullseye main contrib non-free rpi

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib

修改系统更新源

sudo rm  /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list

添加以下内容

deb https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ bullseye main

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/raspberrypi/ bullseye main ui

或者

sudo sed -i ‘s|//archive.raspberrypi.org|//mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archive.raspberrypi.org|g’ /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list
sudo sed -i ‘s|//archive.raspberrypi.org|//mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archive.raspberrypi.org|g’ /etc/apt/sources.list

执行更新

执行大更新，时间长些，可以抽根烟去了。

sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y

修改密码root

sudo passwd root

更新python版本

默认树莓派4B是 python3.9 因3.9一些问题，需要降底,3.6 有些依赖没有，最好装3.7

卸载python

sudo  apt-get  autoremove  python3.9

安装python

安装依赖

sudo apt-get install build-essential libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 bzip2 libbz2-dev libffi-dev

下载、编译python

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.3/Python-3.7.3.tgz
tar zxvf Python-3.7.3.tgz
cd Python-3.7.3
sudo ./configure  --with-ssl && sudo make && sudo make install

Python3.7软链接至 Python上

sudo rm /usr/bin/python
sudo rm /usr/bin/pip

sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip

imsi_cater测试

下载程序

git clone https://github.com/Oros42/IMSI-catcher.git
cd IMSI-catcher

安装python依赖

sudo apt install python3-numpy python3-scipy python3-scapy

安装gr-gsm

sudo apt-get install -y \
    cmake \
    autoconf \
    libtool \
    pkg-config \
    build-essential \
    python-docutils \
    libcppunit-dev \
    swig \
    doxygen \
    liblog4cpp5-dev \
    gnuradio-dev \
    gr-osmosdr \
    libosmocore-dev \
    liborc-0.4-dev \
    swig

如果报以下错误：

Package python-docutils is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'python-docutils' has no installation candidate

执行以下语句

 sudo apt-get install -y \
    cmake \
    autoconf \
    libtool \
    pkg-config \
    build-essential \
    python3-docutils \
    libcppunit-dev \
    swig \
    doxygen \
    liblog4cpp5-dev \
    gnuradio-dev \
    gr-osmosdr \
    libosmocore-dev \
    liborc-0.4-dev \
    swig

检查版本

gnuradio-config-info -v

if >= 3.8

git clone -b maint-3.8 https://github.com/velichkov/gr-gsm.git

else (3.7)

git clone https://git.osmocom.org/gr-gsm

编译 gr_gsm

cd gr-gsm
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make -j 4
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig
echo 'export PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/lib/python3/dist-packages/:$PYTHONPATH' >> ~/.bashrc


export ALL_PROXY=socks5://127.0.0.1:1080

sudo /usr/bin/trojan -c /etc/trojan/config.json


//设置全局代理
//http
git config --global https.proxy http://127.0.0.1:1080
//https
git config --global https.proxy https://127.0.0.1:1080
//使用socks5代理的 例如ss，ssr 1080是windows下ss的默认代理端口,mac下不同，或者有自定义的，根据自己的改
git config --global http.proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:1080
git config --global https.proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:1080

//只对github.com使用代理，其他仓库不走代理
git config --global http.https://github.com.proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:1080
git config --global https.https://github.com.proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:1080
//取消github代理
git config --global --unset http.https://github.com.proxy
git config --global --unset https.https://github.com.proxy

//取消全局代理
git config --global --unset http.proxy
git config --global --unset https.proxy